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This newspaper page contains 46 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Ashburton Guardian

Location

Ashburton, Canterbury, New Zealand

Date

Apr 06, 1920

Page

5

German troops sent to Ruhr amid Red terror fears

Berlin dispatches say troops move to the Arbr district to protect workers and quell Red terror amid socialist pressure for action. General Watter to have free rein as authorities push the Bielefeld accord, while chaos grows in Rotterdam reports and Ruhr fronts.

Per Press Association London Berlin Arbr Bielefeld Watter Ruhr Plawen Red Guards Ruhy Rotterdam Germany

French Resentment Over German Ruhr Advance

Paris reports the Reichswehr bombarded Duisburg and occupied the town as Germany threatens the Ruhr. M. Millerand accuses Germany of violating Articles 43 and 44 of the Peace Treaty and urges Allied action. Britain may resist joining a broader occupation plan centered on Frankfurt Hanau Hamburg and Darmstadt.

Paris The Reichswehr Duisberg Ruhr M. Millerand Marshal Och France Millerand Herr Meyer Duisburg Germany London Frankfurt Hanau Hamburg Darmstadt Britain

Reichswehr Evacuates Kinsburg in Neutral Zone

Paris dispatch reports Le Matin that the Reichswehr evacuated Kinsburg after being ordered to leave the neutral zone. The Mayence correspondent notes the move occurred around April 5.

Paris le Matin Mayence Reichswehr Kinsburg

Militarists Return to Power Reported in Berlin

The Times Berlin correspondent says militarists control the new German government with Watter's army described as brutal in occupied districts. The Times leader asserts Allies cannot bow to breaches of the Versailles Treaty and allow it to be reduced to a scrap of paper. London reports Britain may refuse to cooperate with France in occupying Frankfurt Darmstadt Harburg Hamburg.

London Times Berlin Watter Rance Franikfort Darmstadt Haran Haniburg New York Times Mexico City Guatemala

Bolsheviks Attack Poles On 350 Mile Front

Report from Warsaw April 4 states Bolsheviks sent strongest troops with artillery tanks armoured cars and cavalry to force peace but were defeated with heavy losses. Poland now dictates to Russia and will not armistice except at Borisoff where talks are planned. General Pilsudski seeks a quick Polish peace and Britain and America misread Polish aims regarding the 1771 frontier and territories near Kiev Volhynia and Podolia.

Per Press Association Warsaw Poland Russia Borisoff Pisludski Britain America Io Kieff Volhynia Podalia

Japan and Siberia Troop Withdrawal Policy Criticized

An official Gazette notice from Tolsio states Japan cannot withdraw troops from Siberia immediately due to unrest in Manchuria and Korea and threats to Japanese lives and property. It asserts no political aims against Russia and promises withdrawal when conditions improve. Tokyo papers condemn the policy as yielding to militarist influence.

Washington Tolsio Japan Siberia Manchuria Korea Russia

Mor. Bronchial Coughs Woods

Peppermint ate readings show bronchial coughs at woods event with odd chatter and fragmented notes. Readers puzzle over cryptic phrases and disjointed quotes mentioned in scattered lines.

Danish Crisis Shocks Copenhagen as King Faces Socialist Deputation

Forty thousand workers surround the Royal Castle in Copenhagen during a socialist deputation to the King. The King agrees to consider claims and calls a conference of party leaders. The King orders the new Cabinet to resign and elections will follow under a new Electoral Bill. the general strike is canceled.

Per Press Association Copenhagen Royal Republic

Communist Demonstrations in Copenhagen Stir After Crisis Settlement

In Copenhagen on the April 6 crowd riots erupted as Communist elements attacked police with stones and bricks. Police charged the mob sending several injured to the hospital despite most people accepting the new cabinet settlement.

Copenhagen

Socialists Jubilant Over Danish Provisional Ministry

The new non partisan provisional ministry aims to run elections as Socialists claim triumph over the Royal action and push republic demand to the forefront of their election programme.

Copenhagin

Commission reports on Armenia mandate costs and policy

The American Commission to Armenia published findings noting the United States would need 275 million dollars and 25 000 to 200 000 troops to administer Armenia. It urges U S control of Turkey s foreign policy before accepting a mandate and lists numerous arguments for and against acceptance.

Per Press Association Washington American Commission Armenia Commission United States Aremnia Turkey

Lloyd George cites Irish terror threat and bill for unity

In a letter to the Dublin Lord Mayor, Mr Lloyd George warns of a large terror campaign menacing Ireland and officials. He says the government must pursue terrorists, even if it disrupts normal life, and argues the new bill offers unity without further Imperial Parliament involvement. He contrasts Sinn Fein violence with conciliation as the path to peace.

Per Press Association London Lloyd George Dublin Ireland Sinn’ Fein

Fires Roar Across Ireland in Wave of Incendiaries

London April 4 Fire Brigades battled in Dublin for three hours to subdue fires in income tax collectors and surveyors offices destroying crucial correspondence. Similar blazes hit Cork pensions and inland revenue offices while police barracks burned or blown up across Ulster. Authorities report widespread damage and note taxpayers will bear the burden. A youth named Kiernan Klynn was shot in Clara Kings County during raiders intrusion.

London Dublin Pensions and Inland Revenue Cork Londonderry Sinn Fein Clough County Down Loughbrickland Rosstrevor Trillick Admiralty ‘Pier Queenstown Sinn Clara King’s County

Crisis in Cilicia Threatens Adana and Tarsus

The situation in Cilicia is described as serious with the Christian population endangered. Turks are threatening Adana and nearby towns Tarsus and Marsina, while Armenian volunteers are being organized to respond.

London Cilicia Adana Tarsus Marsina

Armenian Invasion Reports Near Persian Frontier

Ten thousand Armenians reportedly crossed into the Nakischvan Ordubad district near the Persian frontier. They destroyed Mussulmani villages, massacred inhabitants, then withdrew in what is described as a reprisal for cruelties at Akoulis.

Trhberan Nakischvan-Ordubad Mussulmini Akoulis

Waihi Miners Vote Likely to Accept Mine Owners Offer

A Waihi conference between mine owners and Miners Union delegates proposed wage scales for eight hour work days with surface underground pay ranging from 15s 3d to 17s 3d and up to 173 for underground. Overtime to time and a half for first three hours and double time thereafter. A ballot showed a large majority in favor of accepting the offer.

Press Association Waihi

Film and Newspaper Rivalry at London Expos Dinner

The Cinematograph Exhibitors Association met in London as leaders discuss film’s rising reach. Lord Burnham estimates 150000 Britons already work in film. Beav erbrook says the screen cannot replace newspapers. O Connor foresees a future evening illustrated cinematograph newspaper in every city. Burnham notes Northcliffe sent a commission to America to study cinema's educational aspect.

Cinematograph Exhibitors’ ‘ Association London Lord Burnham London Daily Telegraph Empire Press Union Great Britain Lord Beaverbrook T. P. O’connor Board of Film Censors Lord Northcliffe America

British hospital to refuse admit soldier-patients

Authorities at t. de Clonmel Hospital decide not to admit any British soldier-patients and will urge other hospitals to act similarly to ease battlefield strain.

T. de Clonmel

Destructive bombing cripples Dublin to Cork line

Reports from London say vast damage in Ireland with the Customhouse between Dublin and Cork spared. Destruction occurred mainly by mines and bombs, costing several millions with few casualties. Main cables to England and Scotland cut and telegraphs halted between Dublin and North Ireland.

London Dublin Cork England Scotland Ireland

Quiet in Chief Towns After Weekend Attacks

Reports from country districts describe further arson against police stations. Six barracks burned in Leitrim and one blown up. Dublin and Belfast remained quiet on Monday as citizens observed a holiday, though eighty attacks on official premises occurred during the weekend.

London Belfast Leitrim Dublin

Leeper Links Sinn Fein Rise to Irish in Australia

Dr Alexander Leeper of Melbourne writes to Spectator detailing Sinn Fein growth in Australia and the Irish Catholic bloc’s union with Labourites shaping Federal and State politics. He warns press influence and private imperial scepticism, and urges an Irish Church delegation to Australia and New Zealand to explain Irish self determination.

London Alexander. Leeper Melbourne Spectator Sinn Leeper Irish Church Australia New Zealand

Sugar price shuts Australian Jam Factory at South Yarra

Melbourne reports the Australian Jam Factory will close due to higher sugar costs, leaving 600 employees idle. Sydney coverage notes a Bondi disappearance reappearing, a Royal Show tragedy with a shooting, and university appointments plus a Chinese nationalist convention in Sydney.

Melbourne South Yarra

Great Cattle Drives amid Disorder Across County Mayo

Eighteen hundred men joined a massive cattle drive in County Oak Way clearing thousands of acres. Police were powerless as several smaller drives occurred in County Mayo with three drives in Ballyhaunia. General Lewin's residence, a large landowner, was attacked. military forces arrived and fired over drovers' heads, six men were arrested.

London County Oakway County Mayo Ballyhaunia Lewin

Compensation levies awarded for police deaths in Ireland

Mr Justice Kenny imposes a local levy of 5000 pounds to compensate relatives of Detective Hunt shot at Thurles. The County Court at Tipperary awards 2000 pounds to Sergeant Brady's relatives and 2800 pounds to Constable Foley's relatives.

London Justice Kenny Hunt Thurles Tipperary Brady Lorrha Foley

Fires signal new policy against governing Ireland

Dublin reports indicate fires mark a new push to render Ireland ungovernable by England. Observers link the protests to income tax, customs and excise changes under Hone. Rinle. Press notes Sir H Greenwood’s appointment may bring drastic department changes though no confirmation on Lord Brench’s resignation.

Dublin Ireland England Hone MacPherson

Aviation crash during forced landing near racecourse

Lieutenants Parer and McIntosh crash at Moulmein while attempting a forced landing to avoid crowds rushing to the racecourse. The aeroplane was badly damaged. The flight will resume once repairs are completed.

Per Press Association Delhi Parer McIntosh Moulmein

Poulet Returns to France After Burma Trip

Poulet arrives at Moulmein in Lower Burma with a machine needing repairs and several important parts. He hopes to reach Australia, while Bandki the mechanic heads back to France on April 20.

Paris Poulet Moulmein Lower Burma Australia Bandki France

Italian aviator ferrari injured in Rangoon test flight

Captain Ferrari one of the Italian aviators attempting the Rome to Tokio flight damaged the undercarriage of his machine during a landing at Rangoon. He will remain five or six days for repairs.

Delhi Ferrari Rome Tokio Rangoon

Egyptian Royal Air Force Plane Crashes Near Atbara

A Royal Air Force Hantey Page aeroplane crashed north of Atbara in Cairo on April 4. All four crew members were killed. No details on the identities have been released.

Cairo Royal: Air * Force Atbara

Adelaide to Melbourne Flight Arrives After Overnight Trip

Sir Ross Smith departed Adelaide in an 8 Vimy at 7 30 yesterday morning and landed in Melbourne at 2 15 in the afternoon, marking a rapid cross country flight.

Melbourne Sir Ross Smith Adelaide

Canadian aerial force to be formed in Canada

Ottawa reports the Canadian air force will be formed immediately with about 5000 personnel drawn from former officers and airmen of the RAF now in Canada. Two training centres will be established operating year round.

Ottawa RAV Canada

Mary Pickford and Douglas Fairbanks Secret Wedding Reported

New York April 1 report Mary Pickford wed Douglas Fairbanks in a private ceremony at her home conducted by a Baptist minister. The couple reportedly share a combined income of 400 000 pounds and faced church and legal scrutiny over Pickford’s divorce status and Nevada residency.

Press Association New York Mary Pickford Bee Douglas Fairbanks Fairbanks Pickford Attorney-General Bar Association Miss Pickford

General Mangin critiques British staff in 1914 analysis

Paris April 3 General Mangin in Reveue des Deux Mondes confirms Trench's claim that Lanrezine's retirement forced a British withdrawal He condemns his own staff for early misunderstandings and praises Britain's moral and effective aid. Rio de Janeiro April 3 preliminary work begins on 50 million dollar irrigation project in drought affected NW Brazil to extend railways, due in five years.

Paris Mangin Reveue Des Rio DE Janiero Brazil

Samoan Labour and Indenture Debates Abroad

Wellington reports Mr Holland MP condemns indentured labour in Samoa noting planters demand 5000 coolies and low wages for natives. He cites government moves to China for more labour and criticizes censorship, military presence, and lack of native inquiry. Holland urges Samoa’s natives gain democratic control and warns of vast costs to New Zealand. He also discusses Fiji evidence of economic strain and mistreatment of Indian workers.

Per Press Association Wellington Holland M.P Carter China New Zealand League ‘of Nations Samoa Fiji James Allen

Adelaide Man Arrested in Child Murder Case

Alexander Lea was arrested on a charge of murdering three children in Rhydin. He reportedly died after drinking milk in Ohio, with initial suspicion pointing to poison as the cause.

Adelaide Alexander Lea Ohio

War work draws 400000 women into service

It is estimated that war work attracted about 400000 women from domestic employment to take up roles supporting the effort including textile and related tasks in England during the period.

England

Influenza bacilli development and immunity note

A historical health notice describes Pfeiffer's bacillus taking two days to develop in the human system. It mentions a germ destroying regimen and a bottle labeled Trienzol containing 89 doses, with a firm refusal to comply.

Pfeiffer

French cabman bets on smoking one thousand cigars

A cabman wagered 1000 francs that he could smoke 100 cigars in two days. In the first 24 hours he used 66 cigars and after a two hour rest resumed with such vigor that by the end of the second day the last stub was burning. NAZOL offered immediate relief for cold symptoms during the ordeal.

Cabman

Maritime unions and gold mining policy dominate reports

Reports from St John New Brunswick New York and London cover plans for a New Brunswick Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island union to boost Dominion influence and streamline governance. Also, Yukon Development League seeks gold royalty abolition and loosened placer laws to expand prospecting.

ST. John New Brunswick Vay Maritime Board of Trade Nova Scotia Prince Edward Island New York Dawson Yukon Development League League

Hungary may reject peace terms amid European tensions

The Times Vienna correspondent reports Hungary could refuse the conditions as unjust and dangerous to peace. Count Apponyi may decline to sign, with doubts Assembly will accept blockade reimposition. Persian Foreign Minister seeks good relations with Russia. Abidh vows to abolish harmful treaties. Jerusalem reports deadly Jewish Muslim clash with 188 casualties, situation under control.

London Times Vienna Hungary Count Appony Count Apponyi Reuter Persia Russia IM. Abidh

Independent Labour Glasgow Conference Tackles Unionism

The Glasgow Labour Party conference is seen as defining its stance on unionism amid acute internal differences and financial strain. The party reports a £2000 deficit for the year and heavy losses in recent by elections. In Paris, the Chamber Finance Committee approves a 10 percent tax on bachelors. In Geneva, police allow entry of several deposed royals including ex Kings of Bavaria Wurtemberg and Baden into Switzerland.

London Independent ‘Labour Party Glasgow Geneva Police Switzerland Bavaria Wurtemburg Baden

Polish art and scent evoke mixed impressions abroad

Fragmentary text describes Polish artistry and beauty, noting color blending and a feminine reference, but voices confusion and unclear sentiment about UNAZO and a reliever scent. The passage mixes scattered phrases without a clear news event or date.

Canterbury Autumn Meeting Horse Races Report

Canterbury April 6 reports show the Jackey Club autumn meeting concluding with several races in dull weather. Notable results include Delight defeating Bebe head and Little River by two lengths in the Autumn Nursery, Yaldhurst Welter Clean Sweep won by Old Gold over Sleeprhead and Scratched. Kilmoon and Nishtraider led in Great Autumn Handicap, Radial and Warlove scratched, Kilcalm and Cashmere Jm walked. Chow Satisfaction won Addington Handicap by three lengths ahead of Cashmere TM and Grim Joke.

Christchurch Canterbury Jackey Little River Chrysostom Askari Yaldhurst Sasanof Kilmoon Nishtraider Radial Warlove

Feilding March Races Draw Record Crowd and Close Finishes

Crowds pack Feilding track on March 5 with high attendance as multiple hurdles and handicaps conclude in tight finishes. Winners include Lady Pinza by three tenths in 2:46 and Risingham by a length in easter handicap. Simon leads a field including Achillion and Sweet Song with close margins.

Kimbolton Sweet Pipperary Sailhome Zola Algo Omaha Vigilo Fbautana Whetol Lady Pinza

Ex Kaiser Laments as Rotterdam Publishes Royal Letter

A translated Dutch press excerpt from January 2 quotes ex Kaiser Wilhelm II writing from Amerongen. He laments harsh times, notes inflation, isolation, and distrust, reflecting on Potsdam, German colonies, and distant loyalties while asking a friend to publish letters with limited alteration.

Rotterdam Amerongen Murstenberg Muller Wilhelm Potsdam Cecilia Aéis Nicholas Marek Germany Fand Kriege Texand Nicks Sragic Heinrich Vicstoria Parewell

Violin Music Awakens Enigmatic Patient From Slumber

A New York woman named Mantz aged 29 has slept 102 days in a strange sleep disorder. Doctors, desperate, used music therapy by violinist Boffma to rouse her with Schubert melodies. After the bedside concert, the patient opened her eyes and showed limited responsiveness.

Dora’. Mantz New York Boffma Schubert Nodderthee Devtors Strenathesh ‘Hospital

Also Mentioned on This Page

Gabinet American Report DR. Leeper Sydney Bondi Royal Agricultural George Dias Nilson James” Wilson University Anderson Stuart Ree Holman J. Storey Press and Officials Aviation Fairbanks-Pickford General Cable News Labour MR Holland Calcutta No. 10 Downing Street Khalif Constantinople Malta Maulana Mahmud Mecca Jerusalem Canterbury J.C Amythas Gelden Bubbie Sundance Feilding Vindictive Prodigal Imaribbon Risingham Bsec Orour Simon Achillion Song Kaiser’s
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