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American Union in Morgantown, West Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 21 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

American Union

Location

Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America

Date

Aug 14, 1838

Page

2

Indian Emigration and Indian Department Staffing Report

The document details the Indian Office staffing changes from 1828 to 1838, noting clerks rising to 12 and messengers to 2, and explains how emigration work shifted to the Indian Office after treaties with the Creeks, Cherokees, and Chickasaws. It lists officials and salaries, discusses superintendents and agents, and defends expenditures against opposition claims of patronage and printing costs.

Congress Secretary of War Indian Office Indian Department Bond D&c General Smith Upshur Pepper Sands

Treasury Printing Practices Questioned in 1838 Interrogatory

Levi Woodbury testifies before a committee in July 1838 regarding printing operations at the Treasury Department. He denies any changes to mode or prices under his leadership and promises to forward information from bureau heads once prepared. The sworn statement is recorded by Justice of the Peace N B Van Zant.

Blair Globe Mr. Carter Crockett Carter National Intelligencer Messrs. Crockett and Carter Globe Office Department of State Treasury Post Office L'Enness Levi Woodbury Secretary of the Treasury J. J. McKay House of Representatives the Treasury of United States Select Committee James J. McKay Iinswer Congress Hind Treasury Department N. B. van Zant J. P

Treasury Replies On Public Documents Tariff Funding

Treasury Department replies from heads of bureaus to questions about funding public documents or speeches for the Globe. They all answer in the negative. The Albany Argus mocks Daniel Webster, accusing him of shifting positions on tariff, bank, and hard money debates, calling his stance “great minds” with back and forth reasoning.

United States Globe Office Congress Globe Establishment Mr. B Messrs Blair Rives Intendo Tennessee Crockett Benton Calhoun Carter Globe Departments Mr. Crockett The Hopkins Virginia Bond House Mair Treasury Department Select Committee Office of the Globe Levi Woodbury the Treasury James J. McKay C. House of Representatives Berkelider Albany Webster Faneuil Hall Massachusetts Mr. Webster

Independence and Liberty in the Lenox Oration

Rantoul Jr recalls freedom as born of blood and sacrifice and cites Hancock’s declaration. He credits Washington and Jackson with securing and restoring liberty, notes Lexington’s signal shot, and stresses vigilance to preserve the Constitution for future generations.

Lenox R. Rantoul, Jr Sparta Athens Holland Albion France John Hancock Great Britain United States Lexington Middlesex New Orleans Washington Jackson

From Mexico Intelligence Reaches New Orleans Bulletin

The Pensacola Gazette reports the U S sloop Vandalia returning after seventy four days in the Gulf and Texas coast visiting Vera Cruz Tampico Matamoros and Galveston Mexico watches French cruisers closely The proposed attack on San Juan de Ulloa is abandoned Baron Defaudis sails for France Commodore Bazzoele in L Hermine near Sacrificios One brig off Alvarado port opened May 18 by Mexican government Cruisers off Tampico and Matamoros patrol the coast All quiet in Texas A British packet detained at Vera Cruz to seek mediation French and Mexican relations remain cordial with mutual courtesy near Sacrificios and under the castle

Pensacola Mexico Gulf of Mexico Texas Vera Cruz Tampico Matamoros Galveston Castle of San Juan de Ulloa Baron Defaudis France United States Cuba Bazzoele L’herminee Alvarado Matamoras

Dr. Duncans Speech Destroys Whig Opposition Claims

The Georgetown Standard reports Dr. Duncans speech destroys the effect of ads alleging falsehoods. A country visitor says several have left the Whig party after reading this powerful speech. The remark appears in Statesman.

Dr. Duncan Georgetown Standard Whig Party Statesman

Atlantic steam navigation hailed as step toward peace

The arrival of another steam ship from Europe stirs strong enthusiasm for transatlantic travel and trade. The piece argues such voyages will unite nations in interest and feeling, bringing perpetual peace and closer America and Great Britain through rapid, weekly exchanges of thought and action.

Atlantic Europe America Great Britain Amer

Aristocracy and the Whig danger in democracy

The essay defines aristocracy as a principle, not wealth, and cites General Foy describing aristocracy as a coalition of those who consume without producing and seek honors without merit. It warns against parties that chase riches as life’s aim and reinterpret laws, urging suspicion toward the Whig party as it seeks power without fixed principles.

General Foy Chamber of Deputies

Macomb arrives in frontier district. disturbances subside

Major General Macomb, commander in chief of the U S army, arrives in the village from the North and departs for the Niagara frontier. The Sentinel reports disturbances on the northern line have entirely subsided and cites a general preference for law and amicable relations with Britain. His presence, remembered from the last war, is expected to have a salutary effect on the western frontier.

Frontier Upper Canada Saratoga Macomb U. S. Army Niagara Frontier Canadas

Governor General Returns to Quebec on John Bull

Montreal papers note little news besides the Governor General’s replies to addressed visitors during his tour. The Courier reports his excellency left yesterday at six oclock aboard the John Bull steamer, with police on the wharf under Lieut Worth ensuring orderly conduct.

Lower Canada Montreal Courier Quebec John Bull Worth

Sugar in Liberia Proves Climate Favors Cane Growth

Lieut. Governor Williams reports six acres of sugar cane of excellent quality were lost due to the sugar mill shipment from the United States not arriving. The experiment shows Liberia's soil and climate suit sugar cane and equally suit cotton and rice.

Liberia Govenor Williams U. States

Bank Resurrection at Wooster Ends Sixty Year Slumber

The old German Bank at Wooster has revived after seventy years of dormancy, signaling a restart of local financial activity. The reopening renews services for residents and businesses in the Wooster area.

Wooster

Rumors of Democratic shifts and campaign rumors

A fragment from the Globe reports rumors about Mr Clay and Mr Webster over water rights and a Webster dinner toast. It notes Massachusetts leader Joan Reno aligning with Democrats, anticipated performances by Webster and Fletcher, and plans for a Raisin River massacre commemoration oration. It mentions Wise remonstrating with Prentiss and Menefee and Boston glee singers performing Whig songs.

Clay Webster United States Hank Ohio i Joan Reno Massachusetts Fletcher W. Menefee Raisin River Kaintuck Bay State Senate Globe

Mecca of Whigism and the Federalist Pilgrimage

A Massachusetts Federalist denounced by a Mississippi orator, likening them to Mahometans chasing influence at an East shrine. He critiques their liquor laws, mocks their party rituals, and warns their pleasures will end in mourning as the debauch of a criminal on the eve of execution.

Massachusetts Prentiss Mississippi Federal Party Mecca

Canton Demur Ohio ballot ends with Shannon support

The Canton Democratic line argues for Wilson Shannon over Governor Vance, praising Shannon as a native Ohio farmer raised in the field, while condemning Vance for time in a Urbana shin plaster shop and his stance on bank confidence and paper currency for farmers and laborers. The piece suggests ballot support for Shannon in the Ohio Farmers and Mechanics race.

Farmers and Mechanics of Ohio Wilson Shannon Vance Urbana Farmers Bank of Canton Canton Dem

Calmer period urged for deliberation before elections

Massillon Rep urges calm political reflection and reading before the upcoming elections. He argues reliable intelligence sources exist and that candid search for political truths will add thousands to the democratic ranks by fall, asserting that reason cannot yield a different outcome.

Massilon

Emigrating Cherokees Reach Arkansas Encampment

A party of 720 Cherokee Indians under Lieutenant Whiteley U S A arrived on Saturday the 7th ult on the steamboat Smelter and encamped on the north bank of the river about half a mile above town awaiting conveyance to Fort Gibson as water was too low for the vessel to proceed.

Whiteley U.S. A Arkansas Fort Gibson

Gold as a Medicine Prominent chemist touts gold powder as restorative

A renowned chemist claims that finely powdered gold greatly restores vitality and boosts digestion and nourishment. The article suggests caution and notes interest in acquiring gold before consuming large doses.

North Carolina Governor Candidates Favor Bank Separation

The friends of the Independent Treasury in North Carolina favor a principled vote for governor. They favor separating Bank and State, seeing Gov Dudley and Hon John Branch as the clearest choice for the people. Charleston Mercury notes the public mood on this issue.

North Carolina Friends of the Independent Treasury Dudley John Branch Charleston Mercury

Federal party promissory conduct on bank reform noted

The text argues the federal party fulfilled its promises by conduct last winter. It claims they promised bank reform to win votes and, once elected, authorized banks to issue small bills called shin-plasters by Governor Ritner of Pennsylvania, as reported by Statesman.

Ritner Pennsylvania

The Johnny Cake Rumpus Opens a Boston Paper

A Boston paper debuts with a droll headline The Johnny Cake. The item hints at humorous or satirical content, signaling a lighthearted start to the publication and inviting reader curiosity about its playful piece.

Boston Johnny

Also Mentioned on This Page

Lndian Department Wader Committee On Indian Affairs Prairies Florida General Dearborn Davie Wilkinson Hawkins Detroit Department of Indian Affairs St. Louis Michigan Commissioner of Indian Affairs Twenty-Third Congress Everett Vermont Missouri
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