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Amarillo Globe in Amarillo, Texas

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 21 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Amarillo Globe

Location

Amarillo, Texas, United States of America

Date

Aug 17, 1945

Page

1

Soviet offensive in Manchuria spurs Japanese plea to halt

Tokyo urged General MacArthur to stop the Soviet push in Southern Manchuria as Mukden nears, while Soviet radio ordered advances and a message urged soldiers to kill without mercy and pursue retreating enemies. The struggle centers on Mukden, a major Manchurian city with strategic wartime plants and a large population.

W. H. Higginbotham London U.P Japan Douglas MacArthur Manchuia Tokyo MacArthur Mukden Manchuria Red Army Muk- Gen Hirohito Radio Khabarovsk Far Eastern Command

MacArthur Urges Jap Surrender Moves for Manila

General MacArthur bluntly orders Japan to proceed with emissaries and surrender talks in Manila without delay. Tokyo quibbles over the peace conference as imperial messages push for cease fire and armistice terms amid ongoing Soviet offensives in Manchuria.

MacArthur Manila Tokyo NBC China Manchuria Kwantung Army Indo- China Hirohito

Reds mum on Nazis

Washington reports state that Russia refuses to discuss the fate of German prisoners at Potsdam. U.S. officials say few prisoners released by Russia so far and many may be used for reconstruction or forced labor in Soviet zones. Secretary Byrnes’ attempts to raise the issue at Potsdam were rebuffed.

Washington Russia Germany Poland Berlin Byrnes

Acheson Steps Up By R. H. Shackford

Washington August 17 U P Appointment of Dean G Acheson as undersecretary of state signals a likely major reorganization of the U S foreign service Acheson 52 a non diplomat is Byrnes top aide in foreign affairs His promotion to replace Joseph C Grew begins a series of expected high level changes as Byrnes studies a budget bureau reform plan

Washington U.P Dean G. Acheson U. S. Foreign Service James F. Byrnes Acheson Foreign Service Iook Joseph C. Grew Byrnes State Department Budget Bureau

Two Hundred Thousand Vets to Return Home in September

Paris reports about two hundred thousand high point soldiers slated to go home in September. The Fifth and 14th Armored divisions have been alerted to depart the European Theater for the United States. All troops will have a one day holiday Friday in celebration with no official ceremonies.

Paris United States 14Th Armored

Anderson sees possible meat rationing end soon

Secretary of Agriculture Anderson said rationing could terminate in the very near future possibly by September. He cited rising supplies and demand prospects with civilian meat supplies projected at 145 pounds per capita for October through December, up from under 120 pounds so far this year.

Washington Anderson

Promotion to Captain for Ben Pumphrey in India

Army headquarters in Chabua Assam announces the promotion of Ben Pumphrey son of Mr and Mrs William R Pumphrey to captain. He has served overseas for 16 months and is attached to the headquarters of the Northern Air Service Command.

Ben Pumphrey William R. Pumphrey Ong Chabua Assam India Pumphrey Northern Air Service Command

Nazi Sub Surrenders at South American Port

A German submarine with 45 officers and men surrendered at Mar Del Plata this morning, three months and a week after the Nazi surrender, following the first submarine surrender in Buenos Aires a month earlier.

South American Buenos Aires Mar del Plata

Weather outlook for Amarillo and West Texas

Partly cloudy today tonight and Saturday with continued warm conditions. In New Mexico partly cloudy with isolated thundershowers mostly over mountains. Temperatures high 80s in the mountains and 90 to 100 elsewhere. Highs 92 low 70 noon 85. ad for Screen Wire and Window Screens by J B Coe Lumber Co at 1009 Lincoln, phone 6271.

Amarillo West Texas New Mexico J. B. Coe Lbr. Co Lincoln

Travel Restrictions Lifted on Sports Travel

The Office of Defense Transportation announced the discontinuance of voluntary travel restrictions on major professional sports, intercollegiate and high school athletics, and bowling. Col. J. Monroe Johnson cautioned that rail travel remains difficult and urged restraint.

Washington Office of Defense Transportation Today J. Monroe Johnson ODT

Better Keep Stamp Books

The Office of Price Administration urges consumers not to discard gasoline books and food ration stamps. Old A, B, C gasoline books aid tire rationing under a new system based on occupational driving needs. Green Ration Book Four stamps are tied to future meat rationing plans.

Washington Office of Price Administration

Weatherman Doubts Rain Soon Amid Drought Outlook

Weather Bureau reports showers in places but H C Winburn cautions no meaningful rain for several days. Five day forecast shows scattered afternoon showers only, Amarillo area unclear. Spearsn and Dumas recorded small rainfall yesterday while Gene Cagle fined $100 and costs for carrying knuckles and jailed.

Weather Bureau H. C. Winburn Amarillo Spearman Dumas Gene Cagle E. O. Northcutt Cagle

Viet Nam Rejects Return to French Rule Says Domei Dispatch

The Japanese puppet Viet Nam will not accept peace if it means returning to French control, declaring to defend independence gained in the Greater East Asia War. The Domei report, dated Hanoi, quotes the puppet premier and cites the Vietnamese refusal to be subjugated again by France.

San Francisco Viet Nam Indo-China Annam Domei Federal Communications Commission Hanoi France

Petain Death Sentence Commuted to Life in France

Gen. de Gaulle approves a court verdict statement reducing Marshal Petain’s execution to life imprisonment by replacing the sentence with a wish for clemency. In Guam, three Navy officers amused themselves near headquarters when one fired a rock at a tree bird, missing as Admiral Nimitz lightly remarked about restraint.

Paris Gen. de Gaulle Marshal Petain Guam Headquarters Nimitz

Chinese Zone Commanders Order Japs To Quit Fighting

Chinese war zone commanders issue orders for Japanese troops to cease military activities immediately and await further instructions in the CHUNGKING area.

Chungking

Army unveils plan for a giant new bomber and heat seeking rockets

Gen Henry H Arnold announced a yet unnamed super bomber with 2.5 to 3 times the B 29 range covering Asia Pacific and the Atlantic from U S bases. He described rockets guided by heat light or metal and future air power as achieved through atomic research and stressed a single defense department and broad base networks from San Francisco to Tokyo and beyond.

Washington U.P Henry H. Arnold Asia Pacific Atlantic U.S United States Arnold Defense Department Army Airforces Oak Tree San Francisco Honolulu Midway Wake Marcus Island Tokyo Johnson Island Saipan Tinian Guam Okinawa Manila Truk Aleutians

Political Gun Play in Buenos Aires Violent Clashes

In Buenos Aires on Aug 17, Democrats and Nationalists clashed injuring twenty. A major incident saw Democrats attack the Alianza Nacionalista Building after a bomb at the door, followed by sustained exchanges lasting over an hour with rifles and pistols.

Buenos Aires Alianza Nacionalista

Japanese Navy Chief Takijiro Onishi Ends Life in Akashi Residence

Vice Adm. Takijiro Onishi, chief of Japan's naval general staff, killed himself at 3 AM Tokyo time after a suicide note to fellow officers. He followed War Minister Korechika Anami’s suicide by less than 49 hours, as Japan faced defeat. The Domei agency cited his act as atonement for the failed war effort under Emperor Hirohito.

San Francisco U.P Takijiro Onishi Naval General Staff Domei Agency Onishi Tokyo Korechika Anami Hirohito Karakiri Adm Soemu Toyada Toyoda Domei Europe Kiyotomi Okamoto Switzerland Zurich Japan

Japanese Attack on B 32 Recon Planes Over Tokyo Bay

Four B 32 Superbombers conducted a photo reconnaissance mission over Tokyo Bay faced Japanese fighters and anti aircraft fire. Two enemy planes reported shot down, one B 32 damaged but returned to base. NBC reports pilots observed limited Japanese aggression and surprise at the mission.

United Press Manila Tokyo Bay Luzon NBC Robert Shaplen Yokohama Tokyo General MacArthur

CIO Opens Campaign for Pay Boosts Under New Policy

The CIO launched a labor pay raise campaign as the War Labor Board gains authority to permit voluntary increases during reconversion. President Truman drafts an executive order to end the Little Steel formula and allow higher wages. CIO leader Philip Murray says unions will seek bargaining conferences for higher pay while pledging no-strike discipline.

Washington Congress of Industrial Organizations Truman War Labor Board WLB CIO Philip Murray Murray

3,000 Men 437 Planes Lost in Superfort Attacks

General Spaatz disclosed the year long B-29 campaign against Japan cost over 5,000 American fliers killed and more than 600 rescued. Combat losses totaled 437 Superfortresses. crews averaged 11 men per loss. The United States claims major industrial damage to 59 Japanese cities and 23 aircraft factories, plus large refinery and steel plant impacts.

Vern Haugland Guam Spaatz U. S. Army Strategic Air Forces Japan

Also Mentioned on This Page

Naruhiko Higashi-Kuni Nagako Shanghai Radio Tokyo Kochi Shikoku By Jack Bell R. H. Shackford A. Regal Co., Real Estate and Loans Petain Super Super Super Fortress Henry Super Russell Stationery Co John Maynard Lbr. Co 800 W. Ltd Charles H. Herrold Numazu Fukui Hitachi Takamatsu Kuwana Hime ii Martanas
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