Churchill Warns War May Last to 1945 and More U S Troops
Prime Minister Winston Churchill warned in the House of Commons that the war against Germany could extend into 1945 with enormous additional American forces sent in if organized German resistance did not collapse soon. He stressed allied unity with the United States and Soviet Russia and hinted at further meetings with Stalin and Roosevelt before year’s end. He cited heavy Allied casualties and German losses, and noted the póssibility of continued guerrilla fighting after Germany’s military collapse.
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90 Jap Ships Blasted in Carrier Blow
American planes sank or damaged about 90 Japanese surface ships including six warships and wiped out 36 planes in the Central Philippines on Saturday. The raid totals for the month now reach 1,014 enemy planes destroyed and at least 160 surface ships sunk, with more than 200 likely sunk or damaged.
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Germans Expect New Offensive
Allied airborne landings west of Nijmegen prompt German broadcasts predicting a broader offensive in the Low Countries and Reich. Berlin cites massed British forces near Aachen and the Belfort Gap, while Goebbels and Propaganda Ministry warn of a limited lull and a possible breakthrough into Rhine industrial areas. Meanwhile Allied and Japanese naval actions unfold across the Pacific and Indian Oceans with ships sunk, air attacks, and shifting momentum in total war.
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Allied Air Losses Mount in Attack over Germany
British and American air forces conduct heavy daytime raids on Magdeburg Kassel and Merseburg as losses rise to 91 heavy bombers and 19 fighters over two days. RAF and US bombers target Henschel works and Calais while pathfinder tech expands Allied operations through cloudy skies.
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Germany
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Eighth Air Force
Magdeburg
Kassel
Merseburg
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Kaiserlautern
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Nijmegen
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Worst Phase in Pacific To Come
Atlantic City report quotes Navy undersecretary Ralph A. Bard warning the next period of the war with Japan will be the toughest. He says demobilization will reduce Allied forces and China cannot help much as Pacific bases remain limited. He emphasizes the war is primarily naval and asks for readiness.
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Atlantic City
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Ralph A. Bard
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Reds Advance Across Front as Soviet Forces Penetrate Czechoslovakia
Reports from London say Russian troops pushed nearly three miles into Czechoslovakia via Lupkow Pass from Poland and gained in Southeastern Hungary. Soviet and Romanian offensives also claimed progress toward Szeged and Belgrade with large-scale mobile units, while Baltic and Leningrad fronts reported extensive localities captured.
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Poland
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Trafic
Debrechen
British Lashing Out To Pin Down Nazis
Allied forces launch multiple drives from the Maas corridor and Rhine area with 200,000 German troops boxed toward the Dutch frontier. British Second Army advances near Nijmegen and Arnhem while U S First and Third Armies press through Hurtgen Forest and toward Metz and Nancy. Allied air strikes hit Metz fortifications as Canadian forces push toward Calais.
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Calais
Chinese Crew Uses Sand Arrow To Find Home
The All-Chinese crew of a B 25 in the Chinese American composite wing guided the way back by enlisting locals. After reaching the Yangtze River they could not determine the path home. The navigator who failed his job bailed out and was replaced as the plane circled overhead.
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14Th Air Force
China
Yangtze River
British General Urquhart Escapes Captivity in Arnhem Pocket
The War Office announced that Major General R. S. Urquhart of the First British Airborne Division was captured in the Arnhem pocket but escaped. He was believed held briefly and is now safe.
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London
War Office
Arnhem
R. S. Urquhart
Press Chief Hurt At Siegfried Line
New York Sept. 28 United Press president Hugh Baillie escaped serious injury when a jeep skidded avoiding supply trucks in the Schnee Eifel front-line area Germany. Accompanying Baillie were Bert Brandt Acme camera man and Capt. Marcus C Stevenson of San Antonio former aide to Theodore Roosevelt. Baillie had mild neck lacerations and Brandt bruises in the leg and chest.
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New York
Hugh Baillie
United Press
Schnee Eifel
Germany
Baillie
Bert Brandt
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San Antonio
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Siegfried Line
Brandt
Aid for War Criminals To Draw Stiff Penalties
Prime Minister Churchill urged caution about sensational US election coverage and defended free speech as he spoke in the House of Commons. In Washington, Hull pressed neutrals to refuse asylum to Axis war criminals, noting Sweden and Turkey have commitments, while others hesitate.
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Washington
Hull
Pet Scotch terrier sent home with Red Cross aid
In Keene New Hampshire Corporal Lawrence G Stanton receives Red Cross assistance to bring his pet Scotch terrier home for the summer with travel arranged by air and rail links aiding the journey.
Prisoner of war interrogator recalls hometown ally
In France, Pvt. Eric Witen er formerly of Franklin New Jersey now serves as a POW interrogator. He persuaded a reluctant German to reveal his name, hometown, residence, drinking haunt and trolley to work, yielding crucial information.
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Kenneth L. Dixon
France
Eric Witener
Franklin
N. J
Geremany
Eric
Weather note in The Bear: grind the Axis
In The Bear the Alaskan soldiers paper, a terse weather comment appears: The weather It s good to grind the Axis. The line reflects wartime morale and blunt humor about conditions in Alaska.
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Fort Greely
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The
Bear
Weather summary for Amarillo and West Texas region
Partly cloudy and warmer Friday and Saturday across Amarillo and vicinity. West Texas expect fair, cooler nights with increasing warmth Saturday. Panda and South Plains show partly cloudy skies with scattered showers over mountains Friday. Sunrise and sunset times noted. no significant precipitation expected.
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Amarillo
Satur
West Texas
Panda
South Plains
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