Dutch Vessels Taken by U S and Britain
Holland refuses terms agreed upon prompting President Wilson to issue a proclamation formalizing the seizure of Dutch tonnage.
21 Mar 1918
Page 1
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Newspaper
Amarillo Daily News
Location
Amarillo, Texas, United States of America
Date
Mar 21, 1918
Page
1
Holland refuses terms agreed upon prompting President Wilson to issue a proclamation formalizing the seizure of Dutch tonnage.
President Wilson ordered all Dutch ships in American waters seized after Holland refused to join a German blocked plan. Britain also took Dutch vessels in British ports, adding about 77 ships to the U.S. merchant fleet and 400,000 tons to allied service, chiefly for food cargoes.
President Wilson chaired a two hour meeting with heads of six major war agencies to discuss broad coordination of war production. Attendees included McAdoo Hoover Baruch and others with plans for weekly gatherings to share information and ideas on shipbuilding rail transport and coal production.
The lower house of the South Dakota legislature ratified the federal prohibition constitutional amendment, making South Dakota the tenth state to accept the amendment. The senate had unanimously ratified the measure yesterday.
Attorney Heney appears amid astonishing conditions as the Packers control the cattle industry and related matters. The report notes significant influence by the Packers in market practices and policy discussions affecting producers and traders.
Omaha witnesses describe how the Big Five packers control cattle markets and extend influence over railways streets and land ventures. Attorneys press government ownership as a remedy while Sioux City and Omaha firms face testimony of consolidation and community impact through decades of competition.
In Austin Ter this week the house bill granting women the right to vote in primaries and nominating elections moved to third reading. The bill would tax poll taxes after 1918 and print Women on ballots. Final passage hoped tomorrow. The senate also debated a majority primary bill with an amendment barring enemy aliens from ballots, unless via mandamus to prove eligibility. The amendment, tied to Ferguson, was adopted 20 to 7.
The German American Alliance repudiates the Kultur endorsement raised by Hexamer and distances itself from the backing.
Adolph Timm of Philadelphia, secretary of the German American Alliance, told the Senate committee that the organization remains patriotic to American ideals and bears no allegiance to the Kaiser. He cited bonds bought by members, registering enemies, and a wartime call to duty while denying links to endorsing Roosevelt or opposing Wilson.
London March 20 The admiralty reports the loss by mine or submarine of 17 British merchantmen last week. One hundred sixty0 tons or more and six under that tonnage were sunk. Two fishing vessels were lost and eleven merchantmen were unsuccessfully attacked.
ABE MARLIN reports a constable at the mine has set sassafras bundles at a penny each. Villagers inquire about the fate of the horned cow once famed for brass knobs.
Mr Wilson delivered a ringing address to Democrat banquet attendees in New Jersey stressing justice and the emptiness of old slogans. The speech emphasized practical policy over rhetoric and urged unity among party members.
President Wilson calls New Jersey Democrats to discard old slogans and serve humanity during wartime crisis. Secretary Tumulty presents a letter urging commitment to disinterested service as Europe and America face revolutionary change and economic upheaval.
Washington March 10 The house finished consideration of the war finance corporation bill after failing to win approval for changes. A final vote is set for noon tomorrow. An amendment by Majority Leader Kitchin to stabilize the dollar passed, authorizing bond issues in foreign denominations at directors discretion. The bill creates a corporation with 100 million dollars capital and authority to issue up to 2 billion in bonds to aid essential industries.
A partial weather note lists maximum and minimum temperatures with figures such as .78 and .46 for 1917 and an additional reading of 1.34 for Mims. The text is fragmentary and provides limited context.
Article warns that a renewed German U boat campaign may threaten Dutch and Allied vessels. It predicts seizure of Holland ships could provoke intensified Allied resistance and prompt strategic response.
The United States and Great Britain seize Dutch merchant ships in allied ports after failed talks with the Netherlands. The seized vessels will be used to supply the war effort and provide compensation to owners, benefiting Holland through food imports and colonial trade protection.
Reports detail German U boat threats and intensified Allied defense, with fierce infantry and artillery fights on the Western Front. French forces face the worst assaults in Lorraine while American troops counter with gas shells and a controversial mustard gas drop. Russian fronts still threaten Petrograd and Kharkov as Moscow’s fate rumors persist. British shipping losses for the year are contested, with mines and submarines sinking eleven merchant ships over the past week.
Swiss wartime dispatches quote German sources suggesting a major west front offensive may be delayed to unsettle Allied predictions. They cite Gallwitz and Ludendorff, note a 356000-strong Verdun-Luneville force, and point to intensified artillery activity as a sign of forthcoming attack. continued on Page Seven.
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