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Alton Observer in Alton, Illinois

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This newspaper page contains 17 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Alton Observer

Location

Alton, Illinois, United States of America

Date

Jun 29, 1837

Page

2

Missionary Society funds for Africa and India program

The report outlines grants from the American Bible Society and Tract Society for Christian tract printing in Asia and Africa. It notes renewed missions to Western Africa, with Mr. Tiller sent to the Bassa tribe near St John River, sailing from Wilmington in December and arriving in Monrovia in February. It emphasizes recruiting educated colored men for Africa work and cites high white missionary mortality as a reason for increased local leadership. The committee hopes to train northern educated blacks and advance Northern India missions, marking the most extensive Board effort with renewed health-based reinforcements and plans for further support.

Pittsburgh Prs Am. ‘Tract Society India Asia Minor China Africa Pass Tiller Presbytery Philadelphia St. John Bassa Cove Wilmington N. C Monrovia South Africa Church of England Missionary Society Friends of the Society South Lowrie Mesere MaBiwin Hn Vee Er Aianehe James Wilson John Neytion Lociapa Typhias Sabatha Runpur Smyrna Brewer Brown Christian Mediterranean Ioways Mississippi Mandans Calcutta

The Presbyterian General Assembly Dies in Controversy

The Alton Observer laments the end of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States, condemning its handling of slavery and internal strife. It accuses the body of violence against dissenters, notes Southern alignment with slavery, and claims a decisive victory for the Old School faction amid intraparty maneuvering.

General Assembly Presbyterian Church United States of America Dieth Observer Illinois Michigan Princeton Seminary Princeton Assembly Cincinnati Journal Free States The Christian Herald Congress

Slavery Friction Rocks Presbyterian Assembly in 19th Century

Reports from the General Assembly reveal heated debates over slavery with Breckenridge Plummer and southern leaders driving expulsions of Synods Utica Geneva and Genesee. Correspondents claim anti slavery factions faced insult while plans debated secession and reform.

Assembly's Board of Missions Anniversary Report Highlights

The anniversary on May 3 outlines missionary work in 20 states, 272 missionaries, 675 congregations aided, and 147 new appointments. Total labor spans 147 years with 2,660 members added by examination or certificate. Sabbath schools reach 20,000 scholars with 2,800 teachers, plus 5,000 bible class learners and 40,000 temperance society members. Receipts total 29,715 with disbursements 28,257, balance 2,703.

Assembly Board OF Missions Temperance Societies Bible Societies Tract Societies Missionary Societies Treasury

Revivals Spread Across Buffalo Congregational Church

A Buffalo correspondent reports widespread revival activity in the region with protracted meetings in numerous churches. Evangelists are in demand as the Lord’s work shows renewed interest, notably at the Congregational Free Church in the city.

Buffalo Congregational Free Church

Massachusetts Baptist Convention Anniversary Report

The Massachusetts Baptist Convention held its annual meeting at Federal Street Baptist Meeting-house with Levi Farwelly as chair. The report shows 41 churches received aid, 14 pastors settled, 251 baptisms, and expenses of 2686 dollars. benevolent gifts totaled 78185 dollars, with 64 churches lacking pastors. The Massachusetts associations include 203 churches, 139 pastors, 41 ordained and 40 licensed ministers, and 22,606 members. 1248 baptisms, 736 admissions, 938 dismissals, 272 deaths, 191 exclusions, and 24 restorations reported in the year.

Massachusetts

Synod Proclaims End of Slaveholding in Associate Reformed Church

At the latest synod session the Associate Reformed Church declared there should be no slaveholders within its ranks. The report notes that several slaveholders are currently connected with the denomination.

Associate Reformed Church

Church Faces Departure To Presbyterian Welcome

A church is likely to leave its current communion and join the Presbyterian church where members will be warmly received including slaves and all.

Presbyterian Church

A. Joux Quixcy Avams Honors Anti-Slavery Leader

In numerous Anti-Slavery meetings resolutions praise Mr. A for his exertions in human rights. The speaker notes that future generations will bless his memory for rescuing Africans, asserting he stood alone against slavery to defend the right of petition and defeated its forces.

Discontinue Paper If Reader Provides Address And Payment

Mr M R Owen is informed that without a living address the paper cannot be discontinued. He is told we paid 18 3 4 cents for his letter and that he should repay the amount plus postage to the nearest agent. If he writes again with payment and address, we will discontinue the paper and consider him honest.

Postmaster Editor Duties Incompatibility Reported

A letter from the Department reportedly informs Mr. R at Bluffdale that serving as Postmaster and editor is incompatible. If true he may resign the editorship, though the paper is expected to continue under new or altered leadership in Green county.

Bacx Woopsan Grafton Green County Esq Bluffdale

Difference Between Slavery and Freedom Cited in Warren County Quote

A Chicago Democrat editorial notes in Warren county Mississippi that with 1290 inhabitants there were 1400 suits at a late court term and claims no lawyer can earn a living there while in the same population in Mississippi slavery contrasts with freedom. The piece labels this as the difference between slavery and freedom.

Loraine Warren County Miss Chicago

Printer Role in Public Life Questioned by The Courier

The quote argues clergy profit from sins doctors from diseases and lawyers from follies. It then accuses Webb of lying about all three to sustain his livelihood, highlighting media rhetorical critique of truth in public affairs.

Courier &# Enquirer Webb

Rioting Firemen and Irish Populace Clash in Boston

A riot erupted in Boston on Senxvar 1st. Firemen and an Irish funeral procession fought as both sides blocked streets. Reinforcements from other companies and a mob attacked Irish homes, until three military companies cleared Broad Street after about three hours.

Boston Senxvar Broad Street New Orleans

Abolition Views Shape Missouri Missionary Letter

A Missouri to Ohio mission statement reveals changing views on slavery, health struggles, and a plan to remain in Indiana. Jos. M. Sapp writes of dismission requests, enduring illness, and regret over slavery’s cruelty while Mary A C. Rices recalls lingering concern for Native Americans and the need for aid.

Ohio Missouri Miss. Soc Indiana St. Louis Brother Holton Illinois Br. Holton Apple Creek Presbytery New England Jos. M. Sapp

Mission Letter from Lake Harriet to Mrs Girwan

A spiritual letter dated June 10 1837 describes a couple’s journey from Alton to Lake Harriet and up the Mississippi to Galena and St Peters for mission work with Indians. They recount Sabbath observance delays, Christian hospitality at Galena and Fort Snelling, and gratitude for divine guidance and fellowship along the route. The piece reflects frontier mission life and eschews travel on Sundays while praising natural scenery and providence.

Lake Harriet Alton Galena Sinai Kent Riggs Mississippi Aiton St. Peters Ogden Fort Snelling

American Board Mission Meeting Held in Boston

A statement from one of the Secretaries of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions was issued after a recent meeting in Boston. The message invites prayerful consideration by friends of this mission work and its supporters.

Alton American Board OF Commissioners Foreign Missions Boston American Board of Commissioners For For Missions Friends of OP

Also Mentioned on This Page

Parrapetema Mbers Western Reserve United States Utica Geneva Genesee R.J. Breckenridge Baltimore Plummer Virginia New York League of Pilnitz Messrs Plummer and Breckenridge Friends of Humanity Republic District of Columbia Capitol Joan Quincy Adams Staveny Brother Babbitt R. W. Bailey Smyth Bowdoin College Rome Carthage Athens Lacedomon Mr. B North Carolina Birney Hawes Connecticut Old South Carolina College Dr. Adams Springfield Ohio Life and Trust Company Hammond Cincinnati Gazette Br. Ladd New Madrid County Farmington Mary A.C. Rices Mission Institute Minois Nelson A. G. Fie Maitsfield Vermont Hartford L. N. Bull L. N. Ball Doctor Nelson Mission Rhifruss Judd Paris Pharmacologia Reed Barber Smith MccGavin L. N. Buel Ure Calvin Seeree Ann H. N. Bull Quincy Adams Grim Goodrich Playfair Woodbridge and Lard D. Newsos
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