Italy Declares State of War and Mobilizes Across Provinces
The Italian government proclaims a state of war in northern provinces, Adriatic islands, and fortresses as General Mobilization spreads nationwide. Baron Sonnino meets Berlin and Vienna reps while Hindenburg is slated to command Austro German forces against Italy. crowds hail the move and national salutes resound.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
von Hindenburg
Italy
Victor Emmanuel
Adriatic
Baron Sonnino
Berlin
Vienna
No Forecast of German Reply to Note Washington Receives
Washington officials state no forecast exists on Germany replying to the president’s note. They warn serious consequences may follow if an apology is not issued.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Rumania and Bulgaria Reach Agreement Amid War Moves
Reports say Romania and Bulgaria have agreed on strategic actions with Russia. Romania may invade Transylvania if joining allies, while Bulgaria contemplates attacking Turkey. Greece may aid, and Dardanelles operations continue with Turkish positions captured on Gallipoli.
Italy and Austria Edge Toward Open Conflict
On May 22 the frontier zone is tense as troops and war materiel move. Railways and communications are cut between Italy and Austria at Trieste and Fiume, with martial law in force. Civilians flee into Venetia while Austrian forces withdraw to frontier forts and heavy guns are reported on the Karst ready to bombard Trieste if Italy advances.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Italy
Austria
Trieste
Fiume
Zara
Dalmatia
Pontafel
Pontebba
Avstrian
Fone
Venetia
Ponty Cuftaro
Karst
Opening of hostilities between Italy and Austria anticipated
Washington reports officials and diplomats believe the conflict may begin soon with Italy's military preparations cited as the delay. Speculation continues on possible entry of Bulgaria Greece and Hungary into the war as diplomatic circles weigh the shifts.
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Washington
Italy
Austria
Humania
Bulgaria
Greece
Balkan state stance shifts tied to Dardanelles action
U S officials weigh how a Dardanelles breakthrough or failure could tilt Balkan policy. Romania plans with Italy, while Italy and Austria sever relations press routes via The Hague, Copenhagen, and Sweden for cables and mail. Turkey links rely on Greece amid delays to Constantinople.
Thivas agency halts all communications with Italy
Paria May 22 at 4 30 p m the Thivas agency announces that all communications with Italy were cut at midnight.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paria
Thivas Agencs
Italy
Italian Prontier reports noble figures aid Red Cross
On May 22 the duke of Acosta cousin of King Victor Emmanuel and elder brother of the duke of the Abruzzi and the duchess of Acosta formerly Princess Helene of Orleans placed at the disposition of the Red Cross society.
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Paris
Duke of Acosta
Victor Emmanuel
Duke of the
Abruzzi
Duchess of Acosta
Helene of Orleans
Red Crose Society
Fragmented Continuation Note on Page Two
Partial OCR text shows a continuation marker "(Continued on Page Two.)" with no readable details. The item likely signals continuation of a prior story or column but lacks usable entities or facts to summarize further.
Should Berlin Refuse to Disavow Intent to Destroy Lives
Berlin faces pressure over its stance on American safety as leaders consider options after a critical statement. The debate centers on disavowing violence and whether an alternative course remains possible to avert further harm. Public figures weigh risks and potential diplomatic consequences.
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Berlin
Embassy advisory on Germany leaves no basis found
Ambassador Gerard in Berlin cabled the state department that claims embassy staff advised Americans to leave Germany at once are without foundation. Officials said there is no official warning issued and no basis for suggested evacuations.
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Washington
Gerard
Berlin
State Department
Germany
German answer to American note awaited in Washington
Ambassadors reports indicate the German reply to the American note on British orders in council and related embargo issues will likely be friendly in tone but awaited until late next week. Officials plan to press for disavowal of any intent to harm Americans and seek reparations, with possible traffic separation for belligerent ships. In Austro German circles a delayed reply is noted due to the Italian situation.
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Morning Journal
Washington
Gerard
United States
Great Britain
Order In Council
Germany
Werlin
German reply to American note may seek basis for talks
Berlin May 22 It is believed Germany will include defense of its submarine policy in a reply to the American note and may propose terms for negotiation with the United States The note may reference Americas compromise plan for suspending submarine and mine warfare in return for Britain ending its blockade The United States might be asked to certify belligerent ships without war munitions and allow passage only on these vessels The Gulflight case is cited as possibly caused by other factors and not submarine attack as no commander reports torpedoing and time has passed since the incident
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London
Rumania
Bulgaria
Russia
Transylvania
Duberin
Hultaria
Turkey
Iveece
cTorte
Dardanelles
Asia Minor
Stefan Tramilten
Australia
Australin
New Zealand
Sthyrne
Gallipoli
Italy
Munich
Rome
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Europe
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la Bassee
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Gulflight
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Admiralty
Rockefeller
Canny Mare
Mr. Rockefeller
Bowers
Colorado Company
Walsh
L. M. Bowers
Palatt Aaa
Washington
Corncil
State Department
Enmbassy
Amerian Owned
Bsecretary Iiryan
Pace
Peru appoints Perez Palacios to study San Francisco exposition exhibits
Lima May 223 The Peru Vian government names Arthur Perez Palacios as special commissioner to study trade and agriculture exhibits at the San Francisco exposition for the nation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lima
Peru
Arthur Perez Palacios
Rockefeller grilled again by Walsh as hearings continue
The chairman of the Industrial Relations Commission pressed questions at millionaire witness Rockefeller 16 amid a tense session. Irrelevant inquiries dominated the exchange as officials sought details on the case and related financial dealings.
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Rockefeller 16
Walsh
Industrial Relations Commission
Millionaire Witness
Uncle San Ignores Embargo Order Behind British Officials
Trade advisers to the State Department say conferences with English officials are off after an embargo order is issued by the Britton. No further details provided in the readable text.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Uncle San
State Department
Rockefeller Denials Seen On Colorado Strike Charges
John D. Rockefeller Jr testified before the Industrial Relations Commission denying three charges tied to the Colorado mine strike. He argued unions lacked conference access, blamed operators for violence, and defended the miners’ right to hearings, while commission members pressed the framing and scope of the case.
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Paria
Washington
John D. Rockefeller, Jr
Weinstock
Colorado
Walsh
Chatman Walsh
Italy Moves Toward War as Nation Mobilizes
The Italian government signals full war readiness with army and navy mobilization by royal order. War declared in frontier provinces along the Austrian line and Adriatic communes. Reports say thousands of Austrian troops face Italian forces amid border clashes. An Austrian regiment barracks in Rovereto was blown up. Italians there face arrests. Italians in Austria are being repatriated, and the Italian consul general leaves Munich. Austria asks the U.S. to handle Austrian subjects in Italy, with Switzerland to aid Germans. London reports a British coalition cabinet forming, with Churchill possibly declining a role.
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Entiro Arma
Marine
Stefani Bureau
Adriatic
Rovereto
Wyrtel
Hungary
Munich
Austria
United States
Switzerland
Ambateader
Thalian Ambesader
Berlin
London
Winston Spencer Churchill
Admiralty
British export ban on munitions debated by Congress
A foreign office report quotes a British official saying the order in council surprised experts in international law. He notes that Congress previously favored halting munitions exports to allies and warns that unless the order is amended, exports may be halted and Congress may extend control.
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Foreign Office
Congress
Republicans Should Welcome Progressives Say Taft
Kansas City May 22 8 William Howard Taft former president told a Western Yale alumni meeting that Republicans should welcome progressives back to the party. He said the progressive party is done and the Republicans will win in 1916.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Morning Journal
Kansas City
William Howard Taft
Taft
Western Association of Yale
Progressive Party
Republican Party
Unpreparedness Invites War Says Yale Alumni Chief
President Arthur T. Hadley of Yale warned that unpreparedness invites war while attending the Western Yale alumni clubs convention. The association elected officers with Dr. Isadore N. Bloom of Louisville named president. The 1916 meeting will be in Buffalo.
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Morning Journal
Kansan City
United States
Arthur T. Hadley
Yate
Hadley
Western Association of Yale
Isadore N. Bloom
Louisville
Buffalo
French Cruiser Ernest Renan Patrolling Genoa Waters
The French cruiser Ernest Renan is patrolling the waters outside Genoa to prevent Austrian steamers from departing. The move is reported from Grenoa via London at 6 35 PM.
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Prench
Grenoa
London
Po Omo
Ernest Renan
Genoa
British forces report violent artillery clash near F Pestubert
Sir John French reports a violent artillery engagement northeast of Pestubert with some infantry fighting. He notes further progress south of Quinque Rue and adds there is nothing else to report on the rest of the front.
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London
Sir John French
France
British War Department
Austro Germans Gaining Slowly In War Front
Vienna reports on May 22 that Austro German allies are making slow progress on the front. Details note cautious advances and persistent fighting as troops maneuver along the line. Military observers say gains are incremental and dependent on logistics and reinforcements.
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Vienna
Lenden
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