Congress to Probe State Department Diplomacy in 1946
U S diplomacy under fire as Congress schedules investigation into State Department conduct after Pat Hurley accuses officials of aiding Chinese communists and opposing a unified China. Marshall slated as special envoy to China amid Chiang Kai-shek’s push for unification and postwar expansion. The CIO faces a wage fight with Ford and UAW as GM seeks to limit strikes, while OPA pauses price increases on steel to study profits.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
State Department
Patrick Hurley
China
Capitol Hill
Hurley
Chinese Communist Party
Bloc of Nations
Orient
Wherry
Rep
U.S
Foreign Service
South America
Army
Navy
George C. Marshall
Chiang Kai-shek
CIO
Ford Motor Corpany
United Automobile Workers
Ford
UAW
General Motes
Owl
G. M
United Steel Workers
OPA
Yamashita Denies War Crimes Charges at Trial
Gen Tomoyuki Yamashita the Tiger of Malays tells an Allied tribunal he ordered no atrocities and denies plans to exterminate Filipinos. The case, amid Japanese command divisions, faces possible U S Supreme Court appeal as 20 Nazi leaders go on trial in Nuremberg with prosecutors citing Franz Von Papen and Hitler.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tomoyuki Yamashita
Tiger of
Philippines
Yamashita
U. S. Supreme Court
Philippine Supreme Court
Manila
Nuernberg
U. S
Franz von Papen
Southeestern
Europe
Germany
Sidney Alderman
Hitler
von Papen
Radio surplus finds playful reuse in peacetime markets
RFC technicians and industry engineers repurpose billions in unused radio and electronic equipment from the armed forces. Antenna tube sections are cut into small pieces to create toy whistles for children, among several adaptations aimed at turning surplus into consumer products in peacetime markets.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
RFC
Industry Technicans
Pearl Harbor code breaking kept secret by nine officials
Maj. Gen. Sherman Miles testified before a congressional committee that the U S breaking of the Japanese code and intercepted messages outlining political and military moves were kept from most officers and the public. Only nine top officials including Roosevelt Stimson Hull and Knox knew. Miles said Short and Kimmel were not told of the code breaking but were warned to act to guard Pearl Harbor. A Sept 24 1941 decoded message asking Hawaii espionage agents to inform Tokyo of fleet disposition appeared to be one of many similar Jap messages.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pearl Harbor
U. S
Sherman Miles
Army Intelligence
Congressional Coment
Pearl Hart
Roosevelt
Stimson
Hull
L. Et.gerow
War Plans Division
Secretary of the Navy
Knox
Admiral Stark
Naval Operations
Col
R.S. Bratton
Army
George ©. Marshall
Miles
Walter Short
Husband Kimmel
Far East
Short
Kimmel
Hawaii
Tokyo
Woman Refuses Move Halves Home for Silver Lake Street widening
Mrs. Clara Casprysk, 44, resisted a town move and court order to evacuate 16 feet of her fire room residence for center street expansion in Silver Lake Minnesota. After carpenters cut through the structure, she left with only one bedroom. crippled by arthritis, she returned to the remaining room, living with her brother-in-law briefly.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Silver Lake
Minn
Center Street
Clara Casprysk
Review Rule Over Germany Seeks U S Reassessment
Germany faces disruption from French obstruction to Allied plans for central administration. The U S is asked to study revising the Potsdam declaration while Byron Rice urges re-examining occupation policies as German suffering grows. Rice warns of rising hatreds and urges food aid to avert famine and unrest this winter.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Germany
Reich
U. S
Z. S
Byron Rice
Office of Censorship
Europe
Truman
Price
Labor Industry Conference Seeks Peaceful Labor Pact
In Washington, D C a labor industry conference began with high hopes but moved toward a cautious end. Delegates urged collective bargaining, conciliation, and voluntary arbitration for first contracts and existing grievances. They backed settlements without strikes or work stoppages and agreed to meet for consultations as needed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, D. C
Lighting boosts pupil success in varied cities
A detailed report to civic leaders on lighting and visibility notes Miami Kiwanis club findings in a properly lit room. In Tuscaloosa two thirds fewer failures over two years. Lebanon shows 28 percent improvement. Cambridge reports fifth grade failure ratio at one to three in favor of better lighting.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Miami
Fla
Kiwanis Club
Tuscumbia
Ala
Lebanon
Cambridge
Mass
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