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This newspaper page contains 17 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Weekly Chronicle

Location

London, Middlesex, United Kingdom

Date

Jul 30, 1843

Page

2

Rebecca Riots Roil Carmarthenshire Toll Roads

A correspondent reports vigilante dragoons patrolled Carmarthenshire and Pembrokeshire borders after threats to burn Porthrhyd. In a night of upheaval Rebecca rioters torched bonfires, wrecked Bethania gate, tollbars, and tollhouses, then moved through Cwmmawr and Drefach with horns and drums. Threats target Middleton Hall and Cwmmawr, near Golden-grove, Earl Cawdor seat.

Canmantheen Porthrhyd Love FBI Tiahiovery Filandilio Carmarthen Light Dragoons Trevor Parlby Llandarrog Llandiflo Troedrhien Goch Middlehall Llaningithon, &c Colebrook Pontyberen Aries Bethania Pumble Llanon Bethanian Cwmmawr Drefach Llanelly Middleton Hall Adams John Thomas Pembrokeshire Carmarthensire Carmarthenshire Rebecca Llanvihangel Golden-grove Earl Cawdor

Toll Gates Besieged by Rebecca Rioters Near Pontardulais

On a Wednesday night, Rebecca rioters gathered at Bwigold gate between Carmarthen and Swansea. They seized the toll keeper, forced him to destroy the gates, and imprisoned him and another local policeman. The Llandillo Rhymnus tolls lessee says payment impossible due to ongoing gate demolitions. gates, toll-houses, and bars are being destroyed nightly along the route.

Bwigold Gate Pontardulais Carmarthen Swansea Llandillo Rhymnus

Rebecca mob mock chief source of strength in grievances

The piece argues Welsh farmers face extreme poverty and plummeting demand for produce due to a weak iron trade. It decries heavy tolls from turnpikes, noting tolls on lime for manure as high as five or six pounds per five pounds of lime. Turnpike oppression is seen as a major burden on struggling communities. Commercial travellers view the Rebecca movement favorably, recognizing them as agents removing a great nuisance as they encounter the family.

Rebecca Wales

Rebecca-like unrest erupts as Swansea arrests rise

A Swansea police encounter leads to the arrest of John Morgan and others over Rebecca movements. Captain Napier and officers pursue suspects in Mor gan and Pontydoulais areas, where Mrs Morgan resists with boiling water and a sickle fight. One man is fatally wounded. the crowd grows tense as magistrates hold private hearings and remand prisoners amid ongoing excitement.

Peisonmzzes Swansea John Jones Lietty Culbert Threst Bolgoed Pontydawe Llangavalloch Morgan John Morgan Napier Captain Napier Bird Pontydoulais 75Th Foot Griffith Vaughan Pontydou John Morris Joux Monzzis

Beamination of the Prisoners in Agsize Hall

Magistrates led by Sir John Morris hear charges against Morgan Morgan and family in the Agsize Hall. Nineteen defendants, including Esther Morgan and Met Morgan, faced eleven o'clock proceedings as a dense crowd filled the hall for the public session. The unnamed context suggests a family case with multiple related defendants.

Agsizehall John Morris Morgan Morgan Esther Morgan Met Morgan Henry Morgan Rees Morgan John

Swansea case reveals clash with Morgan family during arrest

Captain Napier chief constable led a raid at Cwm Cellan to seize Henry Morgan. A violent struggle followed as Morgan and relatives attacked Napier with a hammer spear and iron bar, prompting Napier to fire twice wounding a young Morgan. Insurgent family members resisted arrest and injured Napier, Inspector Rees, and sergeant Jenkins. All four Morgan suspects were committed for trial with bail set at £200 each.

Morgan Wilters Napier Thin County Cwm Cellan gMir Langavalloch Rees Wiliam Jenkins Henry Lewis Matthew Morgan CwmCellan Havin Henry Morgan Inspector Rees Henry ‘Morgan Welch Morgan Morgan Esther Morgan Margaret Morgan Rees Morgan John Morgan Therisoner Sergeant Jenkins Swansea Henry Margaret William Rees Cwm Cella Mo Morgan Captain Napier Margaret Meee Esther Jenkins Ing George G. Bird M.D William Jenkins Walters

Singular meeting of ehreccaites reported by Times

A Times reporter recounts a late night gathering near Llandilo at Cwm Ivor where about 300 Rebecaiies members gathered in a secluded burying ground. The account notes suspicion toward the reporter, then describes grievances about 14 turnpike trusts in the county, alleged abuses by tally holders, diverted roads benefiting trustees, and the public’s anger. The piece also covers a magistrates meeting on rural policing with plans for a county force of fifty constables and officers, and notes a government inquiry being prepared.

the Times Llandilo Llandovery Cwm Ivor Ivor London Caxmanthen Llandyssil Tivy Newcastle Emlyn Carmarthen Newcastle Newcastle Trust Pencarder Cardiganshire Trevor Hall Bow-street Tah Guildhall David Pugh, Esq Earl Cawdor J Mansel G. R. Trevor M.P David Arthur Sanders Davies Esq J. E. Saunders Glanrhydn J. W. Philip Aberglasney R. G. Thomas Llysnewydd R. J. New Pontcatreg Grismond Philipps Cwmgilly H. Lawrence M.D Walter Hice Howell Powell Mabeewyane J. Waters Treventy D. Davis Greenhall T. C. Morris J. Evans Nant-y-reglwys Trevor Rose Glamorganshire Bedford

Welsh meeting drives reform agenda amid rural grievances

At a Carmarthenshire convention in 1843 the crowd pressed for lower rents, altered tolls, and abolition of the poor law. Speakers denounced tithes and levies, urged unions, and endorsed a Welsh language report demanding rent reform, church-rate abolition, and a revamped poor law while pledging strict committee controls.

Rebecca Riots Tensions Spur Troop Movements in Wales

Swansea reports reveal Rebecca rioters demolishing Crasllwyd gate near Carmarthen. Bow Street's Mr Hall heads strict inquiries from London. Troops dispatched from Hereford to Carmarthen with A division under Inspector Baker. Welsh gentry pledge to fund barracks for security with substantial donations from the Earl of Cawdor, Lord Dynevor, and Colonel Trevor.

Swansea Rebeccaiies Crassliwyd Carmarthen Hall Bow-Street Ation Wales London Ee ScLyenes Senae Enny Rebecca Principality Ireland Hereford Commissioners of Police Home Secretary A Division Baker Bristol Earl of Cawdor Lord Dynevor George Rice Trevor South Wales G. R. Trevor

Magistrates and public grievances at quarter sessions

The report covers police costs, potential adjournment to next quarter sessions, and a debate on appointing a half pay officer to command the force. It notes Swansea magistrates bail for examined parties after an attack on Captain Napier, with further evidence expected. A correspondent’s letter to the Times cites tolls and market dues harming farmers, urging reform and noting perceived two-tier justice in Wales.

Bedfordshire Police J. H. Reece L. Evans Earl of Cawdor Swansea Napier John Morris Rebecca Times Wales

French royal plans and Spain crisis dominate Paris notes

Paris reports three telegraphic dispatches on Cadiz and Espartero, Narvaez, and Madrid. Espartero seeks refuge in Portugal as Narvaez moves toward Madrid while Madrid and Bayonne sketch provisional government tactics amid volatile Spain politics.

Madrid Surrenders as Narvaez Enters City

Spain. DergaT or SEOANE AND ZURBANO report Madrid's surrender after Narvaez and Seoane’s troops engage briefly at Torejon then fraternise. Zurbano fled, Madrid seeks unconditional surrender, militia return home, Narvaez to enter at five. General San Miguel praises Madrid’s national guards and soldiers for defending the constitutional cause.

France Chamber of Peers Paris Chateau d’Eu Dieppe Rouen Council of Ministers Moniteur Baron de Mackau Department of Maine Colonies Baron Roussin O'Connell M. Ledra Roll Mr. O'Connell Ledru Rollin O’connell Ireland M. Ledra Rollin Mans Calais Dover le Chevalier de National Mr. O’connell George the Fourth Presse Vidocq Tribunal of Correctional Police Cour Reval The Toulonnais Mascaca Abdel Kader Spahis Ierson Mascara Society Islands Uranie Marquesas le Meurthe Christina Palace de Courcelles M. Zea Toreno Castillio Spain Espartero Narvaez Madrid Exaltados Cortes Isabella II Tuileries M. Toreno Zea Bermudez Vienna Olozaga London d’Aumale Nemours Adelaide M. Guizot Marshal Soult Duke d'Aumale Isabel II Dergat Seoane Zurbano Maprip Torejon Sen Enna van Halen Seville Evaristo San Miguel National Guards National Guards of

Arrival of the Great Western from New York

United States news notes the steam ship Great Western entering the Mersey after a 13 day voyage from New York with 102 passengers and heavy freight. Also reported: Texas armistice news from Houston, Canadian corn law effects, Missouri small-note law, death of Allston, the Drusilla incident, Alleghany Portage railroad explosion, Biddle’s mental health, and Baltimore Repeal Association resolutions denouncing O'Connell and abolitionism.

United States Great Western New York Livexroo Holyhead Mersey Alabama Huntsville Advocate TxExas Sarah Barnes New Orleans Galveston General Houston Mexico Texas Mowry Margret City News Canada St. Lawrence Missouri Washington Allstonn Mr. Allston Cambridge Drusilta Sheffield Liverpool Henry Sag Harbour Cape of Good Hope Jenks Drusilla Boston St. Domingo Philadelphia Nicholas Biddle Baltimore Repeal Association O’connell

Further particulars of the loss of the Columbia

In a morning report from Livensroot the Margaret steamer brought passengers and mails from the Columbia to the Mersey. The North American Mail Company had kept the Margaret ready at Halifax to cover any accident, ensuring regularity. All aboard were saved after the Columbia ran ashore on Seal Inland and wrecked amid a gale, with Captain Shannon returning on the Margaret carrying most passengers.

Columbia Mersey Holyhead North American Mail Company Halifax Seal Margaret Shannon

Wreck of the Columbia on Devil's Limb off Fundy coast

The Columbia strikes a rock called Devil's Limb near Seal Island in the Bay of Fundy, ripping her hull and sinking. Passengers and mail are saved with help from the Margaret and Acadian, while Captain Shannon is cleared of blame. four steamers remain in service with the line and Hibernia joins the regular fleet.

Boston Bay of Funda Bay of Fundy Halifax Seal Island Margaret Halifer Tral Shannon Hutchins Columbia Unicorn Canada Hibernia

Constantinople News Briefs From The Seventh

News from Constantinople reports nine sail of the line ready to sail under Capitan Pasha for a seen coast demonstration in Greece and Turkish Europe. Advices note new foreign ministers Namik Pasha and Akif Effendi at Adria nople and Redschid Pasha recovering from apoplexy. Teheran dispatches say Khan of Bokhara defeats Khan of Khiva near Bokhara town. Grand Duke Michael of Russia travels via Bamberg toward England. Prussian passport rule to Siberia or fortress for offenders on frontier.

Constantinople Capitan Pasha Greece Turkey Rifaat Pasha M. de Titoff Russia Meteor Namik Pasha Bagdad Bamberg Kissengen England Siberia

Nelson Monument progresses at Trafalgar Square in London

The Nelson monument work resumes after a delay as leaves and volutes for the capital, cast at Woolwich, arrive. The statue nears completion in a temporary house, and the pedestal will soon be connected. The monument is expected to finish by year end amid scaffolding upgrades.

Nelson Trafalgar Square Woolwich Dockyard Trafalgar Woolwich Bailey R.A Faral Fawcrrr David Lynar Fawcett Camden Arms Tavern Randolph-street Camden-town Gulliver Humphreys John Cumberland Thomas Mead John Owen Thomas Edward Brown Anthony Portington John Samuel Henry Goodatreet John Yardley William Faithful Farrar Harvey Christian Brown John Dent Robert Thomas Southby John Simmonds Thomas Walker Justice Coltman Central Criminal Court George Gulliver Thomas Wakley Esq George Long Metropolis Oyer and Terminer T. Cout Man Mr. Humphreys Newgate Old Bailey Inspector Aggs Alexander Thompson Munro Dunc Trevor Grant William Holland Achy Daniel Cuddy Central Crimin Court Miles Fawcett Tiffin Queen-street Holborn

Also Mentioned on This Page

State OF South Wales Llandi Miss Cromwell Foreign Intelligence Evanisto San Mieuri Mapuio Ra- Mon Magia Nanvaez Fuencarral Alcala Tarejon Aspiroz Bayonne Cadiz U7th Iriarte Leopold O'Donnell Claveria Urbistondo Journal Des Debats Phare Hipartero Saragossa Mendizabal Albacete Cuetos Barcelona Valencia Castellan Segorba Concha Penzuela Burgos Valladolid Granada Baylen Cordova Lerida Ocana Guadalaxara B. Espartero the Metropolis
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