British Fleet Sweeps Mediterranean as Italian Navy Retracts
British forces conduct a Mediterranean sweep as German forces sink two Italian destroyers. The Italian navy hurries back to port while Allied ships pursue operations in the region.
07 Sep 1940
Page 1
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Newspaper
Port Pirie Recorder
Location
Port Pirie, South Australia, Australia
Date
Sep 07, 1940
Page
1
British forces conduct a Mediterranean sweep as German forces sink two Italian destroyers. The Italian navy hurries back to port while Allied ships pursue operations in the region.
British aircraft swept across the Mediterranean destroying Italian positions with no casualties. An Italian naval force retreated to port while British warships waited two days for action. Two British destroyers were sunk and another damaged. England faced night air raids with several fatalities, including discharged patients in a Kent hospital. British planes struck Germany and reached the Baltic damaging a synthetic oil plant. African station bases also suffered destructive attacks.
British and Australian forces conducted a six day operation in the Eastern Mediterranean against Italian ships and bases around Scarpanto. Sydney provided bombardment support on Scarpanto while HMAS and Royal Navy units attacked airfields and naval targets. several enemy ships were damaged and a number of planes were shot down with no reported British casualties.
A Friday report describes German night raids across England with hazardous devices dropping in London and Kent. A London rail station was struck briefly disrupting service, a hospital in Kent suffered fatalities and injuries, banks started fires and houses were demolished in several towns, and railway stations were damaged in the north west while rural areas in the north east received many devices.
British air offensive extends deep into Germany and occupied Baltic region with a 1200 mile mission. RAF fighters flared signals as bombers struck a synthetic oil plant at Politz near Stettin, facing heavy anti aircraft fire and formidable resistance over a two hour raid.
Fragmented wartime note reports British destroyers Lahihoe and Nase sunk by German U-boats, with claims that several other destroyers were lost in recent action. It adds figures of ships sunk and tonnage, including armed merchantmen, and mentions a tanker total.
Three air force personnel were killed when their trainer aircraft crashed near Wagen at about 2:30 pm. The dead are Flying Officer John Francis Burban Weston 29 of Merentweed Conri Rew Weng Reed, Leading Aircraftman James Oliver Boriam 19 of Mowell Street West Brisbane, and Panors A. The accident occurred while the trainer, with Weston as instructor and two pupils aboard, was returning to Wagen. Bodies were recovered at the crash site.
A chaotic report notes remounts for the army amid widespread transport delays. Mintia and Victoria feature in the dispatch as authorities scramble to move units and supplies. The piece mentions Us War officials and several camps in the field.
The report notes concern for North Atlantic coast defense and possible transfer of several hundred old tanks to Canada for training. USS St. Louis arrived at Hamilton Bermuda with air and naval experts for talks with British authorities on bases. The Soviet press claims high prices for destroyers bought by Britain and the United States contemplates Pacific base gains near Galapagos and Cocos Islands while denying netural leasing talks.
RAF raids struck Taian aero dromes in Eastern Libya with bombs hitting ground targets. A Derna blaze continued after an aerodrome raid. Tobruk El Misi losses reported. two planes believed destroyed. El Gazala damaged. Aish station and camp hit in East Africa. South African crews claimed three enemy planes destroyed. one bomber failed to return. Cairo said raiders tried Aden but no damage. interceptions and hits observed.
Workers return to duties Monday after a conference between Bowen Undutieal Registrar and the United Trades and Labor Council with employers. The agreement suspends piecework and allows immediate return if the Arbitration Court investigates the company's proposals. About 300 workers attended. mood was positive with cheers as the suspension of new work was accepted.
The maximum reading reached 152 degrees while the 24 hour minimum ending at 8 30 am was 46 degrees.
Washington Friday reports say destroyers from the United States have sailed to a Canadian port for handover to Britain. Eight more prepare to sail as details of a U S Canadian defence operation are released by Ki Guardia a member of the Defence Board. Large shipments of supply stock are moving across the border and the U S will establish two bases in Newfoundland.
London reports a major British raid over France as French defenses allegedly attempt to block and misdirect air forces. The bombardment targets northern coastal ports and inland routes, with waves of bombers striking from the English Channel and causing widespread explosions along the southwest coast.
Red Cross fund appeal reaches £17 4s 3d after a picture evening. Proceeds allocated 13 each to Pirie and Nuron Red Cross. The total raised appears to be £1588 8d.
Local items recount visitors to Pirie from Adelaide and Whyalla, notes on hospital patients at Pirie Hospital, and progress reports including Mr. and Mrs. Smerdon and family, Mr. Richards arrival, and Mr. Till and Mr. Blackman in medical wards. Mentions of social calls, theatre figures, and a few hospital photo moments.
In Sydney a large batch of German and Italian prisoners of war and internees from England arrived today after a perilous voyage. They were moved by guarded trains to a country center under Australian troops. Col. Scuit, commander of the troops, described the voyage and answered questions about riots and an alleged drowning among youths during the transfer.
King Carol abdicates at 5 am in favor of his son Prince Michael who takes oath later. Bucharest sees major loyalty parade with thousands carrying flags and photos. Riots and police use gas bombs and bayonets as unrest follows. General Antonescu pledges a new national programme aligning with the Austro powers, while Transylvania shifts toward Hungarian control.
In Sydney a devastating fire at Waterfordbeth factory claimed the lives of two sisters, SELLE MELLETT age 80 and others as flames engulfed the building. Neighbors heard their screams as the blaze spread rapidly, trapping workers inside before the factory was consumed within minutes.
Adelaide reports next week a bill to improve substandard housing. Premier Playford will introduce legislation to loosen rents for low income tenants and regulate rentals in the metropolitan area. The Building Acts committee report on substandard homes will be tabled, with amendments to the Housing Trust Act to extend its operations nationwide. Opposition questions focus on lending to tenants and government assistance for home purchases.
In Adelaide Police Court two men alleged to be public servants faced charges of conspiring to fix races. They showed a hypodermic syringe, phials, powders, a hare ball and a so‑called battery to persuade a man to stake £5 on a horse, claiming they could square jockeys. They obtained £3 from Dahl and were arrested yesterday.
The hearing of the base wage case by the Full Arbitration Court was adjourned for at least three days due to illness of Chief Judge Deeby. Judge Piper announced the delay and noted Sir George Heabey's emolument had improved.
An order by consent for twelve pounds for Pascoe's estate as creditor's petition to be heard on July 1. Details unclear from readable fragment.
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