Russian Forces Fire on Finns to Spur Attack
Russian troops fire on Finnish defenders to pressure an assault as Finland maintains a firm line. Pope signals a Christmas truce proposal, urging restraint and prayers for peace.
04 Dec 1939
Page 1
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Newspaper
Port Pirie Recorder
Location
Port Pirie, South Australia, Australia
Date
Dec 04, 1939
Page
1
Russian troops fire on Finnish defenders to pressure an assault as Finland maintains a firm line. Pope signals a Christmas truce proposal, urging restraint and prayers for peace.
The war in Finland stalls with fierce Finnish resistance and Soviet setbacks as losses mount. Reports cite Polish barbarity, Finnish tank traps with 35 destroyed, Petsamo recapture and rapid Russian movements near Salmi Servi and the Norwegian border. The Pope proposes a five day armistice, while shipping faces mine and U-boat threats.
The Finnish government appeals to the League of Nations amid a Russia Finn dispute while a Soviet puppet government signs a mutual aid pact. Sweden halts attacks near Lake Ladoga and bolsters the Karelian Isthmus as Finnish gunners blunt the front.
The Pope proposes an armistice among Britain France and Germany from December 22 to 27 amid Russian losses blamed on the Finnish automatic rises. Russian forces bomb Port Hanko again as a Soviet puppet pact grants Russia lease rights to Port Hanko and adjacent lands. Russia to take 1,300 square miles for £600,000 compensation to the Finnish Republic, plus £1,500,000 for eight Gulf of Finland islands and northern Finnish peninsulas.
London reports a Soviet backed Finnish Red Government signing a treaty with Russia granting territorial and economic concessions. Frontline fighting continues as Finland falls back to defensive positions around five villages and Petsamo is retaken. Two hundred Russian prisoners taken as Soviet aims include Karelia and a free port near the Arctic Circle with low price arms. Paratroopers behind Finnish lines are shot.
Reported by telephone at 2 15 this morning Helsinki braces as a massive air raid unfolds and Soviet demands for immediate capitulation escalate. Fifty Italian planes arrived signaling intensified pressure while battles around the capital intensify air raid alerts and strategic maneuvering.
The Russian cruiser Kurov has put into Tallinn after damage serious enough to require three igs. The incident occurred on a Sunday as reports detail the ship needing assistance.
Uniformed Fascists in Rome held a demonstration against the Russian invasion of Finland outside the Soviet Embassy. Police watched as they marched to the British legation shouting Long Live Finland and Resist, Resist.
London reports a British tanker and a Norwegian vessel struck German mines off the coast. Two men were killed and several injured when the San Calisto, an 8,000 ton London tanker, was damaged and sent to port.
The Princess Louise aged 91, last surviving daughter of Queen Victoria, has died at Kensington Palace. Her death leaves the royal line with only the late Queen’s daughter as a prominent survivor. Reports note 30 to 40 survivors in a southeastern landfall and 17 crew members of the Norwegian vessel Arcturus rescued by a Danish destroyer. the fates of others remain unknown.
Eric William Bishop, 38, laborer of Cobdogla, was found dead beside Memorial Hall Colehogia after being seen near a parked motor tuck at 11 p.m. Saturday. Postmortem suggested rib injuries while detectives RL Leane W Gill and Flint investigate with James the Barmera case aide.
Local railway and hospital news from Pirie includes visits of Messrs H B Chapman and D Chapman on a Western Australia trip, D Hancock leaving Pirie Hospital, and patients C Allen and F Dutton making progress. It notes Miss L Stanway visiting Pirie, joining BLAS Club, and returning home, plus Wes t ern Australian Main Roads Board chairman E Tindale heading to Melbourne.
A Sunday crash near Mount Gambier injured four people and killed three. Cpl Eric R. Satchell and Cpl W P G Longbottom, both Penola, suffered fatal injuries. Cpl M S Butler of Adelaide broken leg. Miss Nance Haig of Mount Gambier in shock. All the men are from the 3rd Light Horse in camp at Mount Gambier. Satchell was the regiment’s second fatality at the camp.
In Melbourne on Sunday Athol Vivian Yates Barker aged 44 was shot while in his kitchen at Hampton Park. Police arrested his son Geoffrey Keith Barker on a murder charge after a quarrel over a card game. Geoffrey borrowed a rifle from a neighbor after the dispute.
Sunday report notes the Commonwealth Government advised Mr. T. Playford that interest offered by local governing bodies on loans falls under new Commonwealth control. Specific approval is sought from Adelaide authorities to proceed with such investments.
Reports indicate Germany has lost three more U boats as British forces strike from the air and sea. The master of the Stonepool recounts an attack by an underwater raider and claims the submarine was destroyed by a British aircraft. A Grimsby trawler crew believes they damaged two submarines with depth charges.
The capture of two German merchant ships and the scuttling of a third to avoid capture is reported. A South African patrol spotted a 9800 ton liner that fled Mozambique and ordered it to Simonstown. The German crew sank the ship. A 200 ton merchantman and a 200 ton trawler were seized by the Royal Navy and are now in British ports.
The government outlines interest at 4 percent for guaranteed and non guaranteed issues. Rates are calculated on net proceeds after expenses, excluding legal costs. A telegram to Mr Playford shows the government aims to keep rates as low as possible. Commonwealth action governs loans under £25,000 require Commonwealth approval. smaller sums need State Treasurer consent.
Report from Washington circles says the Soviet Union is the intended target of recent Allied bombing and that the U.S. government under President Roosevelt has not named any country. The Helsinki embassy reported the bombardment’s indiscriminate impact on civilians and urged restraint while officials weigh responses.
CAPTAIN WILLIAMSON, a renowned South Australian coastal skipper aged 73, died in Adelaide Sunday. He commanded Coast Steanships units for 30 years and was buried at Cheltenham Cemetery.
Canberra reports economist Dr. F R E Maulden analysis on postwar employment effects. He predicts tinplate and textile expansion, more domestic production to reduce import reliance, and a need for skilled workers in defence industries. He warns policy must prevent private industry dislocation and plan reabsorption of men into civilian life after the war.
A seaman McKinnon faced a murder charge over the death of Targowski aboard a steamer at Port Warrenkom. He testified the fatal wound came during a fall while struggling over a sheath knife after a barroom dispute. He claimed the death was accidental and said he treated Targowski as a brother.
New York Sunday brief reports District Attorney Thomas Dewey will seek the Republican nomination for President. He attacks Roosevelt’s administration as incompetent and unstable, citing his wartime crackdown on gangsters in New York.
The Recorder notes contributions to the Red Cross Fund bringing the total to £594, with previous acknowledgments at £503 50. The Greek community is listed with donors including E. Antonas and P. Anaste, each giving 50. The report summarizes the continued support and updated tally.
A Sydney meat exporter complains about storage and insurance costs affecting delivery contracts. The Commonwealth council estimates producers would gain two cheques totaling £118,100, if 22,000 tons of Australian meat exported in the year ending September 30, 1940, proceed. Mr Cramsie cites delivery at cold stores as a safer option, implying current terms reduce producer profits.
South Australian wheat quotes on London Baltic market gained a quarterd and moved in from Vancouver, with Western Australian wheat showing a rise on the day.
A partial OCR of market listings shows commodity prices for lead silver gold and related forward rates. The text is garbled with incorrect symbols and broken numbers, making precise values and units unreadable.
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