Monitor Or British Freeholder in London, Middlesex

England's policy shift harms Protestant cause and trade

The passage argues that actions by a political leader hurt the Protestant cause in France while benefiting Catholic powers. It claims keeping France and Spain in balance preserves Protestant subjects in France, and that Cromwell’s moves to seize Newport Ostend Dunkirk and Baltic fortresses harmed English trade. It cites political missteps, erosion of national honor, and long-term economic risk from foreign acquisitions. The text contends English prosperity depended on balanced continental power and free trade, not aggressive acquisitions.