Britain's Home Guard Background and Strength
The Home Guard grew from volunteer units in London and across Britain into a force that trained as fully as serving troops. By 1942 conscription applied and the force reached around 1.5 million, with possible peaks near 2 million, defending air raids with anti aircraft guns rockets and searchlights.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Britain
London
Home Guard
Home Guards
Full Tea Caddy Awakens Ready Supply For All
The Ottawa Journal foresees end of rationing with tea abundant for Canadians. The piece celebrates coffee lovers and tea drinkers alike as rationing ends, enabling unlimited hot brews, with no need for the old constrained portions. It envisions wider access and happier homes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Java
Ottawa Journal
Manchuria Incident Marks World War II Beginning
The 1931 Mukden clash saw Japanese troops masquerading as railway guards attack Chinese barracks and government sites. Within days they seized eastern Manchuria, later expanding to over 1,000,000 square kilometres and 30 million people, beginning the Second World War in contemporary accounts.
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South Manchuria
Mukden
China
Kwantung Army
Manchuria
New York Times
Befans: Malians’ Santa Claus Name Meaning
Befans is cited as the term used in Mali to refer to Santa Claus in local language usage. The note highlights cultural naming for the Christmas gift bringer across West Africa.
Three Dex Commuter Coach Planned by Pullman-Standard
The Pullman-Standard Car Manufacturing Company announces a new three level commuter coach named Three Dex to follow wartime passenger demand. It seats 112, with 52 on the top deck 44 on the lower level and 16 in four central game rooms, plus two washrooms and a baggage rack.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pullman-Standard Car ‘Manufacturing Company
Threedex
Must Be Rebuilt Antwerp's Diamond Industry Has Very Big Job Ahead
As Nazi forces retreated, London experts forecast lower Antwerp melee prices upon reopening. Antwerp once supplied all melee. postwar costs may drop with labor cuts. The rebuild faces 23,000 workers, with only 5,000 available, many ex cutters dispersed globally. Looted tools hit 2,500 benches. a hidden cache for 10,000 workers provides cautious hope.
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Antwerp
London
New York
Cuba
Brazil
Palestine
Newsweek
Destruction of the barbarians of the Pacific urged by Churchill and Roosevelt
The Ottawa Journal reports the Quebec Conference leaders used the term barbarians to describe Japan and pledged heavy punishment. They urged destruction of the "barbarians" who have attacked China, Hong Kong, Pearl Harbor, and the Philippines, with Canadians expected to play a prominent role.
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Churchill
Roosevelt
Pacific
Quebec
Britain
United States
China
South Pacific
Pearl Harbor
Hong Kong
Philippines
Casablanca
Italy
Germany
Japan
Ottawa Journal
Soldier's Idea Canadian Army Photo Mine Training Device
A training device evolved from a suggestion box idea in the Canadian Army. It replicates a German S mine but triggers a harmless scare instead of harm, giving soldiers a vivid reminder of the real danger of deadly mines.
Well to Remember Commonwealth Forces by Country
The article notes that about 9,000,000 service personnel exist in the British Commonwealth with the United Kingdom contributing roughly 4.5 million. It highlights the UK’s population of 33 million and 22,750,000 in services or war-related work, emphasizing a high mobilization effort.
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British Commonwealth
United Kingdom
Civi
Brockville Recorder and Times
Colonel Lawrence and a boresome day in Cairo
The tale recalls Colonel Lawrence who detested bores, as a sweating society woman's playful birthday shout meets his annoyance in Cairo. The piece also notes Alaska seal skin’s pliability, claiming a full adult pelt can pass through a napkin ring.
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Colonel Lawrence
Arabia
Lawrence
Cairo
Alaska
Art treasures found near German lines hidden in Florence works
Vaughan Thomas Tre paintings including Botticelli's Primavera were stored in an Italian house within 2000 yards of enemy lines. An old man guarded the hidden treasures as refugees rested nearby, and the Allied authorities moved the works to safety.
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BSC
8Th Army
Vaughan Thomas Tre
Florence
Thomas
Botticelli
Giotto
Fra Angelico
Cimabue
BBC London
Whisky sealed in Fergus cornerstone found dry and corked
A bottle of Fergus whisky, placed in the cornerstone of the old American hotel over 75 years ago, was found very dry with a porous cork. Workmen tunneling the site reported evaporation of the mild Scottish liquor. Also noted is the practice of making about 200 copies of each film for British theatres and advice to buy War Savings Stamps regularly.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Fergus
Ont
Britain
New South Wales Cuts Homework To Protect Student Health
The NSW Minister of Education announced reduced homework loads to safeguard children's health. He cited cases of physical and mental strain and breakdown linked to excessive assignments.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New South Wales
Australia
Italians Adopt Watermarks on Paper in 13th Century
A historical note explains that Italians used watermarks as a marking tool on paper during the 13th century. The practice helped identify quality and origin of sheets and influenced later papermaking methods.
Canada A Great Country To Live In
An opinion column argues Canada is the best country to live in praising its safety and climate while criticizing human-made disasters. The author cites the United States hurricanes and Western dustbowls as examples of man’s impact, urging wiser stewardship of natural resources to keep Canada prosperous.
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Canada
Country
Bahamas
United States
Canadian West
J. W. McAfee
Toronto
Globe and Mail
Victory Payoff Debate Over Lend Lease Surplus Colonies
The Vancouver Sun argues that some U S senators push a cash only view of lend lease demanding surrender of British colonies in the West Indies and Pacific. It warns such claims ignore civilian suffering and two years of wartime preparation, noting Britain’s Isles as a key defense.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Great Britain
West Indies
Pacific
U.S
British Isles
Vancouver Sun
Wrong Entertainment Do Not Take Him To See A Sham Battle
A Victoria Colonist opinion argues against showing war scenes to returning veterans. It suggests a soldier with Boy Scout training may have witnessed real combat and pleads for avoiding rehearsed battles that echo the horrors he seeks to forget.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Victoria Colonist
Gems of Thought on Union and Truth Across Ages
A collection of quoted lines from varied authors on unity, mutual aid, and justice. It contrasts naval resilience, communal strength, and harmony between labor and capital with references from Kipling Fuller Spinoza Eddy Seeley and John D. Rockefeller Jr.
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House of Parliament
Palace of Westminster
Post Office
Transport Combine
Fleet Street
City of London Regiment
Royal Parks
the Nether
Santa Claus
Pullman Company
Ellis W. Test
France
Belgium
Soldier's Idea
Longtom
Moselle
Moselle River
Winter
Wrong Entertainment
Kipling
Thomas Fuller
Spinoza
Mary Baker Eddy
J. R. Seeley
John D. Rockfeller, Jr