Allies speed retreat of Flanders front risks full invasion
British forces and French troops fall back along the Somme and Aisne lines as Allied ships withdraw from Flanders. The navy reports three destroyers lost and a transport sunk, with RAF pilots claiming a record 77 German planes shot down. Belgian troops evacuate, King Leopold’s order cited, while refugees and civilians suffer waves of attacks.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Hitler
Flanders
Britain
Admiralty
France
Somme
Ministry of Information
Aisne
Weygand
Paris
Grafton
Grenade
Royal Air Force
R.A.F
Leopold
Belgium
Hitler May Seek Separate Peace Offers From Allies
London observers say Hitler may try to divide England and France with separate peace offers. They foresee a French surrender driven by a major land and air assault on Paris, plus a threat of Italian entry and an ultimatum to Britain to surrender.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Britain
France
London
Hitler
England
Germany
Paris
Imperial Order Daughters of the Empire holds 1941 meeting
The Imperial Order Daughters of the Empire concluded its national convention in Calgary Saint John New Brunswick naming Calpary as the 1941 site. The national director Mrs T Bishop of Calgary reported more Girl Guide units added last year totaling 170. Mrs W B Harkins of Toronto was re elected president.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Saint John
N.B
C.P. Calpary
Imperial Order Daughters of the Empire
T. Bishop
Calgary
Canada
W. B. Harkins
Toronto
First Canadian Division Transferred to IV Corps
May 31 1915 report notes the 1st Canadian Division moved into IV Corps line. French forces captured the Souchez refinery and advanced into the Labyrinth area. British troops in Mesopotamia began advancing up the Tigris River.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
IV Corps
Souchez Refinery
Labyrinth
Mesopotamia
River Tigris
Aliens Fined For Possession of Firearms in Sturgis
Edward and Gustave Block, elderly farmers, were fined $100 and costs each in police court after being convicted of being aliens in possession of firearms. RCMP testified five rifles and ammunition were found in their names in a raid prompted by resident complaints. Witnesses said the brothers had Nazi sympathies. Sturgis lies 240 miles east of Saskatoon.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sturgis
Sask
Edward
Gustave Block
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Sturg
Saskatoon
Cyril Large Outlines Technocracy as Price System Fails
Vancouver’s Cyril Large argues before a small 1.C.C.F. Temple gathering that technocracy offers an efficient alternative to the price system, which he says collapses as machine age production outpaces labor use. He cites rising production, shrinking man hours, and worsening depressions, urging North America to embrace a high living standard through planned distribution.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cyril Large
Vancouver
1.C.C.F. Temple
Large
North America
Mr. Large
New Zealand Passes Emergency Conscription Bill
Wellington May 31 The New Zealand parliament moved the governments emergency powers act to enable compulsory military service and conscription of Dominion resources. The bill echoes Britains act and allows conscripting men and materials with no stated immediate scope. Prime Minister Peter Fraser urged cautious use and tied effectivity to volunteer numbers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wellington
New Zealand
Dominion
Peter Fraser
Legion to Ottawa for talks after Dominion convention
The Canadian Legion plans to send a small Dominion Council delegation to Ottawa to discuss war effort measures with officials. Legion President Alex Walker of Calgary supported immediate talks but warned he may convene the full council if needed. The group endorsed War Services work and education plans for armed forces, and slated the next assembly for Winnipeg in 1942. Northern Alberta reports good moisture and crop prospects with seeding completed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Montreal
Canadian Legion
Dominion Council
Ottawa
Legion
Canada
Dominion
Alex Walker
Calgary
Walker
H .R. Alleye
Toronto
the Legion
Canadian Legion War Services
Winnipeg
War Services Committee
North Wheat
Edmonton
Alberta
Northern Alberta Railway
Orday
Pesce River
Feels Like A Slacker In Vancouver War Front
Captain T. Anderson Mitchell DSO, veteran of two wars and a rebellion, laments in Vancouver that he cannot join the current conflict. He lists service with the Black Watch in South Africa, a Provost Marshal role in France, and the Royal Irish Constabulary during Ireland’s 1920 Sinn Fein uprising where he earned the DSO. He volunteers to take any rank from private to brigadier-general if permitted.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Vancouver
C.P
T. Anderson Mitchell
D.S.O
Capt
Mitchell
Admiralty
London
Ottawa
Black Watch
South Africa
France
Royal Irish Constabulary
Sinn Fein
Ireland
Canadian fliers earn RAF honors in bold over Flanders
Publication of a Royal Air Force awards list highlights three young Canadian fliers on the roll of honor. Squadron Leader Edward Donaldson and Flying Officer Allan Angus receive DFC and DFM respectively, with Flying Officer Campbell listed as missing. The DSO goes to Malay-born McGill graduate, while 54 names span DSO DFC and DFM. Campbell led seven aircraft defending Blenheim bombers against 40 enemy planes. Angus showed grit in repeated enemy engagements.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Plains of Flanders
France
Germany
Royal Air Force
Empire
D.S.O
Edward “Fortlock Donaldson
McGill University
Montreal
James Alexander Campbell
Nelson
B.C
Allan Benjamin Angus
Winnipeg
D.E.M
Gordon Nelson Patterson
Woodrow
Sask
New “Roll of
Air Ministry
D.F.C
D.F.M
Campbell
Angus
Major Taylor to Lead Alberta Home Guard Unit
Chief of Police J M Taylor departs for Calgary to assume command as officer commanding the 18th Company Veterans Home Guard C A S F with rank of major. About 250 ex servicemen from 1914 18 aged 50 or younger will be recruited and trained in Calgary Edmonton Lethbridge Medicine Hat Drumheller Blairmore Grande Prairie before posting across Alberta. Recruiting offices to be run by F Richardson J H Hallworth and Dr H C Dixon.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
J. M. Taylor
Calgary
Veterans Home Guard
C.A.S.F
Taylor
Alberta Home Guard
Edmonton
Lethbridge
Medicine Hat
Drumheller
Blairmore
Grande Prairie
Alberta
F. Richardson
The
Canadian Legion
J. H. Hallworth
H. C. Dixon
Italian journalists depart Paris amid war uncertainty
Journalists from Italy are leaving Paris with a government spokesman noting it does not guarantee war but adds Italy could join the fighting within the next ten days.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Ministry of Information
Italy
Indian Army To Add 100000 Men And Quadruple Air Force
Simla May 31 General Sir Robert Cassels commander in chief of the army in India announced 100000 additional men will be enrolled in the Indian army and the Indian air force will be quadrupled The general cited the war in France as a definite danger to India and said the present Indian Army totals about 240000 native troops including reserves and 57000 British troops
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Simla
India
Robert Cassels
Cassels
France
Britain cedes Merlin engine patents to United States
Britain turned over the Merlin airplane engine patents to the United States to aid production for American and Allied air forces. Dr. George Jackson Mead announced full rights to the U S government for use in any desired manner, the engine powering Defiants Spitfires Hurricanes and other fast aircraft. Weather Unsettled with showers. temperatures 81 54.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Britain
United States
George Jackson Mead
Treasury
Henry Morgenthau
Mead
Cloud Burst Disrupts City Power and Flooding Last Night
A three hour rain storm struck Medicine Hat with strong winds and a bolt of electrical display causing city lights to flicker heaviest rain fell between Medicine Hat and Brooks. A 42 mile per hour gale uprooted branches and littered streets while power outages hit local circuits and safety switches tripped at the powerhouse. Fire brigade responded to a pole fire behind the 900 block of Fifth Street but rain extinguished the blaze before arrival.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Medicine Hat
C.P.R
Brooks
Maple Creek
Empress Subdivision
Fifth St
Soldier unveils claimed weapon for Allied use
Major Harold W. Webbe of Palo Alto travels toward Washington to negotiate with Britain and France on selling a weapon he says is devastating enough to deter Nazi forces. He claims it can be fired across theaters and wipe out an entire city, though he refuses to describe it publicly. Webbe noted prior service in France and a WWI decoration.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ogden
Utah
Harold W. Webbe
Palo Alto
Calif
Washington
Great Britain
France
United States Army
England
Germany
North Africa
Italy
Webbe
Over Hundred Thousand Canadians Are In Service
Ottawa reports more than 103000 Canadians serving in army navy and air force with 190 Royal Canadian Navy vessels either in commission or building. May 10 figures show 84120 in Canadian Active Service Force 12815 RCAF 6614 navy totals 103029 overseas and domestic distribution across divisions depots and coastal defence. Royal Canadian Navy ships total 94 with 7 destroyers 15 mine sweepers 6 antisubmarine craft and 51 reserve craft, plus 3 destroyers 54 patrol vessels 18 minesweepers and 18 other vessels under construction.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ottawa
Air Force
Royal Canadian Navy
House of Commons
Active Service Force
Royal Canadian Air Force
Navy
Canada
R.C.A.F
Royal Navy
Unier
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de Valera
D.E
Ecided
U.S
Allied