Camel basics and history of the domesticated dromedary
Camels are cud-chewing mammals in Camelidae from the Artiodactyla order. Originating in North America about 50 million years ago, they migrated to the Middle East 2.5 million years ago. Today two species exist Camelus dromedarius in North Africa and the Middle East and Camelus bactrianus in eastern Asia domesticated for millennia. A tiny embryonic hump forms in dromedaries. bactrian camels face wild relics. Camels endure little water, salty and thorny vegetation, and extreme temperatures. They can drink large water quantities after a long shortage and move at 8–9 mph with riders. Historical roles include Silk Road transport, fuel from dried dung, and status symbols. today deserts still rely on them in parts of Africa and the Middle East, while elsewhere they decline.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Order
Artiodactyla
North America
Middle East
Lamas
Alpaca
Guanaco
North Africa
Asia
China
Mongolia
Bactrian camels two humps and hardy desert endurance
The bactrian camel native to eastern Asia has two humps, stands over 7 feet tall and weighs above 1600 pounds. They survive desert heat with padded feet and thick fur, range from northern Iran to Tibet, and may include three subspecies with varying genetics. Domesticated camels avoid salt water unlike some wild forms.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Asia
Iran
Tibet
Also Mentioned on This Page
Camel Basics
Dromedaries
Arabia
B.C
Gobi
Saharan
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Sahara
Camel
Camel Range
Www
Wildcamels.com
Wuawalisteamaleam Aufinforma Hire
Marshall Gaver
Weeg Core
Pachs C.dish Books
London
Peoe
Suamsny
BIG
Near East
Nikolai Przhevalsky
Gashun Gobi
Gobi Desert
Dicine
Triefeldt Studios, Inc
United Feature Syndicate, Inc