Plebiscite on Military Service Outlined in Throne Speech
Ottawa awaits plebiscite to free government from past commitments on conscripting Canadians for war. Speech promises broader mobilization, expanded armed forces and provisioning, and potential amendments to the National Resources Mobilization Act as Canada faces a grave wartime crisis.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ottawa
Earl of Athlone
House of Commons
Canada
Chinese Ambassador Hu Shih Rules Out Separate Peace View
Minneapolis Chinese ambassador to the United States Hu Shih called the idea of a separate peace with Japan inconceivable in an interview. He commented on statements attributed to Sun Fo, Sun Yat sen’s son, and called them impatient and impetuous.
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United States
Minneapolis
Hu Shih
China
Japan
Sun Fo
Sun-Yat N
London debate on American troop landings and war risks
In London discussions Maugham warned the chance of an attack on Britain would vanish if 1,000,000 American troops landed here. He stated the attack would come once Russia stabilizes its line and before substantial U S help arrives. Free French decoration Cross of Liberation awarded to over 150 servicemen carries Croix de Guerre insignia.
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London
America
Britain
Maugham
House of He
Thas
Rusand
States
Canterbury Archbishop Lang to resign as primate of all England
Cosmo Gordon Lang archbishop of Canterbury will retire on March 31 to allow a younger and more vigorous successor to prepare for postwar plans. No 10 Downing Street announced government approval of the resignation, with the King's regret. Lang, 77, has served as archbishop since July 27, 1928.
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Londonne Arentishop
Canterbury
All England
No 10
Downing Street
Cosmo Gordon Lang
Russian Army Readies Quick Strikes After Mozhaisk Losses
London sources say the fall of Mozhaisk allows a rapid Soviet push along the front from Kharkov to the Sea of Azov. British experts estimate hundreds of thousands of fresh Soviet troops ready for action, with a broader offensive expected from Leningrad to the south to defend against spring German pressure. The Moscow radio claims German losses exceed 300,000 killed and 1,100 planes since December 6.
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London
Moscow
Kharkov
Sea of Azov
Donets
Leningrad
Mozhaisk
Smolensk
Red Army
Ong
Inter
Crimea
Donet
Feodosiya
Canada joins Australia in demanding Allied representation
Canada moves to secure representation on Allied military councils and on raw materials and allocations committees. Maj-Gen. A. Pope, vice chief of the general staff, assigned to Washington as the highest ranking Canadian officer, signals strong government push while Sir John Dill briefs on machinery for cooperation in Washington.
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Ottawa
Canada
Australia
A. Pope
Washington
John Dill
Churchill Washington
United Nat
Pocket Aircraft Carriers Studied by British Admiralty
London reports the British Admiralty is considering pocket aircraft carriers similar to those used by Japan. In parliament, Sir Victor Warrender said neither building new craft nor converting merchant ships can be overlooked as possibilities.
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London
Admiralty
Japan
House of Commons
Victor Warrender
Japan Army Influenced by German Instructors in Survey
Washington dispatch notes that Japan's army mirrors German doctrine in many respects while retaining its own strengths. John Scofield cites efficient Japanese troops, good supply, and traditional emphasis on bayonets, with German influence visible in weapons and training. Reuters reports Rangoon air raids killed 1,102 and injured 1,650 in late December.
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Washington
Japan
der Puehrer
John Scofield
Europe
Scofield
London
Reuters
Delhi
India
Rangoon
Burma
Sulin expert to surgeon lieutenant commander in navy
Dr H C Best a sulin discoverer and head of physiology at the University of Toronto becomes a surgeon lieutenant commander in the Canadian navy. He focuses on scientific and medical issues affecting sailors and veterans of the Great War.
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H.C. Best
University of Toronto
Ottawa War Measures Act order mentions CWAC civil employment
A House of Commons tabled order-in-council states that Ottawa among members of the Canadian Women's Army Corps who do not form part of the military forces of Canada will have the advantage of civil employment under the War Measures Act.
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Ottawa
Canadian Women's Army Corps
Canada
House of Commons
Four Allen brothers enlist in Canadian Active Army
Markerville youth Archibald Stewart Allen John Smith Allen William Alexander Allen and half-brother Allen Stewart Ramage, from 20 miles southwest of Red Deer, traveled to Calgary district recruiting office to sign attestation papers after medical tests in Red Deer. Three brothers already serve overseas. Ottawa rules prohibit most bronze hardware for cabinets builders and furniture after March 1 per the Department of Munitions and Supply.
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Markerville
Red Deer
Calgary
Archibald Stewart Allen
John Smith Allen
William Alexander Allen
Allen Stewart Ramage
Forecast Use Of Wheat For Livestock Feed
Ottawa officials foresee wheat shifting to livestock feed to boost hog production as prices favor feed use. A government bulletin notes a potential rise from 120000 to about 140000 units of livestock feed use, with higher figures possible during surpluses or damaged crops. Experimental evidence suggests wheat mixed with other feeds can be economical, especially for lower grades, supporting Canada's aim to meet Britain’s bacon demand of 600 million pounds under current contract.
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Ottawa
Orcaln Phey
Demin Bureau of Station
Anid
Agriculture Department
The
Bulletin
Canada
Prairies
New Airfield Defence Units Is British Plan
British debate on airfield defence reveals a plan for mobile, offensive oriented airfield protection. Sir Archibald Sinclair asserts RAF led ground defence and cooperation with the army, while critics argue the scheme mixes command and risks gaps between services.
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London
Archibald Sinclair
House of Commons
Archibald
Debat Army
Europe
RAF
Col
Arthur Evans
Air Secretary
Royal Air Force
George M. Garro-Jones
Churchill
Army
Greece
Crete
Malaya
Air Ministry
France
Two Canadians Decorated for Bomber Raids on German Battleships
Fit-Lt John Goodair Mackid of Calgary and Sgt Paul Emile Morin of Ottawa were awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross and Distinguished Flying Medal respectively for leading attacks on the battleships Gneisenau and Scharnhorst at Brest. Both 27, Mackid and Morin faced heavy anti-aircraft fire and enemy fighters while delivering precise bombs. Mackid studied at Alberta and Washington universities. Morin was a former school teacher before enlisting in 1940.
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London
Germany
Gneisenau
Scharnhorst
Brest
Air Ministry
John Goodair Mackid
Calgary
Paul Emile Morin
Ottawa
Mackid
Sherwood
GT Squadron
Mackit
Alberta
Washington
Morin
RCAF
Writ Adopted 432 Address in Reply to the Throne Speech
In Columbia legislature the writ to adopt 432 was read in reply to the throne speech approving the Liberal Conservative coalition government. The measure reflects party alignment and parliamentary procedure of the period.
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Victoria
Columbia
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Ranaga
Letray
Sulin
NAVY
Vem Brothers
Alta
Department of Munitions and Supply
Lance-Corp
Winston Churchill
Mary
Sir Dudley Pound
ATS
Royal Canadian Navy
North Atlantic
RCN
Atlantic