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Lethbridge Herald in Lethbridge, Alberta

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This newspaper page contains 18 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Lethbridge Herald

Location

Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada

Date

Aug 30, 1945

Page

1

Truman Defers Pearl Harbor Court Martial Decision

President Truman said the United States bears blame for the Pearl Harbor disaster and does not plan a court martial. He backed unity of command, noted the reports by boards of inquiry, Stimson and Forrestal, and warned the full story remains untold.

ASHINGTON C.P Truman United States Pearl Harbor Pacific U.S. Pacific boards of inquiry U.S Roosevelt army navy congress department of national defence navy boards of inquiry War Stimson Forrestal Ernest J. King

Cause of Coast Girl Death Remains Secret

Victoria, Aug 25. The death cause of 18-year-old Phyllis Stroud remains a secret after autopsy by Dr D Roxburgh of Vancouver. The body, found in a sawdust pile in the basement of the girl’s home, prompted an inquest opening Friday. Police withhold comment while investigators pursue the mystery.

VICTORIA Phyllis Stroud De. D . Roxburgh Vancouver BEC Hart Rokburgh

Left Hand Corner tribute to Sir Chalmers Mitchell in London Zoo era

The London Zoo owes much to Sir Chalmers Mitchell, secretary of the Zoological Society for two decades. The Ottawa Journal’s London correspondent notes Mitchell’s deep animal knowledge and humor. He debunked fleas on monkeys and bears’ killer hugs, doubted the “rat week,” and estimated rats at about five per person in Britain.

LONDON ZOO Sir Chalmers Mitchell Zoological Society Regent's Park London Ottawa Journal Sir Chalmers Chicago Daily News

Fire Ravages Portland Shipyards Destroying Vessels

Flames swept through the Gexer Victory and USS Glynn at the Portland shipyards as crews battled a fast moving blaze. The inferno endangered several ships and four 15 ton cranes while a drowning worker and a missing asbestos operator were reported amid an estimated 25 to 25.5 million dollar loss with nearly 3,000 workers on site.

PORTLAND Ore Oregon Corpeet wm Toeman Gexer Victory Glynn lyiic Albert Bauer

Liquor Stores Extend Hours Ahead of Labor Day Rush

EDMONTON Aug 30 Acting Premier W A Fallon announced liquor vendors across Calgary Lethbridge Medicine Hat Drumheller and Edmonton will open at 10 am and close at 3 pm Sept 1 to handle the expected spike in purchases from the quota increase and the Labor Day holiday.

EDMONTON Calgary Lethbridge Medicine Hat Drumheller W. A. Fallon

P C W Faces Treason Trial in Hampshire Court Martia l

Pte Edwin Barnard Martin 26 of Riverside Ontario was called before a Canadian army general court martial to answer charges that for 18 months he joined the British Free Corps an anti Russian body allied with the enemy He is also charged with aiding the enemy as an informer after capture at Dieppe in August 1942 The maximum penalty is not stated The court sat at Coruins barracks reading room as Pte George Hale of Vassar Michigan heard that findings and sentence would be announced.

FARNBOROUGH Hampshire England Cable Edwin Barnard Martin Riverside Ont British Free Corps Martin Dieppe Coruins barracks George Hale Vassar Mich Windsor Pte Hale

Prime Minister King Reshapes Cabinet Before Parliament

Prime Minister Mackenzie King announces swearing in Major H. F. G. Bridges as minister of fisheries and J. J. McCann as minister of national revenue while Ernest Bertrand becomes postmaster general. He also says no Canadian army will occupy Japan and Pacific air and military forces will be disbanded after Japan signs surrender terms.

OTTAWA C.P H. F. G. Bridges Fredericton N.B J. J. McCann national war services national revenue Ernest Bertrand JAPAN Mackenzie King Canada King PACIFIC gold air force Mr. King

May Cut Retail Price Of Liquor.

Alberta considers liquor price reductions though budget assumes stability. Ottawa officials say provinces can cut prices without lowering federal tax, with 1943 increases in levies noted. Demobilization plans for Pacific force outlined as Canada moves to end wartime deployments.

EDMONTON C.P Alberta Ottawa Dominion

Veterans Affairs Branch Faces Two Hard Postwar Years Ahead

Ottawa Aug 30 The veterans affairs department now prominent after the war faces its heaviest period to about mid 1947 as staff grows from 5137 to 6200 and aims toward 12000 total including nurses counselors and administrators The pace will depend on how quickly services discharge men to grants benefits training insurance and other powers of the department Current staff trained for the job serves roughly 256000 discharged as of wartime service out of more than 1,000,000 who served The department is prepared to handle anticipated demobilization increases with veterans already informed about programs

DOUG HOW OTTAWA department of veterans’ affairs pensions and health department W S. Woods Woods Mr. Woods

British Pacific fleet seeks contact to aid Hong Kong prisoners

On August 30 aboard the YMS Indomitable the British Pacific fleet sent messages urging the Japanese commander to contact British authorities for aid to about 6,820 prisoners and internees captured when Hong Kong fell in 1941. Special recovery teams aboard the ships plan medical care and evacuation, with 4,900 prisoners and 2,000 civilians believed in Kowloon and Stanley camps.

WILLIAM STEWART Y.M.S Kowloon Stanley camp Hong Kong C H J Harcourt south Pacific

No Bloodshed In Occupation

Gen MacArthur arrived at Yokohama aboard the Bataan to direct Japan's occupation, accompanied by Lt Gen Eichelberger and Lt Gen Sutherland. Japanese appeared to act in good faith as 11th airborne and naval forces moved to Atsugi and Yokosuka, with Yokohama a shantytown amid bombed ruins. Allied fleet and air power protected the advance, evacuating prisoners of war from a “black hell hole” as 36 000 POWs awaited rescue.

TSUGIL AIR FIELD Japan A.P MacArthur Grand hotel Yokohama Bataan Robert Eichelberger United States 8th army Richard K. Sutherland 11th airborne division Atsug Tokyo Bay Yokosuka naval base Missouri

Japs Torture Yank Fliers in Shanghai Jail

Aug 30 Shanghai eight American airmen held in foreign YMCA jail after brutal torture by Japanese guards who bayoneted rifles and grilled prisoners about Allied landings. One flier hung by thumbs, others beaten. wounds healing. Navy aviators flogged by survivors aboard a destroyer escort. Cmdr. Charles B. Houston among tortured pilots.

VERN HAUGHLAND SHANGHAI YMCA Japan Navy iliers Charles B. Houston St Paul Minn Walter Pallack Chicago Cmdr Houston Pallack

Leopold Granted Right To Enter Switzerland

Bern August 30 The Swiss federal council granted Leopold of Belgium and members of the Algemeinragre permission to enter Switzerland with the condition they refrain from political activity. The council reserved the right to cancel the temporary residence permit at any time.

LEOPOLD SWITZERLAND BERN Leopold of Lelgum federal council

Truman asks lend lease debts be wiped off books

President Truman urged wiping off most of the United States lend lease outlays, arguing victory over Germany and Japan, plus massive reverse lend-lease payments, outweigh any dollar settlement. He ordered halt to lend-lease operations by Victory Day and outlined postwar trade goals and credit talks with Britain.

Truman WASHINGTON great today United States Germany Japan

Singapore’s Flag Will Fly Again At Naval Base

CHUNGHING Aug. 10. The British flag that was formerly raised when Singapore surrendered will be hoisted again at the great naval base as British forces re-enter, Governor Sir Shenton Thomas said. He noted the flag’s return symbolizes renewal and resolve after occupation.

CHUNGHING Sidgespore Shenton Thomas Straits Settlements Fk Shenton

Fears Heavy Cattle Liquidation In Alberta Fall

Calgary August 30 The Alberta Wheat Pool warns of a heavy cattle market fall as producers fear a price drop after a season of limited feed. Ben Plumer Basano chair says government policy must shift to ensure beef supply next year and warns thousands of average and poor cattle could hit markets, troubling packers.

CALGARY Alberta Wheat Pool Ben Plumer Bassano

There Never Has Been Blacker Hell Hole Than Jap Hospital

Five hundred Allied prisoners of war were rescued from a Japanese confinement site near Tokyo Bay. The naval commander cited inhumane conditions and brutal beatings, describing an inquisitorial den of brutism. Maj. Gregory Boyington, a famed Solomons ace, was among the missing and later identified among the evacuees.

TOKYO BAY navy San Juan United States Marines Solomons Gregory Boyington

Yokosuka Surrenders to U S Fleet at Tokyo Bay Aug 30

Five days after the first U S marine set foot in Japan two Japanese admirals formally surrendered at Yokosuka Naval Base in a brief ceremony. Allied troops moved into Yokohama as well while Admiral Mountbatten outlined plans to free Allied prisoners in Southeast Asia. Otto Dietrich, former Nazi press chief, was arrested in Hamburg. No POWs were killed in the Hiroshima bomb raid according to Tokyo. Canada’s coarse grain prospects this year are poorer, per Dominion Bureau of Statistics.

YOKOSUKA Tokyo Bay Japan Rome YOKOHAMA Jay troope MOUNTBATTEN LONDON Lord Louis Southeast Asia thenas DIETRICH HAMBURG Germany OTTAWA C.P Canada Alberts Dominion Bureau of Statistics

Also Mentioned on This Page

Beer Garden P.C.W POY TOKYO ely old city Briwm Tycyo King Anrovez FRANK FLAHERTY Veterans Affairs Branch VETERANS AFFAIRS Sage Toree Gen. MacArthur Nippon Atsugi Yokahata Taree Singapore
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