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Lethbridge Herald in Lethbridge, Alberta

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This newspaper page contains 24 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Lethbridge Herald

Location

Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada

Date

Aug 24, 1945

Page

1

Allied forces to expand grip on Japan from Tokyo to Kyushu

ANILA Aug 24 A P Allied occupation forces plan to extend control from Tokyo to Kyushu by Sept 1 four days after Gen MacArthur lands near Tokyo. The Tokyo government and imperial headquarters announced typhoon disruptions to landings and said airborne units would reach Kanoya on Sept 1 with main forces landing near Takasu Sept 2. Japan asked MacArthur to clarify six surrender text phrases and reported looting and shootings in Manchuria Inner Mongolia and north Korea.

Kyushu Tokyo Manchuria ANILA A.P Japan Atsugi field Kanoya Missouri Tokyo bay WilSOU Takasu MacArthur Marcus island Gen. Macarthur Inner Mongolia north Korea

Advance Allied Party Reaches Tokyo Sunday

Manila Aug 24 VP MacArthur announced an advanced occupation party would land in Japan Sunday to pave the way for main forces arriving two days later. A headquarters spokesman said MacArthur, despite a typhoon disrupting Tokyo communications, would land next Tuesday. The first forces were previously announced by Tokyo radio. Japan complained Russia might land airborne troops in Hokkaido independent of MacArthur.

MANILA m. MacArthur tony Japan Gen. MacArthur Tokyo Tokyo radio MacArthur Russia Hokkaido Atsugi imperial palace

Japanese Charge Russian Massacre

A Tokyo broadcast protested a Russian massacre of a Japanese military peace mission civilians and refugees at Maoka Sakhalin Island on Aug 22. It said 10 of 13 mission members were killed and nearby civilians and refugees were shot. it also claimed a Japanese vessel carrying refugees to Otaru and Hokkaido was sunk on the same date.

NEW YORK Tokyo federal communications commission Maoka Sakhalin Island Otaru Hokkaido

Oil tests reveal burial sites by bone phosphorus

Dr. Roger H. Bray of the University of Illinois reports soil phosphorus traces from decomposed bones can reveal prehistoric graves and village boundaries. The tests help farmers assess soil quality while uncovering ancient human and animal waste effects on soil composition.

Roger H. Bray University of Illinois

Japs Claim 4 Ships Sunk

Four Japanese vessels were sunk near Hokkaido by a submarine said to belong to the Soviet Union, Japanese headquarters reported to Gen. MacArthur. The radio message, recorded by the FCC, called for authorities to stop such attacks and cited 553 casualties in one sinking.

SAN FRANCISCO Hokkaido Japan Soviet Union

Petain Calm In Jail Cell

PAU France Aug 24 Henri Philippe Petain imprisoned for life for aiding the enemy endures confinement at Portalet fort in the Pyrenees near Pau. The former marshal and Vichy leader sits by a window with a small heater in a stark cell as a doctor and two guards attend him.

PAU France Henri Philippe Petain Portalet Pyrenees marshal Vichy Legion of Honor Abel Bonnard Marcel Dent Petain

Reds Plan To Land in Japan Broadcast Supposes Soviet Airborne Troops

New York dispatch reports an official Japanese broadcast claiming Moscow plans to deploy airborne troops to Hokkaido. The message, sent to General MacArthur, suggests Allied forces may enter Japan under the Allied plan as noted by SHAEF. The AP-recorded broadcast cites Soviet intention to move troops into Japanese homeland.

NEW YORK Moscow Hokkaido a McArthur Soviet Union Japan Associated Press

Merritt to retire from army after Victoria Cross career

Lt Col Cecil Merritt of Vancouver Victoria Cross winner confirmed on Thursday that he will retire from the army. He reported to headquarters in Vancouver to begin retirement proceedings.

Col. Merritt Army VANCOUVER Cecil Merritt

Alberta’s Only V C winner posthumously announced

Alberta born Calgary Alg resident Jan Willoughby Razal received the Victoria Cross posthumously for heroic efforts to save his bomber crew after it was badly damaged in action. His parents once lived in Hardisty, Alberta, and he studied in Toronto.

Jan Willoughby Razalgette Calgary Alg Toronto Ont V.C Hardizty Alta

Japs Seek Sympathy Over Hiroshima Death Toll Claims

New York reports from Tokyo radio claiming mounting Hiroshima death tolls weeks after the atomic blast. Broadcast says deaths rose from 30,000 to 60,000 in 14 days and describes severe blood and skin injuries among survivors.

NEW YORK Tokyo radio Hiroshima Associated Press Tokyo Nevesaki lst

Malaya Near Capitulation in Southeast Asia

In Rangoon Aug 24 Allied command awaited indicators of possible Japanese capitulation as Itagaki may be replaced if he resists. Across Southeast Asia units from Saigon to Monsoon battalions have laid down arms and shown politeness. Terauchi envoy Mamoto arrives with eight aides to discuss surrender at government house.

RANGOON Allied southeast Asia command area army Tokyo Itagaki Japan impetu general staff willing Terauchi Saigon Takazo Mamoto

Alberta co-ops rise to 437 in province

Edmonton Aug 24 Alberta co operatives now total 437 F go Fitzpatrick supervisor of cooperative activities and credit unions in the province announced today Units were established recently at Hanna Heinsburg and Marwayne.

ALBERTA EDMONTON F. go. Fitzpatrick Hanna Heinsburg Marwayne

End Of Lend-Lease Surprise To Govt

Prime Minister Attlee told the commons the sudden end of lend-lease puts Britain in a serious financial position. Churchill doubted the United States would end the program abruptly, while Attlee urged restraint in debate. Lord Halifax and Lord Keynes were invited to Washington to negotiate the post lend-lease arrangement. The US canceled all contracts and ordered payment in cash or credits.

ONDON C.P Attlee commons Britain Churchill United States Mr. Attlee Lord Halifax Washington Lord Keynes treasury Truman Japan

King Named Speakers in Canadian Senate and Commons

Ottawa report lists key appointments by Prime Minister Mackenzie King. Senator J H W King of Cranbrook becomes deputy speaker of the Commons. Dr Arthur Beauchesne to continue as clerk. Roy T Graham named assistant clerk. Lt Col W J Franklin named sergeant at arms. Senator W M L Robertson becomes government senate leader. Dr Gaspard Fauteux named Commons speaker. Ross MacDonald noted as Liberal MP for Ontario.

OYUtawa Mackenzie King J. H W. King Cranbrook senate Brantford A. Bradette Cochrane Arthur Beauchesne Roy T. Graham Saskatchewan Swift Current W J. Franklin Ottawa Stormond-Dundas-Glengarry Highlanders Cornwall Ont serveant-at Milton FP, Gregg University of New Brunswick

Why Nazis Didn't Get It Atom Bomb First

The German failure to develop the atomic bomb stemmed from life under Nazism and wrong focus on V bombs, not A bomb theory. Meitner and Hahn’s uranium splitting work, thwarted by persecution, left Germany without key emigree scientists. Had Germany valued its scientists and budgeted manpower, the bomb’s secret might have been closer.

HOWARD W. BLAKESLEE Associated Press NEW YORK Germany Lize Meitner Otto Hahn Kaiser Wilhelm Institute Dr. Mettner Otto Frisch United States

Kimberley Farmer Captured After Four Day Siege

A 66 year old Kimberley recluse farmer Charles Bechtel died in hospital after a four day siege by six provincial police ending when he came out with a stomach wound. He earlier attacked a neighbor with an axe and fired on Corporal Frank Slater during the standoff near Tata Creek on the Kootenay River. An inquest will be held.

KIMBERLEY C.P Charles Bechtel Frank Slater provinceral B.C Kootenay Tata Creek Bechtel

Medicine Hat Man Found Dead Hanging in Boxcar

Calg ary Aug 24 The body of John Fargo 42 formerly of Medicine Hat was found this morning hanging from a railway boxcar ladder by J H Cook a railway checker A thin ven eran blind cord taken from his nearby hotel room tied with a lip knot was around his neck It is believed Fargo had been dead about six hours when discovered

CALGARY John Fargo Medicine Hat Fargo J. H. Cook

MacArthur asks Jap communications access on arrival

General MacArthur directed Japanese to prepare communications facilities for his arrival. He asked for direct telephone and telegraph circuits between his headquarters near Tokyo and the Japanese imperial headquarters and for facilities enabling direct operation of international radio, cable, and telephone.

MANILA MacArthur Tokyo

China Signs United Nations Charter

In a brief ceremony Gen Chiang Kai-Shek signed China's ratification of the United Nations charter using a Chinese brush. The great jade seal of the republic had previously been affixed to the document.

Chiang Kai-Shek China republic

Bomb Hits Pennsylvania Warship Damages Navy Says

The United States battleship in Pennsylvania was struck by a Japanese aerial torpedo on Aug. 12 during surrender negotiations progress. Twenty men killed or missing as the 33,100 ton ship, once called the luckiest battleship, suffered a gaping hole in the starboard side. The magazines were damaged but did not explode. The Japanese plane escaped. Most casualties occurred below in the navigation compartment.

GUAM United States Pennsylvania

Pattullo Seeks Return to British Columbia Seat

Prince Rupert August 24 Former Premier T D Pattullo Liberal veteran of the Prince Rupert riding for 29 years announced Thursday night he will contest the forthcoming election as an independent candidate. Pattullo left the Liberal party after the coalition formed in British Columbia and is the first candidate to declare for the riding.

PRINCE RUPERT B.C T. D. Pattullo Pattullo Liberal party British Columbia Hoe

Egyptian killer dies in hunger strike rumor denied

Cairo police denied reports that Mahmud Issawy, the Egyptian killer condemned for slaying Premier Ahmed Pasha, had died in a two week hunger strike. Hospital officials and other authorities refused to comment on the matter.

CAIRO Mahmud Issawy Ahmed Pasha Hosmtal

Second Canadian Facing Treason Trial In Britain

LONDON Aug 4 C F Cabler Pte G Hale 25 a native of Windsor Ont now Vassar Mich pleaded guilty in a Canadian general court martial at Farnborough Hampshire on charges under the Army Act relating to behavior as a prisoner of war Hale member of the Essex Scottish charged with aiding the enemy after being captured at Dieppe October 1943 He allegedly acted as an informer for the enemy obtaining information from Allied prisoners of war The court heard Hale was captured at Dieppe Aug 39 1943 and taken to Stalag 8B Langsdorf Germany He was in a working party of about 21 prisoners including two soldiers The prosecution said Hale overheard prisoners talking about underground ammunition dumps in England and their locations The trial continues with other charges against Pte J G Galaher and Pte B B Martin both of the same regiment.</S>

LONDON C.F. Cabler G. Hale Windsor Ont Vassar, Mich Farnsborough Hampshire Pte. Hale Essex Scottish regiment Dieppe Tre Germany J. G. Galaher Pte B. B. Martin Riverside Corunna Galaher Hale Dieppe Langsdorf Hindlesberg Watt Tr. Lawrence No. 3 Company Hele England Norman McLean Regina SULYVAN CHUNGKING Kwelsul KOREA C.P Manchuria Korean peninsula Farnborough George Hale Vassar Mich EDMONTON Edmenton Bulletin Alberta Dewinson CANADA OTTAWA United States congress

Conflicting Claims On Sulyvan Capture Reported

Aug 24 reports from Chungking say conflicting claims by Chinese high command and Chinese Communists over the capture of Kwelsul, the capital of Sulyvan in Inner Mongolia. The dispute follows rapid wartime developments in the region.

Also Mentioned on This Page

Jap Isles Chicago Daily News Charles F. Lummis Cincinnati Los Angeles Rocky Mountains PERMBERNIE Piccas Hilly Circus Malaya J. H. King Canadian Senate SEN, J. H. KING KIMBERLEY FARMER U.N. CHARTER
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