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Lethbridge Herald in Lethbridge, Alberta

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This newspaper page contains 15 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Lethbridge Herald

Location

Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada

Date

Aug 13, 1945

Page

1

Japanese Port Blasted as Fleet Skirmishes Continue

Admiral Halsey’s 2nd Fleet attacked Yokohama docks and submarine pens near Shimoda after heavy weather hindered Tokyo area operations. Six Japanese planes were shot down by carrier aircraft. Tokyo says 800 planes struck Kanto, reporting some damage and 11 planes downed with 25 damaged.

GUAM Admiral Halsey Yokohama Tokyo Associated Press Richard K. Malley fedral communications commission Kanto Honshu O'Malley Yokoama Shimoda Sagam! Bay fiers Kary Nagano

Naval Officer Saves St Pauls Cathedral in 17 Second Bomb Race

London reports that Lieut Ronald Smith, a Royal Navy bomb disposal expert, defused a live mine near St Pauls cathedral during a 1941 German air raid. Crawling under parachute fabric, he unscrewed the fuse with a safety gag as a passing fire truck sparked the mechanism, completing the task in 17 seconds and preventing catastrophe.

LONDON Royal Navy St Pauls cathedral minister of information Ronald Smith Smith Smuth

British Harbors Built in Scotland Before D Day

The Stratford Beacon Herald notes British engineers completed two new West Coast Scotland ports Gare Loch and Cairn Ryan before D Day. Each harbor featured 50 miles of rail links, 20 cranes, and long berths, enabling rapid unloading and storage of vast war materiel with rail connections to main lines.

Normandy Stratford Beacon-Herald Scotland lu Gare Loch aharm Clyde Cairn Ryan Wigtownshire Gare Loch Engineers and Pioneer Corps Southampton United States

Tokyo presses calm as world awaits surrender reply

Japanese broadcasts urged the public to wait for the throne’s demand amid a crossroads of life or death. Editors warned of a bitter end war while Gen Anami proclaimed a sacred war to exterminate enemies, despite Allied notes about Hirohito taking orders from the occupying force commander.

SAN FRANCISCO wpi Tokyo Talien val Italy Europe Dernei Forelgn Signenon Toga Singapore Reuters Sungaya Korechika Anami China

Allies Exasperated by Delay Till Japan Surrenders

DEWITT MACKENZIE reports Allies view Japan beat and ready to concede. Tokyo’s offer to remain on throne after capitulation signals, but the Allied war machine will press to end the war. Atomic bomb pause kept under consideration as surrender terms are discussed. Russians push into Manchuria amid signals of total collapse.

DEWITT MACKENZIE Associated Press Japan Tokyo srrender Pacific mostages Janen Germany Man

Work On Atom To Continue At Chalk River Says Howe

Reconstruction Minister Howe outlined Canada's atomic program noting Chalk River pilot plant will supply radioactive materials for chemical and medical research. He traced roots back to 1889 and described joint U K Canada efforts, Petawawa plant plans, and NRC roles shaping peacetime energy and medical applications.

Chalk River Howe OTTAWA Ont Canada United States Dominion National Research Council Lord Rutherford McGill University United Kingdom lawdu perfort Montreal Mr Howe C .2. Mackenzie J D Cockroft Cambridge University England PETAWAWA Teferce Industries Ltd

Russians Menace Mukden Battle Opens In Manchuria Plain

The southern wing of a Russian drive toward Mukden threatens to break out toward Japanese POW camps holding American and British troops. Marshals Rodion Malinovsky and Karill A Meretskov lead two large groups into Manchuria as Malinovsky’s tanks push past the Khingan range toward Harbin, aiming to trap Japanese forces in the plains and ease a broader advance. Military observers foresee Malinovsky advancing further into Manchuria.

MOSCOW Manchurian Mukden Rodion Malinovsky Karill A. Meretskov Manchuria Harbin Khingan

4500 Dock On Pasteur Reunion of Vets in Quebec

Large crowds welcomed the Pas teur at Wolfe's Cove Quebec with a 20 gun salute as 23 000 ton troopship returned 2500 Pacific volunteers and RCAF personnel. Defence Minister McNaughton and Lt Col Paul Triquet led dignitaries aboard. Special trains carried men to homes across Canada after a night aboard ship.

QUEBEC Dufferin Terrace Plains of Abraham Pasteur Wolfe's Cove R.C.A.F Pacific Japan Defence McNaughton Gibson Edmond Blais Lucille Borne Paul Triquet Royal 22nd Regiment Canada R. EB Bob” ucy Calgary Lucy Sixth Canadian Field Regiment R.GA Europe France St. Andre-Sur-Orne amerons Winnipeg

Petain Jury Faces Threats as Defense Pleas Begin

Paris dispatch reports jurors in Marshal Petain treason trial again received death threats for voting to condemn. Several letters warned doom for jurors, with one ending “Death to Jews” and another claiming the writer sits near them. Fernand Payen opened the defense urging mercy and invoking Pershing’s tribute to Petain.

PARIS Marshal Petain Florre Bloch Fernand Payen WERSHING Petain France Puyen Ger

Allies Pressure for Prompt Japanese Surrender Amid Uncertainty

Allied leaders press for a clear yes or no from Tokyo as they prepare for a possible midweek V J Day. Officials warn of renewed atomic bomb attacks if Japan delays, while terms stipulate emperor’s power under Allied supreme command and future decision by the Japanese people.

False Flash Sparks Premature Victory Joy Across North America

A false United Press flash claimed Japan accepted surrender terms triggering premature cheers across the US and Canada. Celebrations briefly erupted in Ottawa led by Prime Minister Mackenzie King, with reactions reaching Central America and Sydney before the error was corrected.

NEW YORK United Press Japan United States Canada central America Sydney Australia Mackenzie King Ottawa ORULGIN United Press Association oni

Canada Reacts To Premature War End Rumor

Canadians nationwide faced a premature end of the war hangover after a false report claiming Japan accepted surrender terms. Prime Minister addressed the nation in a victory broadcast while crowds flooded streets from Halifax to Vancouver. Evocations of celebration turned cautious amid isolated violence in Nova Scotia and widespread sirens and cheers in cities like Ottawa Moose Jaw Winnipeg.

Canada Halifax Vancouver Kentville Hollis Street Ottawa Moose Jaw Winnipeg Portage Main streets

Delay By Japanese Is Costly

Washington dispatch reports American bombers attacking Tokyo as Japan hesitates over surrender terms. White House notes no reply received by 9 45 am to Saturdays four power dictate and implies war continues. Presidential Secretary Ross says it is safe to say negotiations persist and unclear if another ultimatum will be issued. In Tokyo, a radio broadcast says formal reply to Fridays offer remained undelivered. Emperor Hirohito met with Foreign Minister Togo at the Imperial palace.

C.P Japan Tokyo Pacific Suzuki White House state department Truman Byrnes Charles G. Ross Ross WASHINGTON C.C.I Javan Amit Ales Hirotto Togo Imperial palace

UNRRA Extends Seat to Canada on World Relief Board

London report says UNRRA's third international conference, acting as its committee of procedure, allotted Canada a place on the central governing committee alongside Britain the United States Russia and China. Australia pushed to widen the body to nine seats but offered no opposition to Canada’s inclusion. The decision awaits plenary ratification. Six members on council meet in Washington between sessions to set policy for emergencies.

LONDON United Nation Relief and Rehabilitation Canada France Britain United States Russia China Washington council UNRRA AUSTRALLYS Australia Ausinglia

Allies tighten grip on Japan as surrender debate rages

Aug 13 1945 news digest reports the White House stating no reply from Japan to Allied ultimatum about emperor’s power. Russia advances toward Manchuria with Manitorho captured. China says fighting continues. Detroit blast kills at least 14 and injures many. Alberta liquor stores to close on V-J Day. 25 soldiers from Alcantara arrive in Lethbridge. Gustaf mediation denial from Stockholm embassy.

ALLins JAPAN LASHINGTON Tokyo White House United States Britain Russia China Charles G. Ross ONDON C.C Rodion Malinovsky Khingan Manchuri Manitorho Harbin noviel CHUNGKING DETROIT ealer Company Alberta British Columbia Canada Alcans tara Lethbridge Medicine Hat DENT XING GUSTAF STOCKHOLM foreign office Gustaf Hirohio

Also Mentioned on This Page

Halsey JAPPORT St. Paul’s Hiroshima Nippon Twentieth Air Force Navy radio International Soundphoto Nagasaki Navy ratile cians Petain Jury SHREE Dutch East Indies Hirahirey Adicd The Canadian Press ROSS MUNRO RAY SREHN
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