Rights of the Empire over Tuscany Parma and Milan
The author discusses the Empire's rights over Tuscany Parma and Placentia as ancient feudal ties fade. It notes Florence under Charles V, Sienna as an empire arrear-fief, and Cosmo de Medici, plus Parma and Placentia as former parts of Milan. It argues the Empire’s supremacy, the Electoral College's advice, and the need for the Emperor's consent in any succession event.