Historical Register in London, Middlesex

Case on Prisoner Rights and Removal of Irons in Trial

The document cites Lord Coke and legal authorities arguing prisoners must not be kept in irons before pleading or during trial. It recounts Cranburn and others insisting irons be removed for better defense, the court’s early resistance, and eventual permission. A judge’s determination affirms that during pleading a prisoner may be free to use reason, with irons re-applied only later, while noting concerns about escape and lawful security. The passage mirrors 17th century debates on due process and prisoner treatment.