Labor Shortage Presses Canadian Agriculture Since 1939
Since 1939 Canadian agriculture has faced a severe labor and machinery shortage as wartime departures left farms short of workers. Despite this, farm employment rose from 985,000 in 1943 to 1,025,000 in 1944 while women on farms aged 14 to 64 increased from 765,000 to 780,000.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Armed Services
Marketing No Problem Now in Postwar Canada Food Drive
With Europe’s end hostilities, Canada expects easing of labor and tool shortages. Agreements for shipping beef bacon cheese eggs to the United Kingdom continue for two years. In 1944 Canada shipped vast volumes of wheat bacon flour cheese beef and more to allied nations and will maintain wartime production to feed civilians and armed forces while preparing for a gradual return to normal conditions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Europe
United Kingdom
Canada
Britain
British
Ministry of Food
Dominion
Red Cross
United Nations
Russia
Greece
North Africa
War costs and human toll amid Germany surrender
The article summarizes the projected cost of war across nations after unconditional surrender. It cites Britain's expected damage above 4.0 billion dollars and estimates of Russian casualties between 12 and 15 million dead. It notes U S cost to date around 275.7 billion dollars and lists Royal Navy losses including ships and smaller craft.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Britain
John Anderson
House of Commons
Matthew Halton
CBC
Berlin
Reich
Washington
Henry Morgenthau Jr
United States Treasury
United States
Germany
Royal Navy
Polar Flying Tests Over Poles Announced by RAF Expedition
An RAF expedition departs for Iceland to begin polar flights over Geographic and Magnetic North Poles. Wing Commander D. C. McKinley leads, using the Lancaster for four weeks of navigation, compass, radar and meteorological data studies. The Pullman-Standard Company unveils an electrical hot box alarm for railroad cars, signaling at each car and eventually to the locomotive cab to prevent accidents.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
R.A.F
Iceland
British Air Ministry
America
Canada
South Africa
Geographic Pole
Magnetic Pole
Britain
D. C. McKinley
McKinley
Harry Hopkins
Russia
Pullman-Standard Company
Department of Commerce
Tuberculosis patients arrive with advanced lung lesions
It has been estimated that about 80 percent of patients seeking medical help for tuberculosis symptoms already present dangerously advanced lesions.
Sunday Excluded From Bible Texts, Scholars Note
The statement notes that the word Sunday does not appear in biblical scriptures as part of the original texts. Experts explain that Sunday arises in Christian tradition to mark the first day of the week and church observances.
Comet Tank Key Player in Final Battle for Germany
Britain asserts its Comet tank, the fastest and most armored, played a major part in the final battle for Germany. The 77mm gun features a new gun laying device enhancing accuracy, per the British Information Service in New York.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Britain
Germany
British Information Service
New York
British chemists unveil propamidine as sterilizing drug
The article reports a new sterilizing chemical propamidine found by British chemists that can treat long lasting burns. It notes the encyclopedia Britannica Year Book skepticism about parrots’ speaking, framing their vocalizations as mimetic function.
Britain’s 85-ton Shetland flying boat unveiled
Britain reveals its largest wartime flying boat the Shetland, an 85 ton craft with an 110 foot hull designed for world wide patrols. Sir John Buchanan of Short Brothers says it is faster than the U S air giant Mars though not as large. One aircraft has flown and a second is being redesigned into a 70 passenger two deck transatlantic liner with a promenade and cocktail bar.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Britain
Sir John Buchanan
Short Brothers
United States
Mars
Britain Records Lowest Infant Mortality Amid War Strain
Britain reports the lowest infant mortality rate in England and Wales up to 1944 while wartime bombing and hospital burdens strain medical services. The year also sees Britain's birth rate reach its highest since 1926, signaling a hopeful generation for England after six years of total warfare.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
England and
Wales
Britain
England
Boston Post
Gems of Thought and Gratitude Quotations
A collection of religious quotes about thanksgiving faith and joy from biblical figures Plutarch Spurgeon Joyce Kilmer Mary Baker Eddy and others. The passages urge gratitude cheerfulness and trust in God and reflect on forgiveness light and heavenly guidance.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
God
Spurgeon
Mary Baker Eddy
Colors from Coal Inspire Vast Palette Boom
Engineers and artisans explore coal derived hues as a growing trend in industrial color production. Researchers cite mineral content and processing methods that yield thousands of distinct shades for textiles, plastics, and coatings.
Price Control And Rationing Q A From Wartime Board
Answers explain that ration book coupons issued before application are removed by clerks and only post date coupons remain. Landlords may issue proper notice to quit, but occupants may stay until April 30 if notice falls between Sept 30 and Apr 30. Brown and white sugar use same coupons. one regular coupon per pound, preserves half pound. A five month or less term creates a term certain lease allowing possession at the end of the period with no six month notice. Send questions or request pamphlets to Wartime Prices and Trade Board offices with paper name reference.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Consumers’ News
Prices and Trade Board
Humorous Snippets and Jokes From An English Paper Adverts
A collage of jokes and snippets features a baker's for sale ad, classroom quips, speed fantasies, social banter, a landlady’s cash in advance terms, a sharp business letter, a singing foreman, cafe banter, a cranky customer, and a revelation about a crooked teacher.
CWAC personnel receive promotions and postings across Canada
Sergeant Yvonne Campbell of Saskatoon has been promoted to staff sergeant in the Canadian Women's Army Corps in Ottawa. Major Mary Morrison is reposted to Kingston as commanding officer, and Captain Lois Botterill moves from Winnipeg to Regina as officer commanding No 3 Admin Unit. The piece notes weddings, leave stories, and returning CWACs from the Mediterranean, plus notes on relatives and postwar humor.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Yvonne Campbell
Saskatoon
C.W.A.C
Ottawa
Campbell
Directorate of Organization
M. E. Cleveland
Mary Morrison
Red Deer
Alta
No. 12 Admin
Kingston
Ont
Lois Botterill
Calgary
Winnipeg
Regina
No. 3
Patricia Hamill
Helen Margaret Nielsen
Butler
Canadian Women's Army Corps
Nielsen
Italy
Joan Allan
Isle of Capri
Marguerite Hughes
Naples
Florence
Pompeii
Gerry Mumford
Halifax
Carol Thompson
Carnduff, Sask
St. Peter's Cathedral
Vatican City
Margery French
Toronto
New York
Cpl
Patricia Claff
Pacific
Ruth Wallace Claff
U.S. Army Nursing Corps
South Pacific
New Guinea
Leyte
Claff
Weymouth
Mass
Cpl. Claff
Katherine Gibbs
Randolph
Directorate of Trades Training
Business
Canada
Germans Return to Ruined Berlin as 2 Million Register
Despatches report millions of residents flocking back to the fallen capital. Twenty Russian administered districts have registered about 2,000,000 inhabitants as streets fill with returning people in carts wagons and bicycles.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Strets
Nile River Hosts Richest Fish Variety in World
A zoological note claims the Nile displays the greatest diversity of fish species of any river on Earth. Researchers cite its long course, varied climates, and historic ecosystems as reasons for the outstanding biodiversity.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
The
Nile
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