Speech by William Shirley on excise bill in Bolton 1745
William Shirley delivers a cautious defense of an Excise on wines and spirits, urges gentler taxation, and critiques the council’s handling of the bill. He warns against burdens on private households, stresses parliamentary propriety, and suspends the matter with adjournment to gauge public sentiment and preserve government credit.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
William Shirley
Bolton
Council
House of Representatives
His Majesty’s Council
Great Britain
General Assembly
A&m
W. Shirley
Foreign Advice and Military Movements Across Europe
Reports from Moscow Petersburgh and Cronstadt describe preparing ships of war for summer Baltic cruises and a large troop deployment toward Lithuania. Paris and Madrid items note drought, harvest fears, and relief efforts with corn imports. Frankfurt letters claim 480,000 German troops and caution against French universal monarchy, with a French royal edict restricting Protestant assemblies.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Moscow
Admiralty
Petersbourg
Cronstadt
Baltick
Ukraine
Lithuania
Iwanowitz
Schuwalow
Berlin
Prufsiay
Silesia
Madrid
Spain
Castile
Moncha
Estremaduca
Arragon
Catalonia
France
Naples
Sicily
Portugal
Lon Ocon
Frankfort
Germany
Montpellier