Russia in strong defensive position amid front line shifts
A Petrograd correspondent reports a high Russian morale as fronts shift with German and Austro Hungarian forces pressing from Posen to Krakow. Russian reinforcements bolster defense around Cracow and Przemyśl, while winter roughs and marshy grounds aid trench digging. The Caucasus remains defensive, and Turkish attempts toward Baku fail to gain traction.
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Petrograd
Posen
Kalisz
Mackensen
Francois
Baura River
Plock
Domita
Jodz
Piotrkow
Coenhanow
Akow
Silesia
Olnusz
Wolbrom
Novo Redhomsk
Dunajec
Cracow
Prezmysl
Carpathians
Przesm
Galicia
Vica Vasa
Kovnovinsk
Grono
Poland
Warsaw
Radom
Tublin
Scociaczew
Przeiys
Mlawa
Suwalki
Wirballen
Caucasian
Urumiah
Persia
Caspian Sea
Baku
Elizabethpol
Tiflis
Moncton’s New Baptist Church Opens Section for Services
Moncton reports the First Baptist church will begin regular Sunday services in the basement next week ahead of its formal dedication in May. The stone edifice at Church and Queen streets seats over 1200 in the main hall, with total capacity near 2000 when doors to the vestry are opened.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Woncton
First Baptist Church
Grand Opera House
Canada
Church and
Queen Streets
Princess Royal Patrols West Indies Waters Patrol Duty Report
The Princess Royal, a 39 knot British battle cruiser, is on patrol in West Indian waters. The Essequibo, sailing from London to the Americas, escorted the Princess Royal from Kingston to Antilla as a precaution against Karlsruhe. The Essequibo begins its first voyage for Royal Mail Steam Packet Company, with a planned hiatus in sailing from this port for months due to government orders affecting many ships.
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New York
Princess Royal
West Indian
Essequibo
London
Colon
Kingston
Karlsruhe
Hasequibo
Antilla
Royal Mail Steam Packet Company
Beatie
Wsar Baoan
British Cruiser Invincible Arrives at Port
The British cruiser Invincible, part of the December 16 engagement off the Markhead Islands that sank four German cruisers, arrived off Montvideo today.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Montvideo
Invincible
Markhead Islands
British Cruisers Arrive Safely in Puerto Montt
British cruisers Glasgow and Bristol arrived at Puerto Montt Chile today signaling safe delivery of ships during the current operations. The ships docked amid local media coverage and crew readiness activities.
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Puerto Montt
Chile
Glasgow
Bristol
Allied Fleets Bombard Dardanelles Forts
Allied fleets bombarded the inner forts at the Dardanelles on Thursday. No result is stated.
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Athens
Dardanells
Germans Evacuate Dixmude as Allies Advance
Dec 21 report says German forces evacuated Dixmude and Allied lines push westward. After a three day battle the French captured some German trenches.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Dixmude
Battle developing in Lupkow Pass and tennis meeting in New York
A great battle develops in North Lupkow Pass as Russian forces appear in Galicia amid ongoing fighting. In New York, the United States National Lawn Tennis Association opens at the Waldorf Astoria with plans to develop schoolboy championships and award gold medals to past national champions while weighing top rankings and amateur rules.
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Vienna
Lupkow Pass
Galicia
New York
United States National Lawn
Frederic C. Inman
Maurice 2. McLoughlin
Ry Norris Williams
Newport
Wounds in the Hands in Northern France Hospital Scene
Dispatch from a northern French hospital describes Indian soldiers with hand wounds after encounters with enemy bayonets. A wounded Frenchman explains why hands appear above trenches as fighters seek relief from the firefight. A German remark notes the urge to go home when wounded.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
hos_pital
Canadian charged with espionage escapes and recaptured
A Toronto Highlanders private, Victor Cobb of Hanover Ontario, awaiting court martial for espionage, escaped at Salisbury Camp England after incriminating papers were found. He fled Scotland Yard, was recaptured by Sergeant John Miller of the 48th, and returned to custody.
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Toronto
Ont
Toronto World
Salisbury Camp
England
Victor Cobb
Toronto Highlanders
Hanover
London
Cobb
Scotland Yard
John Miller
48Th
Princess Patricia's Light Infantryg
India
China
T Toay
Ross
Russian Army Holds Strong Resistance in Poland Front
London dispatch reports Field Marshall Von Hindenburg advancing toward Warsaw from the Vistula to the Bzura line. Russians retreat across the Bzura after destroying bridges. two German detachments are said to have been annihilated with fifty survivors captured.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
van Hindenburg
Warsaw
Vistula
Policas
Lowiz
Bzura River
Rawa
Bzura
von Hindenburg
East Prussia
Poland
Polish Region Organizes Polish Legion for Front
Warsaw reports that under Grand Duke Nicholas authority the Polish Legion is formed from Polish volunteers in the Russian Army. Some four thousand Poles are enrolled and will be ready to go to front in six weeks.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Warsaw
Poland
Petrograd
London
Nicholas
Germans Smoked From Entrenchments Says Liberte Report
Paris December 19 Lieut Col Rousset writing in Liberte argues Austria and Germany face crushing defeat as Servian forces break entrenched positions He warns reliance on entrenchments only buys time and cannot win battles, predicting inevitable retreat and defeat for German forces.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Rousset
Austria
Inquiry into German outrages by a commission
A committee appointed by Prime Minister Asquith to investigate accusations of German outrages and breaches of the laws of war. The panel includes Viscount Bryce Sir Frederick Pollack Sir Edward Clarke Sir Alfred Hopkinson Professor Hartfish er and H. Cox. The move fulfills a parliamentary pledge.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Viscount Bryce
Frederick Pollack
Sir Edward Clarke
Si Alfred Hopkinson
Professor Hartfisher
H. Cox
Asquith
Germany
London Man Hears of Triple Tragedy From France News
Private Harry Doughty received word that two of his brothers were killed in France and his mother died from shock upon hearing the news. The message carried condolences from the King and Queen and Lord Kitchener.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
France
Harry Doughty
Point Edward
Lord Kitchener
Six Masted Schooner Abandoned After Grounding Near Vineyard Haven
The six masted schooner Alice M Lawrence, stranded on Tuckernuck Shoal, was abandoned after her crew stripped the vessel. Built at Bath in 1906 for $145,000, she grounded December 6 and was left yesterday.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Vineyard Haven
Mass
Alice M Lawrence
Tuckernuck Shoal
Bath
Paris city renames streets to honor Belgium after war
The Paris Municipal Council votes to rename avenues and squares with Belgian or Allied names. Rue de Berlin becomes Rue de Liege and Avenue Napoleon era names shift to Belgium ties. German product names fade across France as part of postwar nomenclature changes.
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Paris
Albert
Belgium
Berlin
Napoleon
Jean Juares
Douen
Place de la Gare
Orleans
American Verdict on the War Critiques German Appeal
Prominent German scientists artists and writers sign a letter appealing to the civilized world about the war. Mr Church of the Carnegie Institute replies asserting American public opinion will seek truth and that Austria started the war with Germany backing its attack on Serbia. He cites Bethmann-Hollweg and notes Germany overrode Belgian protests, pledging to make good the wrong once military aims are reached.
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Germany
America
United States
Church
Carnegie Institute
Pittsburg
Oliver Cromwell
Fritz Schaper
Berlin
Dr Schaper
England
France
Russia
Austria
Servia
Europe
Belgium
von Bethman-Hollweg
Luxemburg
Germany and Russia clash over war ruins and moral crisis
A London dispatch reports no proof of a German east victory as Russians retreat to the Vistula. The piece denounces German brutality on the Bzura and condemns imperial militarism, contrasting it with America's humanitarian values and warning of Berlin’s possible future ruin.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dr Schaper
Berlin
Emperor William Visits Wounded in Potsdam Hospital
Berlin dispatch quoted Vossische Zeitung reporting that on Friday Emperor William visited wounded soldiers in a Potsdam hospital, while the news comes from Amsterdam dated December 21. The visit underscores the monarchy's support for injured servicemen.
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Amsterdam
Berlin
Vessische Zeitung
William
Potsdam
Allies Claim Capture of Middlekerke
London dispatch reports German forces evacuated Dixmude while claims spread that Allied troops seized Middlekerke.
Emperor Fully Recovered and Returning to Front
London dispatch reports the German Emperor has completely recovered from illness and is returning to the front.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
German envoy presents credentials to King Victor Emmanuel
Prince Von Buelow arrived in Rome to present credentials as the new German ambassador to Italy. He told reporters he was satisfied with the outcome of the visit and discussions with King Victor Emmanuel.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Rome
Victor Arm Manuel
Prince von Buelow
Italy
von Buelew
LINGA STRIKES Liner Tritonia Hits Mine Off Ireland
The Donaldson liner Tritonia bound Partington to St John N B struck a mine off the north coast of Ireland. Crew were saved. In Toronto a wartime publication The Canadian War will debut the week of December 21. Profits go to war funds with Canadian writers contributing free of cost. First issue focuses on the Belgians and includes a message from King George.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Partington
St. John, N. B
Ireland
Toronto
Wiis Albert
World Printing and Publishing Company to be sold
Vancouver court orders sale of World Printing and Publishing Company property to satisfy debenture holders debts of about $40,000 with $20,000 in book debts. Judge Hunter granted the order after an inquiry and report by the registrar of the supreme court. Receiver seeks sale of the business as a going concern to pay creditors.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Vancouver
B. C
The
World Printing and Publishing Company
the Supreme Court
Hunter
Douglas Armour
Armour
Modern Love Flouts Romance in Witty Verse
A satirical quatrain laments the shift from earnest courtship to playful banter. The speaker, a seasoned lover, boasts of past conquests but now mocks sentimental phrases and lyrical bravado. He ironizes his own reliance on humor over romance for amusement and profit.
Germany's Postwar Fate and Call for Humble Rebuild
A speaker laments the destruction of a once great Germany and warns that even victory cannot restore lost spiritual and material benefits. He envisions a peaceful, cultured nation led by figures like Luther and Kant, while recognizing Germany must pursue a dark, inexorable path until it withdraws its armies.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Germany
Luther
Goethe
Beethoven
Kant
Two Million French Troops Now Ready for Front
Berlin/Bar le Duc dispatch notes France mobilizes 2 000 000 troops through territorial and new contingents. France trains 1 500 000 territorial, 1914 and 1916 classes join, 250 000 of 1914 ready, 230 000 of 1915 to field in March. England trains hundreds of thousands. Allies gain strength while Germany relies on last man.
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Bar-Le-Duc
Germany
France
Joffre
Territorials
England
Marseilles
Dunkirk
Chateau Thierry
Dormans
Rheims
Epornal
Montchenot
Chalona Sur Marne
Vitry le Francois
Barle Duc
Toul
Nancy
What the Allied Fleets Have Done
Paris reports the minister of marine told the naval committee of the chamber of deputies that no Allied sailor has been lost since hostilities began. He cited thousands of French troops sent from Algeria Tunis East Africa Morocco Madagascar and Tongking and British troops from Asia Australia Africa and Canada despite German cruisers roaming the oceans.
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Paris
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