24 Oct 1945
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 32 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Oct 24, 1945
Page
1
A damaged text reports that Japan may revise the constitution to curb Hirohito’s authority. It cites a cabinet reshuffle and parliamentary changes, with mentions of the Finance Minister and the Zaibatsu era shift. The piece hints at a broader reorganization aimed at parliamentary balance and military influence.
Fragmented report details a trial of alleged puppet leaders of a provisional government claimed to seek Indian independence. Names and roles are uncertain due to garbled OCR, with references to a Christina Rose and a crossing of borders to free India from Britain, amid mention of a trial and evidence.
A fragmented report notes Japanese government plans to overhaul education amid political shifts. It cites officials discussing abolishing mass instruction amid broader reform efforts and mentions unnamed authorities and dates in vague terms.
A war action announced by General Ever, returning from the Chinese theatre, details Chinese forces clearing areas and coordinating allied units including 6,000 Americans and 23,000 Marines to assist Japanese operations in Asia.
A contentious report from Sydney on alleged use of Indonesians by Australian forces prompts political reactions. Officials discuss potential trust and union responses as tensions rise over migrant labor and service integrity.
Fragmentary report notes a win in Ickland with Captain Opham associated with VE and Bar. The text references a monetary sum around £10080 and mentions a farm, a delay, and a concern about the winner’s faith. Names and details are unclear due to damaged text.
An unreadable fragment reports Americans restricting Nazi activity in Lukemsurg amid confusion over instructions from General Eisenhower and possible references to Keating or other officials.
A British desk officer notes deadlock in Java as Dutch reassertion fears grow. Reports cite Mountbatten’s advisers and Denning’s study of the Benfer report while Indonesian and Dutch tensions rise amid arrests and rumors of withdrawal.
London dispatch reports the British government protesting Moscow over Soviet trade pacts. The government objects to the way agreements were concluded without prior Allied consultation and requests a copy of the agreement to review terms and implications.
Fragmented OCR reports more French reinforcements landing at Baigong and near Prench Inde China amid Allied operations. Mentions British and French actions, an aircraft carrier arrival, and clashes along river bridges with Todlan troops.
Officials of the Eighth Division Association said the Army will not agree to opening General Bennett's inquiry to public scrutiny. They argued a royal commission is the proper channel for a thorough probe into the deaths of 14,000 Australian soldiers and the broader army operations since General Blamey's era, while military law limits public discussion. The executive committee of the Kyin Division pressed for restraint, and Lt Gen Gordon Rennes indicated further public debate was unnecessary.
A garbled report discusses race tensions in the Pacific, noting white minority concerns and a claim that white men cannot maintain privileged status among billions of other races. The text references New Zealand, Nevada, and colonial names, but many words are fragmented and unclear.
Post dispatches say Russian infantry tanks and air units massed near the Persian border in the region of Azerbaijan Me. reports describe Red troop movements and possible support from unspecified forces as authorities monitor the area around Tatra. The Red Army, patrolling since 1941, has tightened control over Persian police actions.
Fragmentary report notes Soviet forces seizing assets tied to the German Red Cross. The text includes garbled lines mentioning Marshalnikov and American involvement, with unclear details about locations, dates, or outcomes.
London reports indicate Prime Minister denies in informal talk with Irish author Sir Leslie that he approved neutrality. The Cork telegraph quotation claims Attlee's policy on Irish affairs triggered tension. Sir Shane insists neutrality could disturb Britain and asserts his conscience is clear.
Tiwan announced that the Wantorn Union Telegraph Co plans to replace thousands of miles of telegraph lines with radio links from New York to Washington and Pittsburgh. The system will have 21 intermediate relays up the mountains and across plains, with high capacity circuits enabling many telegrams to be transmitted simultaneously.
Paris dispatch notes General de Gaulle will form his cabinet after the November 8 assembly timing. The Provisional Government intends to create a three party coalition with Catholic, Progressive, and Socialist groups to gain a working majority. Daladier’s position remains contested as election results unfold and the assembly confirms leadership.
Reported strike actions in Singapore involve ELAS workers and volunteers, with disrupted deliveries and telegraph lines. Senior officials indicate a plan to replace striking labor with volunteers as tensions rise, while a separate Dublin notice notes quadruplets born to Dr Boyce in Bray with one infant dying.
Fragmented, garbled text reports unclear policy statements from a Venezuelan government source. Mentions inform policy shifts, diplomatic uncertainty with Spain, and unrest within the regime. Also notes South African police actions and partisan political changes amid liberation struggles.
Rumors in Vienna that Stalin is dying spark a Kremlin crisis as marshals desertions rise in the Soviet army. The Daily Mail correspondent reports large scale desertions across the Balkans and Eastern Germany, with troops leaving at increasing monthly rates and deserters attempting to escape in near term patrols.
Relatives urged Petre Laval be reburied at Chawotdon. Digger with torch in a tent exhumed the body from trafors corner at Preane Brlaon early yesterday. Police Commission then arranged reinterment in the same grave after consultations.
The Department of Commerce announced figures for the year showing imports valued at 453.5 million and exports to India reaching 45 million. The report highlights gains in American trade with India while noting broader UK trade figures.
British officials discuss creating a volunteer based professional army for national defense. Churchill debates demobilisation aims and maintaining air and naval strength while planning postwar occupancy needs. Proposals include training centers and repatriation considerations as Germany surrenders.
A distorted note on Japanese code for war prisoners suggests disgrace for soldiers captured in battle. The American press reports mixed views, noting the men were praised for fighting to the end but faced ridicule at home, reflecting tension over surrender and honor.
London reports that Lord Halifax, arriving to discuss wartime financial aid with the United States, is not optimistic about a quick satisfactory conclusion. He warned a substantial agreement must be reached within a time limit, urging patience amid uncertain downturn in talks.
Reported by the official organ of the Nations Association of Manufacturers. Credits are being withheld from certain nations within the Raviet sphere and allies abroad. The measure targets wartime Allied and former enemy countries, with about 1000 identified endpoints and content orders. The article signals possible extension to Austria Hungary Romania Bulgaria Finland and other nations if approved.
A fragmented notice discusses a proposal to merge the War and Navy Departments into a National Security Council led by a Secretary of War and Navy, with dissent from a senator and committee members amid questions over structure and oversight.
A damaged OCR item outlines Britain’s shipbuilding effort amid war. It cites 387 merchant vessels and 241 steamers with a total tonnage around 870,000 while tankers reach 43,000 tons. The snippet mentions London and Lloyds, and references wartime production in September with figures for ships and tonnage.
An excerpt notes international bodies including the United Nations Food and Rural Organisation shaping policies on food surpluses. It mentions decaying stock and how nations, governments and private distributors coordinate to determine prices and distribute feeds to farmers worldwide.
An article fragment discusses Australia and international cricket plans, noting hope for resumed test cricket next year and potential exchanges. Manager A K Johnson expresses optimism about matches providing valuable experience and future opportunities for players.
Officials in Bombay discussed a tentative tour agreement with Rochdale. A decision on signing the contract was not yet reached. The first match of the tour was planned for Bombay with subsequent games in Calcutta and other venues.
London reports tentative plans for cross Atlantic air services with two four engine planes scheduled to arrive Thursday from New York. One flight is aimed at Pun Amerman and the other for Amari Cab, amid tentative routes and operator arrangements under review.
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