15 Oct 1945
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 24 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Oct 15, 1945
Page
1
An Indonesian proclamation declares war on the Dutch with total mobilization of weapons including firearms and poison. It threatens economic warfare, food embargoes, and strict price controls, while officials warn Britain may be implicated and outline potential military intervention.
In a wartime operation, 103 British troops and German and British police aided by tanks raided black market networks. The crackdown led to the capture of numerous suspects, with civilians and soldiers detained as investigators probe illicit wartime trade. The raid occurred near Brandenberg Gate as Allied forces clash with enemy networks.
The report notes authorities move to deport Indonesians detained at a camp near Lytton awaiting embarkation to Kinera nce Bay. A parliamentary motion pushes formalities to remove detainees, as deportation looms under immigration regulations.
A fragmented report states that the United Nations Shipping Pool will end by March with U S goods. Five member nations led by Britain will reclaim tankers, returning them to national ownership as the pool dissolves. Australia and New Zealand are noted among participants.
An interview with Marine Winistay of Turkey says the United States is ready to resume trade with American goods. The discussions relate to rational trade and cooperation with regional partners.
A Sydney wage dispute and planned Bunnerong power station hold up threaten a broader stoppage. About 130,000 workers could be idle this week as linen shortages and rationing hit hospitals and industry, with government and union leaders arguing over wage pegging rules and public utility service.
Sydney suffers a peak blackout as 400 manpower staff may work in darkness. The Department of Labour cannot direct workers next week, delaying orders to resume operations. Officials expect thousands displaced by electricity rationing to be redeployed later, while staffing remains uncertain due to power cuts.
A Sunday dispatch reports scientists fear competition in atomic power could lead to mass production of bombs. Experts warn that other nations may build weapons far more powerful than those used in World War II, challenging any future global authority.
Protesters confront a security dispute as a court schedules a viewing of a Rus sian horror film showing at the Auschwitz related venue. Defense officials oppose commentary and seek restrictions on what is shown prior to tomorrow's event.
The Inter-allied Council suspended plans for a central German administration amid Allied objections. General Eisenhower emphasized Potsdam terms and warned against early German self-rule, while Allied forces in Germany would oversee winter labor and governance until democratic structures begin in German towns.
A chaotic Argentine political shift sees Renoy Ayala claiming control of Interior and Foreign Ministries amid censorship. Military figures and the army press call for a civilian government, while the Supreme Court and protests stir fears of a broader clash.
A sensational tale claims funds totaling about 1.5 million Hongkong dollars were paid by Chinese figures to gangsters to deter a threatened massacre of Europeans on December 12 1941 in Hong Kong. The alleged plan involved Chinese war veterans and Japanese forces with police and military officials noting the motive and possible refunds.
In Berlin and Nuremberg reports the defense argues memory loss amid pending proceedings. An American interrogator notes the defendant cannot recall events beyond ten days prior. The public session opens with four Allied wartime tribunals present for the first public hearing.
Fragmentary report suggests British forces stand ready for action in Palestine with 40 000 troops mentioned. Details are unclear due to OCR errors but the item indicates potential deployment if required. The source cites British security concerns and impending intervention without definitive dates or operations.
Report states Marenui Tika announced the foreign minister’s resignation to Bub after accusing the interior minister of resigning on the eve of the election to provoke foreign intervention. The government reaffirmed its stance and pledged to continue on the current path despite internal pressure.
A garbled report notes a Naz doctor admitting a mass serious case during a military court proceeding. The fragment mentions an incident labeled as a "serious case factory" and references injuries and infections involving Russians and Poles, with vague quotes about withheld statements.
Poland experiences a wave of population shifts as industrial enterprises move toward private ownership. Amid government power struggles in Lublin and Warsaw, 440,000 Poles east of the Bug and 2,000,000 west of it are cited in a reshaping of national segments and independence concerns.
A fragmented report notes Cabinet moves to lower the voting age to 20 and discusses how women may gain greater political freedom under occupation. It contrasts potential suffrage reforms with General MacArthur's influence and broader postwar occupation actions in Japan.
The planned departure of KLAAP occupation forces for Tokyo has been postponed per orders from General MacArthur. The decision, reportedly to avoid premature action, follows guidance that Allied forces should not proceed until authorized.
A Tokyo dispatch reports General MacArthur’s headquarters reducing international press representation by one third. The move trims agencies from The New York Times correspondent to Allied and British outlets, while Canadian and Australian press teams are affected with no official explanation. Officials cite housing shortages as a factor, though regulation limits were also referenced.
A garbled report describes a mass spray to eradicate vermin in Shanghai and mentions DDT. It cites wartime conditions with references to Japanese political police, Allied orders, and potential shifts in command. The piece includes scattered names and a mix of alleged actions and political notes from various sources.
A scrambled Saigon text discusses French policy in Indochina, noting possible restraint from France toward full partition while considering autonomy moves. It cites American and Japanese involvement, with references to colonial governance and rising independence sentiment across Southeast Asia.
Fragmentary OCR notes describe Communist forces advancing toward North China from Chungking by air and land. The text mentions an army group seeking government land concessions and talks of possible entry with Chaungking negotiations, amid uncertain terms and conditions.
British and American pilots fly over German decupation zones as tensions rise. A joint planning effort in Berlin aims to structure a new, formal security framework. U.S. and British officials discuss interposing a supervisory squad, marking a first step toward a broader international police arrangement.
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