League Condemns Italy as Sanctions Plan Outlined
The League of Nations Assembly condemned Italy with Austria and Hungary dissenting. Britain and France draft sanctions including ban on foreign loans and arms materials, with a likely 50 nation majority and a 10 day task for the Sanctions Coordination Committee.
Baron Aloisi Attacks League Over Two Weights Policy
In Geneva Baron Aloisi opened the League Assembly with a fierce critique of the council. He demanded expansion for Italy and justice, accusing the body of ignoring Italy’s memorandum on Abyssinia and of bias in its procedures. He argued Italy upheld treaties and disarmament while calling for harmony between the Covenant’s revolution clause and conservation aims.
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Resumption of League Assembly Meeting
London reports the League of Nations Assembly at Geneva approves Council sanctions policy with Austria and Hungary abstaining. Empire representatives vow to cut off supplies to Italy. A coordination committee, led by Eden, to be formed with multiple nations. Debate over pace and scope of sanctions continues.
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Rome criticizes League for anti Italian bias
The Rome correspondent of The Times reports bitter complaints that the League acted illegally and imposed partisan anti Italian readings of the UK Covenant. It notes Eden’s role blamed for the blot on League history and predicts pressure on Italy while Japan the United States Brazil and Germany are invited to join the punishment. Italy remains calm publicly.
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the Times
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Poison Gas Alleged Use by Italy in Abyssinia
Dedjazmadch Nasibu, Abyssinian commander, tells News-Chronicle of Gorahai gas attacks by Italian planes. He cites skin burns and blinded ears among victims, powdery sulphur dressing rooms, and daily bombardment on Ogaden front as 50,000 Italians presswar. Nasibu reports league appeal and describes his tin hut headquarters and frontline irregulars.
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Parliament to convene early in Britain for new mandate
The Times political writer reports that Parliament will be called on October 22, a week earlier than planned, with the Government likely to seek a fresh national mandate before the end of November.
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London
the Times
Baby Prince Weighs 63 Pounds at Birth in Royal Visit
The Prince of Wales visited Belgrave Square to congratulate the Duke and Duchess of Kent. A happier note came from six mothers who had babies the same day at Lords Maternity Hospital. A newborn prince weighs 61 pounds. A cable from Sir Isaac Isaacs, Governor-General, on behalf of Australia, conveyed Commonwealth greetings.
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London
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Labour Council urges Australia recall and embargo on war exports
A Sydney Labour Council conference of trade union delegates and Labour bodies declared itself totally opposed to sanctions by the League of Nations. It urged the Federal Government to recall the cruiser Australia from overseas and to impose an embargo on war material exports.
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Australia
Heat and Dust Sweep Western Districts
Intense heat was recorded across the western district with heavy red dust and gale winds. Broken Hill reported dust covering dwellings. Bourke conveyed a similar perilous condition.
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Sydney
Western District
Broken Hill
Bourke
Latham Named Chief Justice of High Court in Australia
Attorney General Menzies announced Sir John Latham will succeed Sir Frank Gavan Duffy as Chief Justice of the High Court. The commission issues today and swearing in by Governor-General Isaacs at Canberra is anticipated. Salary is £3500 a year. Cabinet gave initial consideration yesterday and formal acceptance arrived last night. Latham, prominent in politics, is praised for constitutional insight and legal distinction.
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John Latham
High Court
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Labour Protest Over Beasley Latham Appointment
The House adjourned amid a Labour protest over Sir John Latham's appointment not being announced in Parliament. Attorney-General Menzies said the appointment was not finalized until last night. A gag motion passed as most opposition members left the chamber while Curtin Brennan and Green remained.
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Teller
Government creates second War Pensions tribunal
The Prime Minister announced a temporary second War Pensions Entitlement Appeal Tribunal to ease hearing delays. Appeals from Queensland New South Wales and Tasmania will go to Tribunal No 1, while Victoria South Australia and Western Australia go to Tribunal No 2. C C Mungon is appointed chairman No 2. Ralston remains No 1 chairman. Birks is government nominee to No 1. Jackson named as soldiers’ organisations representative. Sessions run six months with possible extension and equal salaries to existing tribunal members.
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War Pensions Entitlement Appeal Tribunal
Mr Lyon
No. 1
Queensland
New South Wales
Tasmania
No. 2
Victoria
South Australia
West Australia
Mr. Lyona
C. C. Mungon
Mulbourne
Messrs
Percy Deane
E. J. Dibdin
Ralston
Eric N. Birks
A. E. Jackson
M.C
Mason
Birka
Jackson
Italian Advance Surrounds Aksum as Monks Flee Relics
The Italian columns near Aksum have the city encircled with monks guarding relics fleeing with treasures. The Daily Telegraph Rome source notes Abyssinians fear casualties after four days of fighting with alleged heavy losses.
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Aksum
Rome
Daily Telegraph
Mine Fatality: Two Men Killed in Melbourne Cage
In Melbourne on Thursday two miners died at Napoleon Gold Mine. Gordon Taylor 27 of Golden Square and another worker were being lowered in a cage when the bucket or hoist failed. Both men were found dead after being hauled to the surface.
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Helton
Napoleon
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Lost air liner Loina to be located near Flinders Island
Defence Minister Mr Parkhill announced an intensive search for the missing airliner Loina. HMAS Tattoo at Flinders Naval Depot will join Olive Dam on the mine sweeper route to Flinders Island to locate the wreck with possible third vessel and derrick aid if needed. work to begin Saturday.
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Tattoo
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Printing Note from Federal Capital Press Australia
Printed and published by Christoph John Shakespeare for the Federal Capital Press of Australia from the Leda offices of the company in Mar Caabura.
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Christoph John Shakespeare
Federal Capital Press of Australia
Mar Caabura
Diplomatic relations with Abyssinia in peril
A semi official dispatch states Italy to sever ties with Abyssinia after the Addis Ababa envoy leaves for Rome. The note blames Abyssinia for breaking treaties and notes Italian holdings in French bonds. Reports also mention deportations from Malta and wartime logistics including copper stocks and funding for aid efforts in Abyssinia.
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Addis Ababs
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Addis Ababa
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