19 Nov 1931
Page 1
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Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Nov 19, 1931
Page
1
Wentworth speech by Minister for Home Affairs Mr Blakeley claims the Commonwealth Budget will balance this year. He asserts the Blues Page Government left a chaotic financial state with deficits over 13 million pounds and imports 200 million pounds ahead of exports under Bruce Page. Within 24 months Labour converted the balance to a surplus exceedng 30 million pounds.
Sir William Morris told Dundee that trade in southern England was improving rapidly and he expected a British business boom within six to twelve months. He recalled a talk with the Prince of Wales on returning from the Argentine, in which the prince vowed to advertise Britain and stop hiding its light.
In Sydney on Wednesday officials from the Department of Agriculture questioned a Rome forecast that Australia will harvest about twenty percent less wheat this year than last year.
The Director of Markets Mr Watson says heavy rains and poor sowing conditions reduce NSW wheat yield to about 66 million bushels, down from last year’s 66 million. Carryover from last season is under 1 million bushels, affecting farmers who face about £3 million less in income this year.
Melbourne authorities estimate Victorian wheat production at about 3.6 million bushels for this year down sharply from 64 million last season as planted area fell nearly 50 percent, per Superintendent of Agriculture Mr Mullett.
The National Motorists Association warns that proposed legislation to tax private cars by horsepower alongside existing registration fees would force many vehicles off the road. President Mr Watson states the monetrous tax would reduce car use.
Mr Lang stated there is no truth in the report and describes it as propaganda, asserting it misrepresents his position. He spoke during the night, denying the allegations and defending his actions.
An elderly woman cashed 40 powers at the Commonwealth Bank yesterday. The money had been hidden in her home for many years. A relived payment shows notes equal to each sovereign.
The House approves an exceptional procedure for a financial bill addressing abnormal importations. The bill to be read tomorrow moves through stages Thursday and Friday with Lords assent expected that night. Debate cites October and early November surges, with officials arguing emergency steps and protected Dominion preferences amid broader fiscal changes.
A fragment asserts a free hand to use any methods calculated to promote the cause of British economic unity. The note implies strategic flexibility without outlining specific tactics or policies.
Ministry of Labour figures indicate a further drop in unemployment in London, with over 27 000 fewer people out of work than the previous week.
The Minister for Agriculture told a deputation that agricultural policy decisions would be announced as early as possible. The National Farmers Union denounced the exclusion of agricultural produce from anti dumping legislation, signaling renewed unrest among farmers.
The Daily Telegraph reports the Government will announce before adjournment an intention to introduce a wheat quota system. A portion of wheat milled domestically would be home-grown with a guaranteed price for British grain of standard quality.
William Caldwell of the International Labour Organisation in Geneva, visiting Australia, warned that the global economic downturn persists and will not lift until purchasing power rises. He urged cooperation over cut throat competition, noting prosperity requires mutual adjustment.
Honorary secretary Mrs M McColl alleges an obscene film was smuggled into Australia and shown after Bidnicht in suburban theatres. Collector Mr Mus save says a customs officer is investigating. Report says an obscene film was shown in private homes, but officials have not located it. Theatre owners deny the allegation.
In the Indian Round Table conference, Lord Reading and Gandhi clash over who holds army power. Gandhi calls for full Indian control, while Reading insists the Governor-General must retain authority. The minority report notes failure to reach agreement and cites the Prime Minister’s offer of temporary validity pending settlement.
A severe battle erupts at Tashing as General Machusan leads an offensive against Japanese positions. Russian involvement accused by Tokyo, with harsh conditions and heavy hardships reported. A military fund opens with hundreds of thousands subscribed and petitions sent to Nanking. Empress rolls bandages as War Office notes 300,000 comfort bags for Manchuria.
A note from the Jains Government to the League of Nations denies any legitimate restoration of Pu Yi to the throne. It states the ex-emperor, linked to Manchuria, would not recognize any illegitimate regime undermining China's governance and calls the movement seditious and Japanese inspired.
The League of Nations Council adjourned in Paris to allow M Erland to obtain more information on Japanese demands and the economic impact of treaties. A Sino Japanese understanding will be pursued on resumption.
Members of the boards of the Commonwealth Bank and the Government Savings Bank of New South Wales studied draft amalgamation proposals prepared by the Sub committee. Discussions are set to resume tomorrow after the committee completed its work yesterday.
Labour MP questions why assisted passage is paused in view of low mood and Beng migrant needs. Thomas replies that Britain did not organize migration and that movement depended on migrants own initiative. Maxton presses on distressed British migrants returning, but Thomas says it is not the government's responsibility.
Flying Officer G E Klein a young West Australian nearing five years in the RAF faces a collapse of a promised post in the Hejaz. Negotiations had nearly fixed his command of Thnwaud’s air force at Jaffa for £1600 yearly but the Foreign Office blocked the plan amid fears of an air offensive against tribesmen. He was offered two other overseas posts before returning to Australia.
Viscount Eubank tabled a Lords resolution urging an Imperial Economic Conference at the earliest date to address the Empire wide economic conditions and noting satisfaction with the government’s election mandate.
Al bert Dunn reports he was wounded in the leg early Saturday at Woollahra after being told to move on by a constable. X ray did not reveal the bullet. Official exam of the constable’s revolver showed it had not been discharged.
Australian exports leather and soap face possible dumping duties on manufactured and partly manufactured goods. Last year soap exports to England stood at £173,000 and other exports at £200,000, though officials say the latter is raw material. Foodstuff including butter milk cheese and dried fruit may not be subject to duties.
The Reichsbank reports gold and foreign currency reserves and a portion of notes in circulation at a new low. Reserves fell by 158.4 million marks, with notes covered at 6.7 percent versus 27.8 a week earlier.
The State Cabinet moved the Mint site issue forward by appointing a sub committee to draft legislation enabling the Anglican Church authorities to erect a Cathedral.
In the House of Commons Mr Albery questioned which Dominions Mr Thomas would visit before the Imperial Conference and travel dates. Thomas said no definite plans exist yet and the date aims to ensure all Dominions attend. He noted a small staff with special knowledge would accompany him and that costs are secondary to a broad empire agreement.
The Chancellor of the Exchequer Neville Chamberlain outlined conditions for stabilizing the currency and balancing the budget. He said some conditions are not under government control and must be satisfied before any gold standard steps. He also insisted an international conference on Algeria would not be useful and dismissed South Africa borrowing objections as unthinkable.
MR HEALY discussed Victoria's bank rate stance during a Sydney visit. He noted London funds were in sight for a possible reduction but warned against a rushed cut that could raise rates again and negate the intended easing. He said Victoria’s lenders expected no armed tightening and favored cautious action to sustain the objective.
At the Commonwealth Board meeting in Sydney, officials indicated the flu change problem was addressed, though no formal statement was issued at the close of the discussions.
The She Evening Standard cites Australian bankers delaying public announcement of a decision to avoid backlash. It notes nine deals at 126 and ongoing caution about timing and possible market reactions.
London reports a quieter market mood amid a shift in policy and trading activity. Officials observe subdued turnover as investors reassess recent policy signals and global cues affecting confidence.
The government faces pressure over trade policy as lawmakers discuss maintaining current rate levels to prevent a sharp drop in wheat production and receipts. Senators Warnes and Jolinetoum weigh the risks to prosperity and employment while considering Britain payments and potential rate reductions.
A quarrel at a Keitern house Monday night left Mrs Jessie 1 48 with a fractured skull and scalp lacerations. She lay unconscious for 24 hours and died in a back room as police arrest a woman claiming the dispute was over a man. The suspect gave a different account.
The Chief Justice in Equity Justice Harvey signed a compulsory winding up order for the Money Producers Bank of Australia. Mr. R H Cumming and Mr. L Ford of Queensland were appointed liquidators to oversee the process.
Police report today details a counterfeit currency scheme targeting foreign money buyers. Investigators urge caution and note victims were deceived by bogus American dollars.
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