05 Nov 1937
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 23 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Nov 05, 1937
Page
1
Tokyo reports a likely move to centralise Japan’s military leadership under Imperial decree, with debate whether control should cover domestic legislation or stay within naval and military domains. The trend signals a protracted conflict ahead as new wartime structures form amid intensified military actions in Shanxi and Taiyuan.
A Shanghai report claims Japanese forces will use cawed acrophases over allied fins while British markings appear on monoplanes spotted northwest of Shanghai. The army and navy acknowledge the finding, suggesting camouflage by Chinese names as tension rises during Meiji day celebrations.
In the House of Commons discussions followed Germany's recent Statement. Lord Cranbourne, Under-Secretary for Foreign Affairs, stated Belgium remains bound by Article 16 of the Covenant. League members must allow passage through their territory to forces protecting the Covenant. He believed other governments cannot affect Belgium’s obligations as a League member.
Sydney will see a new Douglas DC 2 line inaugurated with four daily trips between Sydney and Strnbane once assembled. The Brisbane-Adelaide service will switch to the new Melbourne to Adelaide route using the same aircraft. Separate daily runs will connect Sydney Canberra and Wogan with De Havilland four engined liners. Flights depart Sydney at 9 am and return at 2 pm.
Captain G. T. Eyston, British speed ace, breaks twelve hour driving record at Bonneville salt flats with 163.68 miles per hour average. Sets 3000 kilometres record at 113.48 mph and credited with 200 miles record, pending official confirmation.
Berlin reports Hitler will summon the Reichstag possibly on Armistice Day to declare Germany’s colonial demands and repudiation of mandates and Treaty terms. British broadcasts and papers discuss Franco Spain, Geneva talks, and cautious German reactions as World War II era tensions unfold.
In Berlin, Germany and Japan formalize an agreement to exchange cultural time and cooperation. The pact aims to promote cultural programs, exchanges, and joint initiatives across arts, education, and heritage institutions.
In the House of Commons Colonial Secretary Captain Ormsby Gore states Kenya hosts about 6000 Abyssinian refugees, including women and children, traveling long distances and suffering severe hardship. He commends Kenya authorities’ humanitarian work and rejects claims Kenya invited them. Refugees at Iniolo camp cannot engage in anti Italian activity, and future plans for settlement remain uncertain.
The Daily Telegraph notes formal announcements must come from Washington at least six weeks before any plan. Roosevelt ready but delayed by Dominion talks since the Imperial Conference. Ottawa Agreement changes and Australian election timing influence progress toward official negotiations.
A garbled report discusses HMS Basilisk and a red attack involving a submit fine on Basilisk. It claims the submarine was destroyed, then glossed over to avoid international issues, with a minister denying the suggestion.
In the House of Commons Lord Cranborne stated seven British ships detained in a port by Spanish rebels have been released following representations. The British government says the National Authority ordered the vessels to be freed. In Madrid insurgent planes bombed Barbastre near Lleida killing seventy and wounding many, with extensive property damage.
A man identified as Alexander McPharlane about 46 from Reservoir Block Sydney was killed instantly after touching a broken insulated 240 volt wire while operating an electric drill on a bridge construction job. A woman, 63 year old Mia Mary Emily Thine of Northbridge, died after contacting a live wire while using an electric working machine, nearly at the same location within 100 yards.
Rumours circulate in the city about government loan conversions pending, with talks of 0 percent and 4 percent options. The mid day dealings show sharp rises, affecting both mentioned schemes and rattling market confidence.
Sydney police report Reginald Aubrey Clark aged 40 from Willoughby found dead in scrub between Castricrng and Sugarloaf Bay, Middle Harbour, after more than two months missing. The body was located in a tree overgrown area.
A partial report indicates New York held municipal elections on a Wednesday night with mayoral and other municipal races. The uneven wording suggests varying results across boroughs and wards as candidates seek city leadership.
The Baltimore Federation of Labour affiliated with the American Federation of Labour denounces the Duke and Duchess of Windsor visit. They accuse the Duchess of Windsor of showing no concern for labor or the poor while in Baltimore and attack the couple’s associations with Mr Bedaux.
Han nex Swaffer, famed English journalist, vows to embarrass every Briton he meets before returning to England and denounces the Duke of Windsor. He recalls accompanying the Duke to inspect housing in Wales and mocks him as a middle aged man married to a publicity hungry wife from Baltimore, criticizing his knowledge and status.
A helicopter flown by Flight Captain Hanne Relech wowed onlookers at Templehat, performing an unusual lie back maneuver that drew astonished reactions from the crowd and added a striking display to the event.
A Tasmanian bill introduced in the House of Assembly by Premier Mr Ogilvie seeks to extend hotel trading hours from 6 a.m. to 10 a.m. The measure, described during debate, proposes later closing for hotels in the state amid a windless, unsettled discussion.
A factional rift within the New South Wales Labour leadership intensified as the Australian Engineers' Union political committee resigned after the Commonwealth Council donated 200 pounds to Lang's federal election fighting fund. The committee argued no pledge to reduce hours or improve conditions should be tied to return to power, a stance the council endorsed despite earlier branches seeking a grant.
In the House of Lords Lord Strathbrogh argued Britain’s defense focus on Malta and Gibraltar shows Italy’s power overestimated. He warned Libya Ethiopia and Spain armies are vulnerable and that Britain could overwhelm Italy. He urged stronger Gibraltar and Malta defenses and overhaul of fortifications amid alarm over non-elective council in Matte.
In the Commons Lord Cranborne answered questions on authorised propaganda from Italian stations Via Palatine and Arabia. The matter had been raised more than once with Italian authorities, and officials noted an improvement in the broadcasts. In Akron and Canton, candidates supported by the American Labour movement defeated CLO pots.
In the House of Commons, Prime Minister Chamberlain reports a recent Italian message from Signor Mussolini. He says the note expresses readiness to begin talks to restore mutual confidence and good relations, while acknowledging lingering misunderstandings and suspicions between Great Britain and Italy.
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