22 May 1945
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 18 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
May 22, 1945
Page
1
Paris reports the Communit Party seeks greater participation in the provisional government after gains in municipal elections. Tito's influence looms as Yugoslav and allied actions stir, with unrest in Trieste and Carinthia prompting warnings and constitutional moves by emerging local assemblies.
A damaged wartime summary details Allied prisoners in Ghana and German tactics. It reports harsh punishments for minor offenses in concentration camp-like conditions and describes brutal attacks on prisoners. The piece notes Allied forces planning elections and postwar governance with Allied and Soviet involvement.
A report notes German attempts to defeat Allied troops in Italy by spreading malaria were countered by new and improved drugs. The piece mentions several medicinal agents, ongoing investigations by Britain and America, and a Southeast Asian context. It also cites a Philippine decision on quarantining troops returning home to prevent malaria spread.
Mohamed B. Mussein, once Vichy envoy to Paris, has arrived as a prisoner of the French Army and will be handed to British authorities. He travels with his wife and a private secretary, following Allied capture. a trial warning is issued about high treason.
Troops report the final surrender wave begins in the British zone with about two million Germans stripped of arms marching to concentrate in Northern Germany awaiting disbandment. Regions named include Schleswig Holstein and Nord Arran with planned segregations and placements across western coast areas. A large cohort from Holland and Elbe to Wreer peninsulas is noted, with weapons and employment controls under British supervision.
London recalls Admiral Cunningham's words on mercy and firmness as he speaks of discipline in wartime. The Mediterranean Fleet archives note strict actions paired with measured restraint after engagements.
Bailke Stewart, a former lieutenant of the Benforth Highlanders, told the Daily Telegraph he worked for the German Propaganda Ministry and broadcast praise for the Germans. He, who became a naturalized German in 1938, said he hated everything English and blamed British intelligence for ruining him.
A local Legion vote bars QUARD BARNED from participation as members debate amendments to the charter. The move follows concerns about eligibility and alignment with Legion rules. Officials emphasized adherence to established procedures and hinted at forthcoming clarifications.
A partial quote laments forgetfulness while praising a group’s generosity. It mentions a renewal fair and a defeat of the Japanese, blending upbeat sentiment with vague wartime context. The fragment preserves named terms but lacks complete details or events.
Aimed at limiting upper class German living expenses to 300 marks monthly, the American military administration seeks to curb expenditures while outlining later restitution. Col Prantier and a finance expert said no move to return assets. pensions may resume for certain ex-servants, with allowances for disabilities or widows. The plan envisions 10000 marks monthly for living costs under occupation rules, with broader restitution to follow.
The American press reports Japanese forces withdrawing from coastal positions spanning Hangchow to Hongkong. Chinese High Command claims major advances near Fuomhow and Dionghlan, with Chinese troops inflicting heavy losses as Japanese retreats extend eastward toward Chungking and the Kowloon region.
A fragmented account describes Germany under occupation with Berlin losing administrative control to decentralised authorities. It cites British and Allied policing, a military governance framework, and refugee posts at Montgom ery HQ. Boundaries of the British zone span former Fyumle and Westphalia areas with German officials reassigned or dismissed in the new order.
Labour leaders Attlee Morrison and Raven met through the night to discuss the upcoming general election and national interests. They pledged unity within the party while acknowledging pressure from the coalition and the need for decisive action as the Labour executive prepared for a secret session after literacy updates.
London reports a major British and American expert team has traced tens of thousands of paintings and art objects looted by Germany across Europe. Supplies were driven to phosphate and coal mines near Han and Ling and stored in caves amid Allied press reports. Supreme Headquarters says the stolen paintings alone are valued at about 60 million pounds.
In Madrid General Franco said gospel doctrines protected Spain from atheistic world trends and would guide the nation through trials. He warned that materialism seeks to replace Christian virtue and urged unity to sustain Spain’s future peace and resilience amid global upheaval.
Okinawa will be the base for the final drive against Japan, declared by Lieut. Gen. Buckner of the U.S. Tank Army. He said Jeep leaders admit American possession of Okinawa spells defeat for the enemy. Reports from Manila and Guam note American forces advancing on Mindanao and northern Borneo, with continued mopping up and air support as MacArthur’s command presses operations in the Pacific theater.
Japsight grimly in Burma as battles shift to the eastern theater. Japanese forces press toward escape routes toward Blain Twitth Army, with heavy bombardments and renewed attacks near Chumprrhi and Kral tath. The battleant, mines laid along Nanemy Waters threaten advances, while Communist forces pursue strategic moves amid uncertain outcomes.
In bright sun after a weekend shower the Engli bowlers attacked to break the partnership as Gower and Brephanan stood firm before Edric. Hassett hit a 60 and Lord's crowd numbered near record figures as Heinen contributed a brisk 2 1/2 hours. An extended luncheon pause preceded a score of 198 and 394 as rain disrupted play. Australia listed several bowlers and batsmen with notable scores and fields.
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