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Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
May 17, 1943
Page
1
Reports say Allied air units struck near the N Guinea front yesterday, destroying 23 Japanese planes in a concentrated air assault. Ground clashes continued with Australian forces repelling enemy advances while night defenses reported intercepting two raiders.
The report describes aerial operations over New Britain and surrounding areas. Allied aircraft attacked airfields, ports, and installations at Saidor, Port Moresby, and Cape Gloucester, with several bombers and fighters engaged and enemy losses claimed. Bombing and strafing targeted aviation fields, jetties, roads, and towns across multiple fronts.
United States heavy bombers attacked German harbour installations at Bremen and other targets in daylight. Squadrons of fighters escorted the bombers as they struck airfields and rail hubs in West Germany. The raid damaged military targets and returned safely with reports of substantial results despite weather challenges.
Russian forces repelled a German push on the Leningrad front as Moscow reports heavy bombardments, explosions, and troop movements. The Red Star cites German attempts to widen the breach while claiming Russian counter actions and a large enemy supply transfer.
The Prime Minister stresses the need for Britain and its Allies to accelerate support to China and Russia. He warns that decisive action and sustained effort are essential before a final victory, promising concerted aid for land, air, and sea campaigns as Allied powers push toward Japan after defeating Europe.
A fragmented report hints at intensified brews and brewing plans affecting Roosevelt Press attendees. Key figures Boyett Rowe and Sheen plaza are mentioned, with expectations of strategic influence on forthcoming operations.
Wartime dispatches describe Germany facing mounting pressure from Allied offensives along the coast and in Norway as forces engage near areas around the French and Norwegian fronts. Reports mention Allied air and naval activity, including bombings and supply missions, signaling intensified efforts ahead of a possible conclusion to major hostilities.
A plane crashed while a cricket match at Downside School near Bath. Nine players were injured and 16 others reported hurt as the craft failed in bad weather. Pilot Ling led a crew of rescuers to assist.
An American radio commentary from the Aleutians reports Tokyo rhetoric on Attu. The announcer says the Japanese defense was strong and that American forces, though suffering heavy losses, launched the attack as a show of resolve. The broadcast frames the offensive as a response to American fatigue and threats.
Reports say Chinese forces killed more than 3,000 Japanese and recaptured 12 towns south and east of Taiang. They countered a Japanese push toward Chittagong area airfields and attacked objectives at Myingyan and other railway routes. A Japanese plane was shot down during takeoff from damaged area as heavy bombers struck Laub station and surrounding routes.
From the coast, enemy forces opened fire with seven Focke-Wulf bombers before dark injuring civilians and destroying structures. A carrier and several raiders were downed after the southward sweep. Earlier today, a coastal port was targeted with explosions and fires, causing multiple buildings to burn and homes damaged under heavy anti aircraft and barrage fire.
The Valetti communique reports a raid affecting railway stations and stations buildings in Sicily and Monthaly. Widespread measures were announced and aerial activity observed near Metapoate with yellow area warnings following an attack on trains and facilities.
Fragmentary report notes a lifeboat described as absolutely unstable, associated with the War Transport organization and Lamport Bott line. It mentions designer Francie Lowe, and remarks on a 15 month period linked to the project and its management.
The report details Allied success in the Tunisian campaign with Allied naval and air activity, German and Italian losses, and the apparent end of major hostilities in North Africa. It mentions prisoners, military leaders, and the release of political prisoners as victory celebrations spread.
In London a fevered rush drives Italy to close schools nationwide by Saturday as evacuation orders spread. Military experts advise a Calabrian Peninsula push while preparations continue for the king’s return and cabinet strategy amid the mounting threat.
Fragmented report notes bells pealing in Britain to celebrate Allied success. It mentions a BBC broadcast and bells of St Michael's Melbourne and Derbyshire with unclear details about a husband’s place or fate, along with execution-like phrasing.
A garbled WWII era bulletin states General von Arnim, an Axis commander, arrived by air near a southern port and was handed over to British authorities for wartime processing. Details are unclear due to OCR errors but imply capture or internment procedures followed.
Fragmented report cites Allied air superiority since North Africa breakthrough. Claims axis forces pinched, but allied airpower concentrates to crush enemy, with heavy losses on both sides. Mentions Pantelleria and Mediterranean reach, plus Allied raids on Italian targets and dockyard strikes.
A garbled dispatch from London reports the Bey of Tunis being deposed by General Giraud amid political upheaval and security concerns. The text is severely corrupted with numerous unclear phrases and names, but the core claim concerns a regime change in Tunis and military action connected to General Giraud.
Fleet Admiral warns against any rapid peace in the Pacific war theater. He notes Allied operations continue against Japan as the campaign persists, underscoring resistance and ongoing combat requirements in the region.
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