13 Jun 1945
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 29 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Jun 13, 1945
Page
1
The American commander and General Nimits headquarters disclose a surrender demand to Japan on Okinawa. Allied forces report Japanese defense lines broken, heavy bombardment and sharp advances on Bouther Okinawa, with air and naval activity broader across the Pacific.
The Chinese High Command claimed adjustments near Linchow and Shingklang and Ningming as forces advanced about 20 miles toward areas northeast of Hanoi. Reports describe Japanese positions and a large-scale push by Chinese units with plans for further training and redeployment.
New York dispatch reports Tokyo radio that Suzuki’s government seeks authority to govern by decree. After a six hour delay caused by Diet members reacting to Suzuki’s remarks, the House of Members is believed to approve the amended measure and authorize ruling by decree.
The 13th Army headquarters reported that a Nazi radio station remained in operation, with broadcasts from Weimenburg and other branches. The British United Press notes Hitler and Germany as central subjects in the claims, highlighting ongoing propaganda efforts.
Air Admiral Lauron announced Victoria Bays has been appointed to lead the Royal Navy air arm. The move marks a shift toward training aircraft carriers and expands naval aviation’s role. The appointment signals the Navy’s emphasis on advancing carrier operations and aerial training as a key strategic asset.
Reports from Our War Correspondent describe Australian divisions under leaders including Lech Merthad and Mr. Whetten landing on Labuan and nearby targets. The operation aimed to reconquer rubber and oil areas, with American and British support, and quickly secured airfields and towns amid heavy action and limited Japanese resistance.
A fragmented report from Ankara outlines plans for a living area for Turkish farmers. The terms mention involvement by private individuals, municipalities, and religions, with compensation to be paid.
Fragmentary report claims about 100 American prisoners of war were burned alive on Palawan during Japanese occupation. The text references forcing prisoners into trenches, dousing with gasoline, and setting them on fire, with mentions of General MacArthur and wartime top authorities evaluating the incident and prospects for retaliation as allied offensives continue.
General MacArthur evaded Japanese snipers as his forces pushed inland near Labuan Island. Australian troops pressed forward in the Brunetly area, with details of movements and engagements as allied units pressed the advance against Japanese positions.
Record of Australian air force actions in the Pacific highlights the RAAF as pivotal in halting Japanese advances from Malaya to the Dutch East Indies. Liberators and fighters operate under Allied command, with long range coverage from Thailand to Borneo as Australian leadership strengthens operations.
Fragmentary wartime report notes J C Harber of the British Fleet in the South-West Ireland region with a child in Plymouth in peril. The master of arms and crew attempt rescue as engine trouble halts progress and a Perth location is referenced in scattered phrases.
Unable to determine readable facts from muddy OCR fragment. No clear persons, organizations, places, or events are identifiable for a factual summary.
The UNCIO General Assembly approved the Economic and Bilateral Cooperation Committee report and Evatt's proposal for cooperation with Australia. After hours of debate, officials indicated partial progress but suggested continuing negotiations with Australia.
Fragmented dispatch reports Britain asserting control of communications in Palmyra area as French forces face strategic moves. London crowds greet leadership changes while Lord Mayor presents a token to the Duke of Wellington. Generals address allied unity and future conquests amid global tension with Russia, France, and China.
Fragmentary London dispatch cites General Simanhurwret remarking that nationality claims and child friendships collapse under shifting victory. He asserts Germans display arrogance in victory and police in defeat, reflecting wartime sentiment and policy shifts.
Smaral Borgen, chief of ny ot ba reontving motion for returning cench prisoners, says 1,500 doctors work 30 receiving rations on the German French frontier. An examination is required for any returning prisoner to enter France, amid typhus and grave conditions.
The Queen Mary and Queen Elizabeth joined war duty runs with limited armament. The liner Queen Mary completed Cape Town to Sydney trips at a record 20.18 knots and the two ships together logged over 50,000 miles on war work.
In London the Australian XI beat a combined Royal Air Force and South African air force team at Gibraltar yesterday. Australia scored 148 before the last wicket fell, and finished with Sea. The MCC has decided that all tour Victory Tests between England and Australia shall be played for three days.
An Australian deputy and President Truman discussed Australia’s role in the war, stressing Australia’s potential to play a strategic and decisive part. The official stated that mutual interests and cooperation were central themes of the exchange.
Fodder shortages trigger rationing across Victoria and Melbourne terms. Coupons to be limited by the Director of Emergency Transport, with draught relief and half monthly allowances for workers, affecting Balls, Tat Mandigo, and Geelong.
New Zealand troops seized the Yugoslav headquarters in Taueste and controlled key banks and strategic buildings after intermittent firing continued through the night. Yugoslav forces were reported pulling out of the city as security measures remained in place.
A violent incident in Rouen ends with a homicidal Marine shooting and killing four people, wounding another, after attempting to strangle a girl at close range. Fire gutted the eastern wing of Wen Wood and damaged the central area, but firefighters saved some structure.
The Prime Minister and Defence Minister faced mixed results as Conservative and CCF candidates ran. A 12 member unit worked from Canberra while Canadian servicemen in the Pacific area awaited oversight by the Returning Officer. An Australian attache reported liaison with Ottawa.
The article notes Russia expresses gratitude for lend lease aid and the shared wartime bond with the United States in the common fight. It emphasizes continued cooperation and the desire to strengthen friendships for mutual good.
A Washington report on the Allied Information Services shows that in 1944 the Australian News and Information Bureau spent utilities across several nations, with Britain Information Service expenditure at 2.343 million dollars and substantial sums allocated to Poland Holland Belgium and France, among others.
A garbled note suggests an imminent royal announcement involving King Leopold. The exact wording is unclear but implies formal statements or actions to be released within the next few days. No additional names or places are clearly identifiable from the text.
Soldiers arrive from Byilney to load large logs and cargo aboard the ship at Wewcastle. The move follows a Waterside Workers' Federation decision affecting 44 labourers and possible actions by the Stevedoring Commission and Federal Executive regarding employment conditions.
An OCR fragment notes a rule for women to vote under the British election. It mentions the chancellor and a campaign promise, with unclear wording about civilian rights and eligibility.
Fragmented report notes polling will occur Thursday amid party alignment and national considerations. Mentions House of Commons, Unionists, National Party, and potential shifts as results approach. Limited readable names and phrases reflect a historical London-focused electoral update.
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