19 Jul 1944
Page 1
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Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Jul 19, 1944
Page
1
Reports from war front dispatches indicate Soviet and German forces clashing with heavy artillery and mobile units along the Brest Litovsk region and near Kaunas, with Russian advances threatening the eastern Prussian frontier as German defenses plan countermeasures. Correspondents describe intensified bombardments, troop movements toward Kowal and Lviv sectors, and strategic repositioning ahead of possible outcomes.
London reports German soldiers marched through Moscow in a display of power after countering Soviet defenses. The dispatch claims thousands of prisoners were captured and that over a million residents watched the spectacle as retreating forces regroup and prepare for further operations.
An evening raid by Mawquite bombers with about 4,000 crew attacked Berlin, returning after striking various targets in Germany. Reports say Allied forces engaged in intense air battles over the western and Baltic regions with planes from Flying Fortress and Musanga involved.
A wartime dispatch reports German forces annihilated a village near Mele. Italian patriots were said to have aided the resistance, prompting a brutal German reprisal with machine guns grenades and arson. One eyewitness claimed civilians were massacred while others fled.
Norwegian Legation notes daily movement of German troops from Trondheim to Oslo with parts of the withdrawal halted due to fuel shortages. Work reduced on fortifications in Northern Norway as troop departures continue amid logistical strain.
London Tuesday reports Field Marshal Montgomery expressing optimism that World War II will end within the year. He praised Allied advances on the Teutonic front and warned Germans their fighting will falter as Allied strength and coordination grow, despite recent setbacks.
British newspapers report Australian Prime Minister Curtin’s speech in London. The Daily Telegraph notes a bold, clear statement and says Britain will share heat and burden of war with Australia, pledging determination against Germany and Japan.
Chicago dispatch reports Roosevelt backed Henry Wallace for reelection as vice president but did not dictate the choice. The letter suggests Wallace loyalists hope for a stronger Roosevelt influence in 1941.
In Washington a U S official announced new conferences on international security. Attendees hoping for progress include arms control experts from Britain and the United States. The meetings are set for early next month.
Allied and German forces clash near St Lo with Rommel deploying full reserves to slow a southward Allied advance. German counterattacks falter as armor and infantry contend along the Bocage and rural roads. recapture of Noyers claimed while Allies press toward Perinne, with heavy fighting around bridges and supply lines.
Allied forces continue inland drive beyond Arezzo as Fifth Army troops engage German positions. Reports from the front describe heavy minefields and stubborn resistance from German troops seeking to slow the Allied advance.
Barun reports rapid fighting near Ninethouk and Mishenpui with Japanese gains at several villages and pockets of resistance collapsing. Allied positions hold around Myitkyina while surrendering units retreat. overall Japanese posture in Burma shows deteriorating footing amid heavy pressure from Allied forces.
A disjointed wartime note describes a German injury case where a patient refuses British blood transfusion. The report cites fear and coercion, with claims of pressure from German forces and a statement that the patient would die if given non-British blood.
New York dispatch reports Banlingo correspondent of the Baltimore Bun says Britain and others are crafting a so called American Munich plan. Rumors say Anglo American intentions include actions by the military dictatorship of Boancn Arré and possible involvement of Wrigway and Wied. Cordell Hull reacts, calling the rumors deliberate misinformation and urging calm while war options loom.
Fragmented text describes air force action around London and Northern Frame with references to bombers and mines. Mentions Vatican paper and unclear quotes about future actions. The readable core notes bomb damage and ongoing bombardment incidents amid wartime reporting.
The Royal Australian Air Force planes carried out a dawn strike against Flores Island and nearby shipping routes in the Dutch East Indies. The mission damaged merchant vessels and warships, with several enemy ships and installations attacked and a number shot down or damaged. Four Beaufighters returned safely.
London reports on German measures toward French resistance, citing military observers and wartime communications. The dispatch notes punitive actions and attempts to control partisan activity, referencing unnamed officials and field reports amid the broader European conflict.
Tokyo dispatch reports that General Hideki Tojo has been moved from the position of Chief of the Japanese General Staff. The action comes amid pacific theater turmoil and internal government changes in wartime Tokyo.
Ottawa announces a new role for the Canadian Air Force in the Pacific theater to bolster cooperation with allied nations. Officials indicate redefined duties and closer interservice coordination to support strategic aims.
Allied dispatches say United States Pacific Fleet units attacked Guam, sinking ships and bombarding defenses. Cruisers and destroyers shelled fortifications while air forces struck Bow Inland airfield and nearby barracks, destroying a bridge and causing fires.
Desperate roll for Luftwaffe described in Washington as new reports detail German air force strain during wartime. The article notes the Deputy Assistant Secretary for War returning from an inspection tour in England and Mor.
A fragmented report indicates Spain has been shipping ore to France as part of wartime supply movements. The note mentions covert shipments and ongoing operations affecting European ore flow, with references to Allied and Axis supply efforts and the broader strategic implications.
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