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19 Jul 1940
Page 1
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Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Jul 19, 1940
Page
1
The readable portions show stray words and names with no clear event or outcome. The record cannot determine a coherent news item, persons, or organizations from the garbled OCR.
Tokyo reports Premier Prince Konoye plans a virtually military cabinet to set foreign policy with the Minister for War the Minister for Navy and the Foreign Minister to be chosen first. Matsuoka reportedly selected as Foreign Minister with Lt General Togo likely as War Minister. Army pushes for rapid action against French and Dutch possessions and South Seas policy. Churchill notes Burma transit rules affecting China. Chen Ban-sueh linked to assassination plot against Wang Ching-wei.
General Franco urges reconquest of Gibraltar as mission of Catholic Kings. He tells Service chiefs 2,000,000 soldiers stand ready to back Spain’s claim and expansion in Africa.
British and Japanese authorities confirm a temporary Burma Road closure to move certain goods to China. China’s office in Chungking calls the move unfriendly and unlawful, warns treaty violations, and says China will keep fighting. Cordell Hull objects, but says the protest won’t stop Japan's action and Britain may keep Burma blocked.
British bombers targeted the Dortmund to Duis canal in a planned strike on German transport. RAF photos and models guided the attack, leaving the aqueduct unusable and cargo unloaded in nearby fields as reconnaissance confirmed the canal empty. Coastal Command reconnaissance covered a wide area yesterday despite adverse weather.
A Royal Australian Air Force Sunderland attacked a U boat at periscope depth in the South Atlantic. Four bombs hit, the submarine surfaced, a direct hit sank it while crew abandoned ship. Survivors were picked up by a naval sloop. The aging boat captain was Squadron Leader W. Gibson of Sydney, 25, with second pilot H G Hargatt, 21, of New South Wales.
Rome reports Italian naval casualties with 610 dead and 149 wounded as released by General headquarters. The Arst list details the losses and serious injuries among naval forces.
The Times Balkan correspondent reports German propaganda shifting from threats to moderated aims if Britain fights on. Propagandists claim Germany could strike Britain while Japan seizes Dutch East Indies and Australia, reshaping power in the Pacific as Britain’s position weakens.
The Ministry of Transport announces that from July 20 no person may place a new non motor car in England without a licence. Licences are not being granted for the present while consultations occur on diverting stock to overseas markets.
Officially announced that from July 14 sterling will be quoted at the same rate in New York as in London. The move ends the free market for sterling in most of the world and introduces registered accounts for payments between sterling areas and the United States at the official rate. The Times City Editor notes sterling has become a compartmentalized currency limited to bilateral channels, though there is hope it may regain interchangeability between accounts in time.
The passage argues that subduing Britain by force would not stay limited to the island. If England seeks military subjugation, the consequences would extend to the entire British Empire, affecting colonies and dominions beyond. The defeat of Britain would echo across the empire.
The League Secretariat in Geneva has accepted in principle Princeton University's invitation to move the Finance Health and Drug Control departments to Princeton for the war duration.
The King visited a munitions factory in South England at night, touring various departments for about an hour. A Home Guard halting the royal car mistook the chauffeur, who identified the King in admiral’s uniform and the guard saluted as the vehicle passed.
In Chicago on Wednesday Democrats nominated Roosevelt for a third term pending election. Senator Lister Hill praised Roosevelt as leader and urged unified effort to secure peace and defend the United States. The platform outlines nonintervention in foreign wars and Monroe Doctrine enforcement, with support for assisting democracies within legal limits. Pepper insertion delays completion and a pro New Deal plank is expected.
Secretary for Air Sir Archibald Sinclair reports Britain’s strategic position weaker but morale high. RAF forces, France-based squadrons, and home bombers press an unrelenting offensive, with 105 enemy aircraft down and 21 losses to date. Coastal Command watches a broad enemy coastline as Germany prepares future air raids.
The report details attacks by enemy bombers over south east England and Wales with multiple bombs and casualties though few deaths, dive bombing near ships off the south east coast, aerial engagements over the Rhine, and a Bristol Blenheim shot down near Cherbourg with German troop landings at Ushant Island.
London dispatch reports Soviet forces advancing deeper into Rumania with 12 new districts in Dorohi and the area bordering North Bukowina. The move signals a widening frontline in what is described as a major eastern operation.
Sir Archibald Sinclair notes progress in aircraft production and new U S sources while stressing Britain must shift from defense to offense. He underscores the need to train pilots and air crews to balance new output with operational air force demands amid limited space and ongoing interferences.
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