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Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Jan 31, 1931
Page
1
London report details a two mile undersea explosion trapping workers. Eight men died and 41 are missing as rescue efforts continue with 200 workers in the flooded shaft and 4000 people awaiting word at the surface. Authorities battle gas and debris to reach survivors and account for the missing.
London Thursday Aero Club publicly appeals for funds to defend the Schneider Trophy. Aircraft contractors are contributing £11,500 while costs are described as privately defrayed.
London scenes show traders watching rate moves as global tensions affect finance. Anxious chatter centers on potential shifts to stabilize markets, with buyers seeking assurances amid outside speculation and policy signals.
Sydney reports Friday that both branches of the legislature approve the Attorney General's move to abolish the law vacation for the Supreme Court. Trading Counsel says the long vacation should have ended 30 years ago and criticizes pay for weeks off. The family cannot stand the waste of time.
A wartime dispatch lists massive casualties among Burma rebels and government forces, noting hundreds killed or wounded and large numbers of prisoners. The report claims a coordinated rebellion with ties to a broader nationalist movement and mentions a tense district near Presta as a flashpoint.
Viscount Cecil warned in the House of Lords that peace remains insecure if disarmament progress stalls. He and Lord Bridgeman argued that a strong European framework could deter new arms. Churchill-era tense rhetoric suggested naval strength must be preserved as talks continue.
Melbourne reports the resignation of Postmaster-General J. A. Lyons has been received by Prime Minister Scullin. The Minister for Trade and Customs Fenton is expected to resign today. Scullin noted Lyons sent a telegram of regret, urging reconsideration, which Lyons declined. Cabinet plans to meet at 1 pm and may continue without four ministers, with Parker Moloney likely in Canberra and Senator Daly's travel hoped for.
The Rural Credits report warns of looming collapse in farm finance as storekeepers withdraw credit, threatening farmers with cash or guarantee payments. The General Secretary urges immediate steps to avert the crisis, noting widespread refusals of loans and restricted supply affecting rural districts and urban markets.
Reports indicate Mr Forde is expected to succeed Mr Fenton as Minister for Gustoma, though sources say no clear successor to Mr Lyon’s post. Resignations loom as party factions debate cabinet composition, policy focus, and a controversial two item plan, amid fears of a left wing policy shift and potential upheaval.
The Federal Treasurer Mr Theodore held a lengthy conference today with Sir Robert Gibson, chairman of the Commonwealth Bank Board. He said they conducted a thorough examination of Australia’s financial position and expressed mutual confidence that progress was made toward a solution to pressing problems, though he could not provide more details at present.
Friguy Rydney, the Prime Minister, and the Grande Ammoniation discuss cutting land tax from eighty to eighteen per cent. Opinions split. a majority reportedly doubts the actual gains. A decision likely as debate continues amid economic concerns.
Canberra government omnibuses report 17 000 more passengers since sectional fare launch in November. Revenue followed the area revival but remained unsettled until now. Transport officer Mr Garrett forecasts resumed school term will raise passenger numbers and fares.
The ALP Executive plans to compel the ministry to convene a caucus meeting at an early date to discuss the reconstruction of the Federal Cabinet as the Lyone and Fenton measures take effect.
Mr Blakeley of the Home Affairs bureau warned that a showdown could occur at any time in federal politics. He urged Labour, industry, and politics to unite as tensions rise within the A W U Conference context.
Calcutta Friday dispatch says the Nationalist Congress Worke Committee has not met yet but members participated in a formal tak at Allahabad. The trend suggests Congress maintains its cautious outlook on India's political future, with debt repudiation talks among actors as many parties soften. The group led by Gandhi is to meet on Sunday with a decision expected after the London conference delegation's return.
Mr Gabb defends actions and denies involvement in a letter to Mr Heullin following a motion about the forlornatement of Mr Theodore ue federal 'Freamher. He says he has done what he thought right and will let the future take care of itself. He plans a Sydney visit starting Monday for a week.
The council cannot meet the increased interest on loans tied to the Seorae's River Bridge payments of 17000 pounds annually in London. An attempt to involve London banks to reduce interest was refused by previous committees. The state government guarantee covers the legal obligation amid the rising exchange rate.
A conference at Trades Hall brings together the Trades and Labour Councils and the Australian Trades Union movement. Delegates from state and federal unions plan to discuss measures to prevent a national emergency. Key topics include reappointment of officials, the Arbitration Court, and the selection of a Chief Justice.
A heated statement from the Labour Council targets Mowe Fenton and others while railing at Lyon as Treasury figure of the Commonwealth. The exchange centers on Cabinet appointments and perceived favoritism amid prior absences and planned influence within government circles.
The Minister for Labour and Industry Mr Baddeley announced in Sydney that the strengthening of labour through the War Labour Exchanges must be strictly observed nationwide. He warned departures from the established system would not be tolerated and ordered strict adherence in all regions. He stated men will be enrolled in registration by order.
Sydney Friday report states Maxwell told the Royal Commission that the North Korea Gun Company could cut the tariff by two pence per thousand feet. He said the company’s special profits totaled 63,772 last year, and argued a reduced tax of 1016 16 would suffice to adjust fuel pricing.
Sydney editor Mr J Weeman writes from the Financial Dawn noting the London paper’s stance on Britain and the war. He argues Britain is blamed for Allied losses and urges Australia to avoid anti British sentiment while supporting imperial efforts and war time cooling off.
The AW informs the delegation to the A.C.T.U. that the question of migration would not be considered until the A.C.T.U. forms a committee to handle the present slate.
A London bulletin reports Princess Beatrice in fragile health with nervous symptoms causing public worry. The note mentions the Queen Mother, the Duke of York, and royal household officials monitoring the situation amid reports of brief improvement and lingering uncertainties.
Friday reports show further wage reduction applications lodged in Melbourne. The appeal court received multiple submissions, including from the relief unit workers, as part of ongoing wage negotiation efforts.
A cleaved report notes a court martial was ordered against an offending officer amid U S government actions. The incident centers on wartime conduct and the apology to Italy and its people. The document cites statements from officials and exchanges reflecting contrition and formal redress.
The Billiards Committee announced Smith as the sole entrant in the championship, noting there will be no challenger due to an abandoned event. The unusual outcome centers on London held proceedings with Smith as the champion.
In a strained exchange Winston Churchill and Anthony Eden pledge continued friendship despite policy gaps. Baldwin urges loyal support for the government, while Churchill and Eden stress mutual respect and cooperative aims ahead of the next election.
The secretary of the Muster Baker Association, Mr. Jarnet, said government payment of relint coupons endorsed months ago has not occurred. About 80,000 was due the association. The government observed an 80 day credit system. The Chief Secretary, Mr. Cooling, stated January accounts would be paid before the end of February.
Dr Page assails Labour in a SarMandera speech before county party faction. He claims 18 months of Federal rule mark a record of complete failure with unemployment doubled, credit worsened, and political conduct degraded. He argues only decisive action can improve the country and that people will not tolerate continuation of the current position.
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