28 Dec 1936
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 19 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Dec 28, 1936
Page
1
Berlin reports that the German steamer Palos of Oldenburg Portuguese Company, en route from Germany, was confiscated inside Spanish waters near Bilbao. Spanish officials cited firing warnings and a near-collision as guards halted the vessel, with warships reportedly speeding toward Bilbao amid fears of a broader crisis.
A garbled dispatch discusses Franco’s potential use of foreign mercenaries and the fate of wounded soldiers, with speculation on Italy, Germany, and Spain. It references observers from The Observer and Paris correspondents weighing Italy and Germany’s influence, and London and Paris rumors about economic support to Germany and Franco’s stance.
A wartime dispatch from London reports British concern over Germany's influence in Spain, with Eden and Ribbentrop warnings and France urging calm. Notes from Bern, Rome, Moscow and Lisbon emphasize coordinated diplomacy as bombardment and mobilization continue, while Spanish Civil War tensions intensify.
Melbourne reports a trade treaty with Japan, to take effect in the New Year for 18 months. Both nations will lift special restrictions, with Japan removing super duties on Australian products. Australia will export 800000 bales of Australian wool and other textiles, reducing emergency rates. Proclamations will be gazetted by Thursday to enable entry into force.
In Canberra the Prime Minister Lyons expressed gratitude toward Mr Henry Guilett and others for handling the dispute with Japan and Australia. He endorsed the negotiations, praising the patience and high-order diplomacy shown by Australian representatives and officials.
Japan remains cautious following a disputed settlement reported from Tokyo on Sunday. The brief item notes lingering tensions and official hesitancy as authorities assess the implications of the settlement.
A ship explosion near Massawa kills 26 and injures 300, according to initial reports. The blast tears through the hull, leaving a gaping hole and many victims evacuated amid chaotic scenes aboard the vessel.
League experts estimate global military spending for 1936 at about 1.4 billion pounds with 8.2 million men under arms and major powers listed. The report notes secrecy limits and provides figures for nations including France Britain Germany Russia and Japan, plus projected ship and aircraft production by mid-1937.
The Twiikt Commission in Australia weighs rescinding import restrictions as Japan and Australia draft new terms. Japan would buy 800000 bales of wool over 18 months starting January, while Australia would buy 760000 square yards of textiles from Japan. A specific duty on Japanese imports may replace an ad valorem rate, with wool left duty free for now.
An article cites insufficient recruits in England and warns conscription may be unavoidable as Britain faces recruiting shortfalls in nine areas including Gibraltar Malta Palestine Shanghai and North China. It contrasts with Europe where nations enforce rigid conscription while Britain relies on voluntary service.
The Duke of Windsor attended a service at a Vienna church reading from Luke two about Christ’s birth. He appeared pale but sat in the front, joined in the prayer for the Royal Family and sang in the congregation. News of the Duke and Duchess of Kent’s daughter was toasted in the British embassy.
A February meeting of the Commonwealth Coronation Committee is slated possibly in Melbourne before the Cabinet meet in February. The delegation to accompany PM Lyons from Australia includes ministers and Mrs Lyons if travel is approved. Sir John Latham may be submitted for appointment to the Coronation Committee.
In London, Prime Minister John Simon joins royal figures in acknowledging the birth of a prince or princess. Queen Mary and other royals receive the Duchess of Kent and infant with best wishes. A royal salute planned in Hyde Park and at the Tower marks the event as the royal family informs the nation.
Vatican report from Priddy describes the Pope’s Christmas Eve broadcast condemning evils corrupting civilization and the church. He cites civil war across Europe and Spain as a dangerous experiment by hostile forces, urging peace and lamenting looming peril to humanity.
The Carle Commission hme repeals the Anti-Australian safeguarding law effective January 1, 2027. It previously barred impartation of goods from the Commonwealth without a licence, a measure enacted after Australia seized Japanese textiles in Mareb.
Rumors from Brussels allege King Leopold of Belgium may remarry after his estrangement from Queen Astrid. The king reportedly rebuked reporters for spreading stories and indicated no definite plans, though several newspapers claim he contemplates a new marriage to a foreign princess.
The Duke of Windsor visited a village Christmas celebration on a Saturday with the Ratnachilds. He sat at the front, watched a 700 villager turnout, and clapped as gifts were distributed by Baron de tuithwahiltd. The event featured prewar banners and a German Christmas carol, with the duke whistling a tune and noting the crowd’s pleasure.
A divorce case involving actor and comedian Alan Caval, cited for cruelty, proceeds in a Hollywood legal filing. The action highlights a custody or financial dispute amid entertainment industry visibility.
Miss Churchill married in New York on Friday to Victor Oliver, a comedian. The bride is the daughter of Mr Churchill and Mrs Churchill of England. The couple wed yesterday in an Aquijanity setting with attendance by family members and notable society figures.
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