24 Dec 1937
Page 1
This is just the beginning! Our collection holds over 300 years of history, including rare newspapers, obituaries, marriage records, birth records, and so much more—most of which you won’t find anywhere else!
This newspaper page contains 26 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Dec 24, 1937
Page
1
Canberra endured its hottest day in four years with 100.4 degrees recorded at 7 50 pm as water pressure dropped in several suburbs. Officials warned of continuing shortages until the Mt Stromlo reservoir main is completed and urged residents to reduce usage.
Reports from Madrid say government forces captured prisoners and equipment as Teruel resists. Franco denies Teruel's fall and says Reds suffered heavy losses, while refugees flee water shortages and aid is given by republican troops. Air raids hit Valencia and Sancunda with casualties.
British Labour Leader Mr Atlee hails the Teruel blow against fascism, praising the Spanish democracy and freedom lovers worldwide. The message, signed by Atlee, honors the struggle against fascism and expresses solidarity with democratic forces.
A L'Oeuvre correspondent reports widespread unrest across Italy with leaflets calling for death to Fascism and warning of civil strife. Discontent voiced by returning Ethiopian troops signals deep political tension and a possible Mussolini departure from Rome before spring.
San Diego reports a new Japo American incident as naval launches halt four Japanese fishing boats for questioning before releasing them. Two new destroyers assume patrol of the Southern California coast with Air Force involvement hinted. North Island reportedly bases 500 Navy planes. armed launches patrol San Diego Bay nightly. Colonel House urges U.S. military leadership if a world war arises.
The Foreign Office released a report denying intentional Japanese firing on the Panay. It says Japanese soldiers showed friendly contact, some signals failed, and casualties were from misdirected bombing. No hostile intent toward American ships is found, with care given to wounded and nearby vessels aided.
Japanese soldiers are accused of pulling down the U S flag on a boat tied to Wuhu general hospital and flinging it into the river, later recovered by an American doctor. They also ordered a Chinese caretaker to haul down a flag at Wuhu academy, then blew up the school safe before protests were lodged with the Japanese commander.
The British Ambassador in Tokyo Sir Robert Craigie has been instructed to address the Japanese government about a Japanese destroyer firing on a Chinese maritime customs cutter in Hong Kong territorial waters on December 11. He seeks assurance that Japanese naval forces will receive explicit instructions to respect Hong Kong territory and its waters.
In the House of Commons Mr Bolan asked questions about China. He said Shanghai customs were not under Japanese control during negotiations and Britain was protecting its interests. The First Lord of the Admiralty Capt Duf-Cooper said he was watching Japanese naval movements near Hong Kong.
The report details heavy Japanese bombardment on Hangchow with Chinese resistance and hand to hand fighting at Changan. Chinese forces claim to have dynamited the railway bridge over the Tientsin Kiang, while Tokyo reports drones of Chinese planes destroyed and four Nanking districts captured. The central government shifts to military control over industry and imposes penalties for strikes. Japanese claim Micanshan seized near Bhanghal as Hangchow offensive continues.
In Shanghai on a Tuesday report that most Japanese property escaping weekend blasts in Tsingtao was burned today. The flames destroyed dormitories for mill workers and nine looters were executed to check plundering. Chinese defenders say three months of fortifications will help resist any attack as 200 more offenders are arrested.
Shanghai reports Hashimoto removal as evidence that newer Tokyo government elements may gain upper hand over radicals. Daughters of the Japanese ambassador to Washington Viscount Saito aged nine and eleven broadcast nationwide peace message.
The Minister for Labour has decided to extend unemployment insurance to domestic workers, expanding coverage to about 170,000 additional people. The move widens the social safety net and affects households employing domestics nationwide.
The Prime Minister Mr Lyons issues a Christmas message to Australians. He hopes everyone will have a very happy Christmas and a peaceful new year free from war, praying for ongoing peace in the region amid international tension.
Foreign Secretary Eden told the House of Commons that Peter Caddy, a young British journalist, has been imprisoned in Algeciras by Spanish insurgents for over a year. No specific charge has been brought despite protests from British consular officials, and a trial is urged with proper facilities for defence.
Fragmentary report from Cairo indicates a deal within a political organization aimed at bridging gaps between King Farouk and Nahas Pasha. Observers believe the move could mark a turning point in the ongoing crisis and future governance.
Balamanaca reports the fourth mine-layer built by the insurgents was launched at Ferrol. It is intended for mining operations in the Mediterranean and was blessed by a Franciscan Friar before launching.
A medieval castle at Caser Coll collapsed due to heavy rains. Twenty one people died under the ruins as four huts housing eight families were buried. Firemen toiled through the night with searchlights. only one victim was rescued.
Signor Gayda in the Giornale d Italia accuses Mr Eden of using agents to spread anti Italian propaganda especially in the United States. The Tribune notes Britain clings to imperial power and resists world changes while the League of Nations fails to recognise Manchukuo Abyssinia and Nationalist Spain.
Roy McFarlane, 82, a baker and one of four charged with the murder of John Thomas Dempsey at Kinglake, filed a bail application before Justice Gavan Duffy. The judge adjourned to allow defense access to police evidence to be presented at the January 4 inquest.
Pan American Airways announces the Samoan clipper will depart Auckland at dawn tomorrow, sail from Pearl Harbor via Kingman Reef and Pago Pago, and arrive on Christmas Eve. Commander Musick, who led the previous survey flight, will command the craft.
Berne correspondent reports M Motta stating no current plan for Switzerland to withdraw from the League of Nations, keeping Switzerland aligned with the international body.
Moscow dispatch reports Soviet scientists adrift on a 125 mile wide ice field. The ship Aloe zigzagged 940 miles and is 560 miles south, with the ice floe drifting four miles daily. The destroyer Yermak holds orders to intervene if reachable as drift trends eastward toward rescue.
Berlin dispatches say official quarters praise Mr. Chamberlain and Mr. Eden for restraint and a non colonial approach. The Times correspondent notes little satisfaction in Germany but supports efforts to prevent broken relations and urges avoiding a premature peace debate.
The governor assented to a bill setting 30 mph in built up areas and 50 mph on unlit roads. The Road Transport Department will install road signs within a day. Violations carry prosecution with fines for furious or negligent driving and other dangerous acts.
Five lieutenants faced heavy fines in a local court ruling. The exact amounts and charges were not fully legible in the report but the penalties reflect a strict monetary response. Further details were limited by the damaged OCR text.
We want people to find what they are looking for at NewspaperArchive. We are confident that we have the newspapers that will increase the value of your family history or other historical research. With our 7-day free trial, you can view the documents you find for free.
People find the most success using advanced search. Try plugging in keywords, names, dates, and locations, and get matched with results from the entire collection of newspapers at NewspaperArchive!
You can also successfully find newspapers by these browse options. Explore our archives on your own!
Browse by location and discover newspapers from all across the world.
Browse by date and find publications for a specific day or era.
Browse old newspaper publications to find specific newspapers.