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Canberra Times in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Canberra Times

Location

Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Date

Dec 20, 1937

Page

1

Cabinet to Decide on Far East Reinforcements

London Sunday reports the Cabinet will revisit plans to strengthen British forces in the Far East on Wednesday. The move may require France to bear more Mediterranean responsibility, with Britain focused on keeping Hong Kong and other possessions secure amid tense European diplomacy and Eden era negotiations.

London Admiralty H.M.S. Hood Mediterranean Far East Sunday Times France Tan Hamilton Hongkong Inber Ihe Paris Tits Wa- Germood Eden Britain

Tokyo report on Matsui urging Chinese attitude shift

Tokyo dispatch notes General Matsui pressing a pause in hostilities and urging China to reconsider its stance, signaling a potential shift in wartime diplomacy and military posture.

Tokyo Matsui

Far East Comes Nearer in Looming Asia Crisis

British war observers predict a near and pivotal Far East in the coming months. An interview with Prof. Hessel Tiitmat suggests a dramatic surge of conflict soon affecting Western powers, with potential Japanese moves in South China and Hainan Strait. Australia fears escalation but sees no evidence of a militant push.

Tokyo Sil Auats Hessel Tiitmat Far East London Aia East Asia Austral China South China Hainan Tstanda Asia Australia Bhanghel

NEXT ATTACK ON CANTON JAPANESE PREPARATIONS ANXIOUS TO AVOID CLASH

London reports indicate Japan plans an imminent Canton assault likely from Hankow Fooc hu or Swatow with potential clash with Britain at Hongkong. Hongkong dispatch cites landings near Macao Bias Bay and off Amoy with 30 ships offshore. International relief efforts in Nanking highlighted while reports of Japanese atrocities emerge amid shifting fronts.

London Canton Hankow Foochow Swatow Britain Hongkong Daily Mail Torshan Macao Bias Bay Japan

China Lives Rally Urges Steadfast Chinese Resistance

In Hankow, Chiang Kai-shek delivers a manifesto urging continued national spirit and sacrifices to withstand the crisis. He argues China fights imperialism for justice and predicts Japan’s military strength will exhaust itself, bringing eventual victory and a role in world affairs. The message emphasizes unity, perseverance, and resisting colonial aggression.

Hankow Vanina Marahal Chiang-Kai-Shek Ching Japan China

RACE TO SEA British Cruiser Capetown Heads to Shanghai

The British cruiser Capetown left Hankow for Gibraltar and Shanghai with 24 British women and several children aboard after four months bottled up by the Chinese block. The voyage aims to reach Kluklang near the Ghiangse coast as the Yangtze restrictions ease, while the steamer Wooming is to depart Hamkow.

Hankow Utlah Capetown Hallie Belassie Hie Gibraltar Holta Shanghai Chineau Kluklang

Reorganization Plans for Chinese Army Reported

Shanghai dispatch reports that plans advance for reorganizing the Chinese Government army. A closer alignment between Kuomintang leaders and the government is expected with Chiang Kai-shek remaining generalissimo while Dr Eugene Chen, in Moscow, seeks to determine if prolonged Russian support is possible particularly in training Chinese troops.

Shanghai Kuo Min-tang Fe UN Chiang Kei- Ahik

Tiber in flood swamps Rome with refugees

Rome endures the worst Tiber flood in a century as rising waters force evacuations across the city. King and Queen visit improvised shelters while monks on Tiber Island are rescued. Bridges and ancient sites flood. emergency crews, boats, and firesmen save hundreds of families as transport and power services halt.

Rome Tiberia Frome Tiber Island Anig Tiber Cesar Augustus Mussolini Hie- Oie Milvia Holy Sea

Five Killed as French Plane Crashes in Snow

In Algiers a French military ambulance plane crashed during a snow storm killing five crew members. A sick soldier passenger was injured. Report notes a dire emergency as conditions hinder rescue efforts. A separate Budapest bulletin mentions Prima Carnera facing serious kidney thrombosis with critical outlook.

Algiers

American thanks to British admiral for aid to Panay

In a formal message, Rear Admiral Yarnell commends Rear Admiral Little, commanding the Yangtze River fleet, for British assistance during the Panay incident. The note expresses gratitude for possible aid to Iowa aboard the ship and acknowledges allied support amid tension in the Yangtze river region.

Shanghad Mandan Yarnell Little Lowa J Panay

Japanese Mills Burned At Tsingtao

Report says huge fires at Tsingtao destroy Japanese mills. Early estimates value the loss at 4750,000 with Chinese forces involved in quelling the blaze. Authorities vow full investigation.

Tsingtao Tatnytao

Republican Drive On Teruel Front Advances Reported

A Madrid dispatch says Republicans push toward Teruel, claiming five rebel officers and about 200 troops killed, with surrounding of Teruel City and rebels’ trenches in the cemetery. Barcelona report notes 200 insurgent prisoners captured with guns and matériel. British Admiralty warns of intensified mine warfare near Spanish waters. Also a Tangier report claims the French schooner Sydney Aratons was attacked by a Spanish warship off Gibraltar and forced to Seuta, with a request for British destroyer aid. later denied.

London Teruel Franco Madrid Barcelona the Times Terue Tanginr Mays Bydney Aratons Europd Point Gibraitar Bseuta Spanish Morocco Sydney Wehooner Antwerp Agitato Spain

Italian Fleet Off Coast Of Spain In Air Force Report

Berlin reports a new 44 percent internal loan of 83 million pounds will open for public subscription between January 3 and January. An Air Force communique mentions Italian warships near the Columbretes Islands between the Balearic and Spanish coasts, citing Morocco as a reference point.

Spain Barcelona Bunday Air Force Morocso Columbretes Islands Balaetic Islands Coat of Spain Berlin

Italian officials in Geneva told to resign from League of Nations

Italian officials still employed by the League of Nations after Italy withdrew were summoned to the Italian Consulate and urged to resign. They were warned of consequences if they remained. Beversio Meiais, anti-Fascist, is not expected to realign. The Italian government notified the International Institute of Educational Cinematography that it must close by January 1.

Geneva Lague of Nations Taly Talian Beversio International Institute of Educational Cinematography League

No Naval Demonstration Remains Last Resort Move Washington

The White House announced that any naval maneuvers would be prepared long before the Panay incident and would be used only as a last resort. The secretary to the President refused to specify timing or location, stating Roosevelt was pleased with the press reaction to the sinkings. A new American note at Tokyo was presented, addressing machine-gunning of the Panay and noting fresh eyewitness statements that the Japanese fired as the ship sank.

Washington White House Roosevelt Tokyo Tokyo

Roosevelt firm on Japan action in China crisis

An official states President Roosevelt aims for a definite Chinese policy before closing the Panay incident. Dispatches from Washington and eyewitness reports suggest the attack was deliberate. He consults Hull but retains final say, with a possible naval demonstration under consideration. Junior officers seek closer Japanese proximity, signaling tension with potential for broader U.S. involvement.

Washington Roosevelt China Beeste Ot Paar Hull Japan United States

Recall of Admiral Tokyo Sparks Japanese Navy Confusion

Authorities report Admiral Hasegawa offered to resign and an armaust is hinted at. Rear Admiral Mitsunami’s recall is denied, with officials pledging full satisfaction to British and American notes but not all requests will be met. News blackout prevents publication of Mitsunami recall details.

Tokyo Hasegawa Panay Mitsunami Miiteunami China Wan Americs

Kangaroos Win Third Test Over England in Open Play

The Kangaroos demonstrated their best form to date by defeating England 14 to 3 in the third test. The match featured bold running and daring tactics, with standout efforts by key players amid periods of disrupted play and twelve-man stretches.

London Kangaroos England

Japan appeals to Britain and United States for magnanimity

London reports in the Meiji Nichi Shimbun urge Britain and the U S to show magnanimity toward Japan and acknowledge sincere and sympathetic feelings of the Japanese people toward foreign powers amid the incident. Tokyo screens word of recalling the Third Fleet from Chinese waters to be replaced by the Second Fleet with Vice Admiral Seguawa possibly recalled. The Daily Telegraph notes government denial of machine gun attack claims against the Panay and shows spokesman giving inconsistent explanations.

London Ottain America Saneldenta E Tokyo Seguwa Daily Telegraph Alll Matty

Far East situation noted as London watches closely

The article reports pervasive concern in London and Washington over Far East developments. It highlights recent naval actions by Japan and the resulting emphasis on collaboration between major powers. The piece notes parliamentary debate and anticipated shifts in policy under wartime pressure.

Also Mentioned on This Page

S Gris Dering Eh Amoy Kimoi Amoy Harbour Planne Inpiven Outakirte Canto Nankow Kiuklang Naluk Plawterda Cucnow Ap Foochow Nanking Shanghal Reuters International Committee of Vvolunteria Orver Re, A Citixens Chiang-Kai-Shek Wooming Hamkow Russia Plumicino Bora Carnera Budapest Pacific Mr. Roosevelt Igland Hudson & Bey Cartain Maie Deinisa Sna Hatha Cal i Finwen Wits Pease Asta Ss Beatan U.S.A Inter Siang Attlees Vander
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