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Canberra Times in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory

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This newspaper page contains 22 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Canberra Times

Location

Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Date

Dec 18, 1944

Page

1

Mindoro Landing Draws Strong Pacific Action

Mindoro scene reports heavy air and sea bombardment with 347 enemy planes damaged, 41 shot down. American forces advance seven to nine miles on Mindoro with bridgehead gains and capture of rail junction. MacArthur announces ground gains, airfield capture, and continued offensive against Japanese forces across Leyte, Cebu, and Luzon areas as bases rapidly develop for further operations.

New York Anc Mindoro Tokyo Hongkong Atin Eerysete Bay Jone Magbundo Atrield Manta United Preas Frank Kluckhorn Gmes Cebu Luzon Furmaga China Auld Kuelehorn Lane War Shipping Administration Leyte South Pacific U.S Ellow MacArthur San Jose Grmine Coroa Mahong Ormoc Han Boon Lng Valencia Muni Hoashidin Naga Axyun Hicol Penin Manila Cem Negros Panay Boren Halikpapans Thugat Ockx Tarin Moemi Kaimana New Guinea Wewak Bismarks Solomons Rabaul Bougainville New Ireland

Ex Soviet Leader Supports War Aims Amid Philippine Invasion

Alexander Kerensky, former Russian provisional leader, voices support for Soviet war aims while condemning Moscow's totalitarianism. He references operations around the Philippines, noting Luzon airfields damaged, Leyte landing underway, and Mindoro preparations by TEAAF units under Group Captain Reonet, with Romulo and guerrilla actions shaping defense intelligence.

New York Alexander Kerensky Russia Moscow Arma Stalin

Japs Claim MacArthur Squeezed Out Mindoro Fight

Tokyo radio quotes a former Japanese commander claiming Mindoro landing occurred under pressure from Allied forces on Leyte. He says Japanese were squeezed from Leyte and prepare a final blow on Mindoro while MacArthur faces capture or defeat. Imperial communique notes renewed attacks on enemy ships and transports north of Mindoro.

New York Tokyo Philippines Mindoro Leyte Homma MacArthur Mindi

Italian Protest to Roosevelt Over Britain Washington Letter Controversy

Washington reported that Italian Premier Bonomi wrote a 100 page letter to President Roosevelt detailing complaints against Britain. The missive, if published, could worsen Greek troubles with the British. Bonomi claims Italy was promised lighter armistice terms for aid, but says Britain capped Italian forces at 41 000 and pressed guerrilla disarmament.

Washington Bonomi Roosevelt Drew Pear

Allied Forces In Italy Now Consolidated

General Mark Clark relinquished command of the Fifth Army and became commander of the 18th Army Group. He praised the Fifth Army for its role in driving the enemy to the Po Valley, noting their destruction of thousands of troops and equipment and keeping Germany's best divisions from the East and Western Front.

London Suany Mark Clark Fifth Army 18Th ‘Army Group Fifth Eighth Armi Saya Italy Reuters Clark Axia Germany

America Wins Civil Aviation Pact With Sweden and Denmark

The State Department announced a civil aviation agreement enabling American aircraft to pick up and discharge passengers cargo and mail at specified aerodromes in Sweden Denmark and Greenland. Similar negotiations are pending with Iceland.

Washington State Department America Sweden Denmark Greenland Iceland

Greek Settlement Within Reach Without Bloodshed

London reports indicate Archbishop Damaskinos may act as Regent as talks progress. Greek sources say EAM accepts General Scoble's terms for an armistice while demanding withdrawal of the mountain brigade and disbanding of guerillas under a new national unity government. ELAS disarmed on Aegean islands and local loyalty reaffirms to the government as British troops distribute aid in Piraeus.

London Damaskinos Reuters EAM Scoble Athens Ares Guerlax RAM Greece Government of Nationalnity Papenireau Aegean Islands ELAS Raii Meale Piraeus

Scoble Demands Full Compliance Aides Demand Disbandment

General Scoble insists on full compliance and stipulates that all ELAS supporters must disband their irregular forces before constitutional regulars can be formed. A Keebie communique says progress in clearing Piraeus areas continues as troops advance near Teatuli. In Krioneri Western Greece fighting persists with Royal Navy planes aiding ground troops. Four dead and twelve injured when mortar shell hit Hotel Bretagne during the midday curfew. Civilians were among the casualties as they sought hot food.

Scoble ELAS Arma Asis Marabhal Alexander Keebie Piraeus Teatuli Krioneri Greece Royal Navy Hotel Bretagne

Major Chinese Gain in North Burma Captures Bhamo

Chinese 38th Division seizes Bhamo, a key Irrawaddy river hub and supply line node, inflicting heavy Japanese losses. Advancing linked with British 36th Division, the operation clears about 5,000 square miles from Ponhon to Indaw, marking a major set of breakthrough milestones in northern Burma.

Bhamo Burma Tae Bhamo Irrawaddy River China Rangoon Arakan Maungdaw Associated Press 11Th Army Upper Chindwin Mandalay Ponhon Chidwin Indaw Ponhe Kalewa Wingate Pinieba Mul

Dutch Honour for U S General on Leyte Island

Lieut General W Kreuger commander of the Sixth Army received from Queen Wilhelmina the Grand Officer of the Order of Orange Nassau with sword for service in the campaign against Japan in Dutch New Guinea and gains in China. Mindoro landings near Hochim land.

Leyte Island W.kreuger Sixth Army Wilhelmina The Netherlands Nansau Dutch New Guinea

Stranded Japs Create Future Race Problem

Frank Kluckhorn reports from Leyte that Japanese fighters resemble Germans in their resolve to defend homeland. He warns of heavy land fighting ahead and notes a danger from stranding Japanese on liberated islands as forces move toward Japan, potentially creating a dangerous mixed-blood population for Australia and beyond.

New York Frank Kluckhorn Leyte Klackhorn General Blamey Japan Kluckhorn Australia

Reign of terror grips Budapest as Russian advance nears

Budapest endures a terror period as German forces conduct pogroms while Russian troops close on the capital. Reports say Nazi gunfire blocks escape routes and miners work to widen mined lanes. A Russian push threatens Kosice, with flanking advances toward Niakilce and Minkolex, as northeast Hungary nears mop-up completion.

London Budapest Koalea Minkolex Hungary

Britain's Part in Dismantling Japanese Conquests Editorial Analysis

The piece argues Britain will expand naval reach from Ceylon to Australia, teaming with American sea power to curb Japan. It notes Australian bases and ports could support fleets, enabling joint action against Japanese advances in the South Seas while reducing reliance on limited Ceylon capacity.

New York Japan Fraser Great Philippines Rangoon Singapore Ceylon Bengal Bight Australia Sabang Sourhaya Enat Tne

Pilot Awarded Congressional Medal of Honor

First Lieutenant Edward Michael of Arizona in the USAAF earned the Congressional Medal of Honor for staying at the controls of his bomber under a 45 minute German fighter attack. He kept the aircraft steady while crew bailed out, sacrificing safety to bring the bomber home.

London Edward Michael Arizona Aa.p V.C Apvara Ee Maee

German Flight Before Allies in Rhine region amid starvation and aerial combat

Refugees flood through Cologne as German civilians unable to obtain transport suffer exposure hunger and cold. Reports say 8,000 Rhinelanders arrived at Constanze. German counterattacks edge Allied lines with tanks and paratroops. Allied reports describe heavy artillery, bridgehead expansion near Dittingen Swartonia, and pushes from Duren to Trier with limited penetration.

London Lunde Rhineland Sdvendeg Alederetes Switzerlad Cologne Seventh Army Germany Alsace Fiih Nein Uiinge Duren Jenveke Nut Linntek Aemy Shaef Trier Reuters Dittingen Swartonia Shartonia Habkirchen Buaregue Gersehein Vasgen Bitche Hupuisviter Friarmien Heulers

Duke Staff Flag Replica Emblem Painted for Governors Visit

Sunday Arinary reports members of the Duke of Gloucester's staff will wear a new flash on their uniforms for the Australia trip. The flag replica echoes the Governor General's Banner with red binding and gold imagery, planned to be worn on the tunics.

London Duke of Gloucester Fom Australia

American War Loan Oversubscribed in New York

Sunday the Secretary to the Treasury Mr Morgenthau announced that the War Loan had been oversubscribed by 4,500 million dollars and final sales are expected to exceed 19,000 million dollars. Morgenthau praised home front solidarity and confidence in victory.

New York the Treasury Morgenthis Morgenthau

New Zealanders Capture Faenza in Northern Italy

An Exchange Telegraph report from Rome says New Zealand troops captured Faenza after weeks of heavy fighting. Allied forces, including Haitiah and Indian troops, advanced near the Navi glow Canal and enlarged their bridgehead. A night attack southwest of Faenza secured a foothold on a ridgeline near Celle as German counterattacks failed. more than 300 Germans were killed.

Salur- Gay Monachau Forest Prum Cermans Exchange Gaya London Rome New Zealand Faenza

American bases demanded in Southwest Pacific

An editorial in The Daily News argues for U S naval bases in the Southwest Pacific after the war. It suggests bases in the South West Pacific, possibly Mins Hay or Rabaul, to deter Japanese power and aid Australia, Malaysia, Burma and Borneo. It notes Australian noncommittal on base rights and warns against improvised, lavish concessions.

New York America Atlantic South Central Daily News Pacific Fouth-West Pacific Hay Rabaul Australia New Guinea Burma Melaya Borneo South-West Pacific

Sombers Strike at Vital Bases in Allied Raids

RAF Lancasters with escorting chiefs bombed Siegen on Saturday afternoon, hitting an iron and steel centre at a three railway junction. Attacks extended to Ijmuiden Ludwigshafen Hanover Denainbruck and enemy airfields. Targets included chemical works at Ludwigshafen and industrial rail targets at other centres.

London RAF Lancasters Siegen Ijmuiden Ludwigshafen Hanover Denabruck Tjmuiden Laueygshafen

Final desperate U-boat plunge reported near Bergen

Swedish sources say submarines blasted under mountains near Bergen as desperate action by Germany during the war surface in unverified reports. Accents of a final push and dramatic naval maneuvers circulate in urgent dispatches from London and Stockholm.

London Geremimny Ima Finaive Nee Sauminent Saya Bergen Germany

Roosevelt Signs Broad Social Security Bill Plan

President Roosevelt signed the legislation and outlined an administration plan to broaden and improve social security with a comprehensive schedule for expansion and reform.

Prit Roosevelt

Also Mentioned on This Page

Frank Dexter Mindare Utes Oken Jay Maniche Cet Mindanao Seroma Mindanao Sulu Sea TEAAF Morota Halmahera Philppines Morotai Reonet Water and Sewerage Board Sydney Romulo Avalon Britain Chungking Sunasy Kweichow-Kwangsi Banda Ays Constance First Army 21St Army Enval DUKE S.W. Pacific Sombers
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