18 Dec 1939
Page 1
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Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Dec 18, 1939
Page
1
An OCR fragment offers a blurred phrase and partial words including names and places. The readable portion hints at a stray linguistic sequence or code without clear event or context. No identifiable persons, dates, or organizations are confirmed in the readable text.
London reports indicate Soviet advances continue on the north and central fronts while Finnish forces claim repulses and successes against Red troops. Finnish and Moscow officials clash over war progress as naval and aerial actions intensify around the Gulf of Finland and border areas.
In Rome on Sunday Count Ciano the foreign minister declared Italy would stay neutral in the war and did not claim French territory. He said Britain and Germany shared a common enemy in Bolshevism and suggested Rome aligned with Berlin due to French and British designs in the Mediterranean.
Briefed by Sourdas New York report outlines a sharp embargo on materials and parts essential to aeroplane production including molybdenum and aluminum. It notes a prior presidential statement condemning unprovoked aerial bombing and urges U.S. manufacturers to halt exports until Russia is clearly subject to restraint.
Plastic industry researchers in London report experiments with helmet materials yield lighter stronger protective gear. Over 120 different formulations are in mind by the plastic industry to reduce weight and cost while maintaining safety.
Reports from Montevideo indicate German sources say Graf Spee ships including an aircraft carrier and destroyers accompany the pocket battleship near the estuary. The Graf Spee crew repairs to a hull continue as British and French forces monitor, while admirals in New York frame reactions to Germany’s claims and potential Bremen departure plans.
Crowds in Montevideo and New York gather amid anticipation of a Caval bettie event. Some chartered planes to observe proceedings while others await the result. Several businessmen in the state show support as plans to fly to Uruguay to assist the conflict unfold.
New York report details Anglo French military air orders for European defense. Totals include France 840 Curtiss pursuits 170 Douglases bombers 200 NA bombers. Britain 1200 NA tenlayers 460 Lockheed bombers. Canada 80 NA trainers 60 Lockheed bombers. Australia 100 Lockheed bombers. Sweden 14 Purault planes. Belgium 40 Pursuit planes.
Unable to determine readable facts from the provided text. Summarization not possible due to fragmented source.
The death is announced of Rear Admiral Ramitra W. Custance CB who until recently commanded the Australian Naval Squadron and has retired from active service due to ill health. The obituary notes his long career and service in the Royal Navy.
Britain and Germany pressed Uruguay under heavy strain yesterday as the Graf Spee prepared to evade the Allied blockade. Reports say Berlin warned of a limited window for reparations while the crew worked along the waterline and hull patches were laid during the night. The ship remained in calm waters near Montevideo with possible barest movement only within three miles, as officials debated next steps.
The article surveys Ciano's review of Rome's stance amid rising tensions in Europe. It notes Britain and France facing blame for the Rugsuevnun crisis, Italy's calls for peace, and Italy's offer to aid world stability while protecting its strategic interests. It cites German diplomacy, Balken pact tensions, and Italy's readiness to engage with the world for peace if necessary.
A historical report notes Australia’s united stance and unwavering resolve for wartime effort. It contrasts past debates on participation in the 1814 18 conflict with present government support and readiness. Training numbers rise as naval and air forces prepare, aiming to bolster imperial defense and shipbuilding capacity.
Berlin announces Danish Dutch Belgian and Luxembourg frontiers will close from 8 pm to 1 am in the future. The rule starts Monday to counter smugglers and spies who have been reading the terrain under darkness.
A French war communique claims an enemy detachment raided a Moselle post at 6 45 pm and was repulsed with heavy losses. Two of our men were taken prisoner but later escaped and rejoined the lines. The report notes German activity along the Western Front with detachments of 200 men advancing before heavy artillery and machine gun fire drove them back. Prime Minister Chamberlain toured war positions and aircraft bases, hearing pilots’ accounts and visiting frontline areas as Allied morale efforts continued.
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