17 Dec 1938
Page 1
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Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Dec 17, 1938
Page
1
The Prime Minister argues peace depends on both war strength and financial resources. He warns national resolve and economic stamina could decide outcomes, and notes Parliament debate on unity and Commonwealth cooperation amid crisis.
London reports Jane Feesan notes at Foreign Press Association dinner. diplomatic correspondent cites Prime Minister's changed note and junior ministers' frantic utterances. Interference to total tensions, urging cautious statements amid ongoing diplomacy.
German ministerial proposals led by Dr Schacht seek expanded trade and currency aid with Britain and the United States, warning that acceptance of Nazi rule is the only alternative. They urge Britain to boost German trade and agree to price stability, while Reichsbank considerations and US wheat policy loom large. The piece notes uncertain reception and warns extremists could gain if talks fail.
Berlin reports holiday shopping hampered by scarce meat supplies and unreliable butter and eggs. Officials note Germans farm more than most, yet consumers face rationed butter, nonfresh eggs, and higher prices for pork and apples as shortages loom.
A Friday decree grants full citizen rights to ex King Alphonso, restoring his civil status after 1881 deprivation by the Republican Government. The decree also annuls Republic labour laws that deprived him of property in Spain.
In Rome, Secretary General Signor Sarace orders Fascists to leave the International Union of Ex-Service and the Franco Italian parliamentary group. The decree signals a sharp rift between France and Italy, as tensions flare over the Glioninje Tratiare affair and broader wartime alignments.
In the Legislative Assembly Mr Gotan warned that aly-grop selling in nightclubs and private houses was a crime seed. He cited police concern from May 1 to November 9 and mentioned a reward of £247/10/ for action by police agents.
In Kaunas on Thursday the Memel election results show German victory with 125 agate votes and Lithuanian 4. The Foreign Minister Urbahya criticized the memal election and urged talks with Germany to seek a satisfactory solution to the Maniel question while defending national integrity.
Bucharest reports Romania edging toward a totalitarian regime with a single official party named the Union of National Rebirth. Founders include five ex members of the Peasant Party former Liberals and former anti semitic group figures. Prime minister likely will be announced soon.
Daily Telegraph reports Britain plans 45 new warships next year including ten aircraft carriers totalling 23 000 tons each and battleships of 90 000 tons. Cruisers and destroyers sized for speed and protection are listed along with 420 000 air raid wardens by October. Recruitment figures for men women and posts are noted as part of wartime preparations.
Sydney reports lawmakers discuss militia enlistment and military force levels. Members such as Mr Bate and Mr Hoheen reference air force recruiting, territorial army strength, and navy manpower. Government policy aims to bolster defense readiness amid perceived threats.
Mr Lawcon parliamentary secretary to the Treasurer stated that defence of the community hinges on mobilizing all resources, and that the education system must be prepared with capital investments. He rebutted claims of a demarcation between Commonwealth and states, noting cooperation with New South Wales and ongoing efforts for effective preparation.
In a House discussion Mr Heffron cites over one hundred notices sent to a company to recover a penny amid claims a contract clause defrauded investors. He notes the amount involved is substantial and many housing funds awaited their money for years. The Government promises further inquiry and potential salvage actions on elderly wool, rubes, and iron re manufacture.
The Federal Treasurer Mr Casey announced that a public response surpassed expectations with £72,000,000 subscribed. A £6,000,000 gap was covered by a cash contribution from the Commonwealth Bank, aiding the conversion and strengthening the national economic position.
Underwestern investors retained 40 percent of the recent Commonwealth Conversion Loan as dealings opened with part participation. Officials report limited subscriptions as the market watches for further public uptake and potential regional demand shifts.
Rife rumours in Sydney after a Wollongong conference between the Federal Committee of Management of the Waterside Workers' Federation and the Pedersmen executive. A possible lift or modification of the ban on touting iron ore for Japan was discussed but not confirmed. Officials planned further talks with the Federal Attorney General Mr Menzies and potential follow up conferences to move the dispute to the South Coast.
A reader notes Mitchell, the member for croy don, plans to join the fourth battalion next week with others expected to enlist in the force.
Mr. McHugh of Labour won Wakefield by a 6,678 majority over Butler of ULAP. The by election yields a 29,000 swing to Labour from a 54,001 electorate since last year. Final totals show McHugh 28,490 and Butler 19,812 with 14,202 independent votes. The poll date was set for next weekend.
Berlin editorial argues Britain must rely on Australia to uphold empire and defend routes to India. It warns Australian markets matter less than collective defense against growing Japanese power and calls awakening to new Asian balance of power.
The Australian light aeroplane was built in Hazelbrook parish with a 13 feet wingspan and 26 feet overall length. Powered by a 400 pound thrust engine, it weighs around 70 miles per hour in flight and was designed for experimental performance.
Sydney reports the Lang Party plans a nationwide campaign with the aim to win seats, including targeting Balmain. The executive committee considers consulting with local unions on whether to back the Lag candidate, amid preparations for a special meeting next year.
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