16 Dec 1942
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 12 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Dec 16, 1942
Page
1
A Cairo communique reports Axis forces retreating from Agheils and minefields as Allied night fighters attack. Rommel’s troops fall back toward Tripoli amid heavy air and naval pressure. Allied bombers and naval actions disrupt supply lines and slow Axis advance along the coast.
Chinese officials urged the United States to provide long range bombers to China, arguing sustained air strikes on Japanese industrial centers would compel Japan to capitulate. The report notes intensified Japanese preparations in Manchuria and growing threats near India, with puppet regimes and forced labor cited.
A Rome radio report says the Pope sent a writer to Cardinal Asos teal in Naples to express sympathy for Axis victims. The Rome communique notes 200 killed and several hundred injured in Fatdu violence near Tunis and Shumse on Monday, with German actions and Allied coast guard responses described by Medexel correspondents.
A Times correspondent reports mixed progress on the eastern front with Russian forces maintaining initiative in parts near Velikiy Voluki and attacking toward Vath. German counterattacks, heavy artillery, and armored onslaughts slow advances as both sides suffer losses and strategic positions shift in ongoing fighting around the Dom and Volga regions.
Hamilton Fish, former member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, resigned to join broader reform efforts in Congress. He advocates restoring representative joint government in the United States and aligning committees to curb neutrality Act violations while opposing the Lease-Legislation and other measures.
London reports six Axis submarines surfaced after torpedoing a South Atlantic transport sailing from Suez. About 2,000 POWs, Polish soldiers, and women and children were aboard. many prisoners perished as the ship sank. Survivors were taken to Casablanca after hours of peril, with 300 Italian POWs among those rescued.
In a wartime briefing, Churchill outlined production aims for heavy tanks to bolster Britain’s home defense. He noted only 100 tanks in Britain as of June 12 1940 with others under construction and a plan to ramp up to a targeted number by March 1942. A June 20 meeting set specifications and provisional orders for the Tanke Boer to refine designs while preparations continued.
Report from New Guinea describes Buna captured after a heavy mortar barrage and infantry assault. Allied forces, including Australians and a Romanian unit support, push toward Buna Miasioo with raids along the coast and attempts to block Japanese reinforcements. Air power disrupted enemy convoys. many Japanese troops killed or drowned attempting to reach shore while U.S. planes bomb Mindu airfield and surrounding targets. Chief correspondent notes large Japanese casualties and destroyed barges.
London reports Bulgaria conducted a broad round up during a state of emergency with thousands detained for alleged anti fascist plots. Executions of twenty two workers and students are noted as reprisals for alleged acts of sabotage in mines, factories, and agricultural sites.
The Argentine Government declines to prolong the state of siege, halting further discussions that would have expired today. Policy actions reflect a neutral foreign stance amid ongoing internal debates.
The Foreign Office and the French National Committee announced that Madagascar will transfer provisional civil administration to General de Gaulle. Negotiations led to an agreement for reelection of local governance and rapid reestablishment of French influence as WWII pressures continue. The High Commissioner will oversee rapid transition and Madagascar's defense participation remains under British guidance.
Race of shellfire and air activity centers on Naples with unclear Rome communique claiming enemy planes and bombings while denying Viet war involvement. The fragmentary report references press lines and wartime dispatches from London and Rome amid ongoing North African operations.
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