30 Apr 1937
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 26 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Canberra Times
Location
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Date
Apr 30, 1937
Page
1
Paris report cites Basque Minister for Commerce San Diego Ancar saying the rebellion is in a direct conflict with Germany over Bilbao steel factories and iron mines. He claims Germany seeks to seize them without destruction and is pursuing forced evacuation.
Discussions among Melbourne store directors lead to a coronation day public holiday with drapery shops closing to align with government offices. Perth announces public holiday for government workers while banks and insurers operate under modified hours. Hobart follows suit with a coronation day notice to all workers.
An alleged anti Nazi plot resulted in sentences for a small group linked to a German resistance network. The main figure, Rossaint of P Dwseclott, received a 11 year term. others were given lighter penalties as the trial collapsed amid political tension.
In London a high profile damages claim arises from a May motor car crash that killed Artur Willan Boynton. Marie Haineworth Boynton sues Charles William Macleod for £30,000 alleging negligent driving. Evidence shows Boynton had strong career prospects, substantial home purchases, and a modest income after death. The case juxtaposes defense arguments of no negligence and driver fatigue.
In the House of Commons a flood of questions to the Foreign Secretary denounced the bombing of Guernica and urged stronger British reaction. The government pledged sympathy, feared further carnage, and announced a global relief appeal to evacuate refugees from Bilbao as city life collapsed under siege. Reports claim Basque forces hold Durango while civilians starve and crowds seek food near crowded Bilbao wharves.
Loyalists in retreat from Durango to prepare defenses. Morale steadier than the prior four days after the destruction of Guernica is cited as the key factor. Events from that destruction are linked to the apparent improvement.
The Fire Lord of the Admiralty Sir Ramsay Hoare told the House of Commons that plans for three new battleships have been prepared. The ships would be named Anson Jellicoe and Beattie, reflecting recent naval developments.
The Royal Academy faces backlash over a rejected painting titled The Lord of Creation by Onward Mower. Officials say the allegorical study could be seen as a reflection on King Edward, prompting removal to avoid royal dispute. The Daily Mail notes the work depicts a crowned youth guided by a seductive woman.
Sydney Thursday minister for development McLachlan warned oil security underpins national defence. He urged a complete Empire survey of storage and production to back Newnes era plans, noting nations seek oil independence and Germany Italy and France will pay high prices. He cited George Davis’s estimate to produce 3,000,000 gallons at Newnes.
A Bilboo representative cites General Franco denying knowledge of Guernica destruction while British witnesses describe the bombing and unexploded incendiary bombs marked Rheindorf Factory. Statements from insurgent attacks in Durango and German plane deployments are noted, with claims of widespread German planning in February.
A Daily Mail report cites a select committee recommendation increasing royal allowances. It notes Elizabeth will receive at least £5,000 annually until she comes of age, while the Duke of Gloucester is set for an increased £25,000 for his added duties. The Queen and Queen Mother would receive about £70,000, with no mention of the Duke of Windsor’s funds.
In Paris on Wednesday the trial of Roger Vernon alias Charles la Croix continued over the murder of Max Kassel known as Red Max. Accomplice Sussone Bertram, 25, faced charges as the case linked to a white slave trade ring in London. An affidavit from Arcell Aubin described Kassel’s assault and Bertram’s struggles, including a claim of loan repayment disputes and Vernon’s dictated letter. The proceeding was adjourned.
English bankers listened as Australian Treasurer G. Caney spoke for 450 minutes addressing concerns about Australian governance and taxation. Questions focused on issues raised by financiers, with Caney inviting grievances for consideration and seeking to simplify and unify taxation across Australia.
The Australian report notes Minister Cunningham warning that shops may face extended hours unless approvals are granted. A flood of applications to the Commission followed a Shop Assistants Award hearing. Suburbs advocated later closing times, while 270 members of the Associated Retail Newsagents of New South Wales sought exemptions. Photographers requested Saturday afternoon hours but were told no goods would be sold. The Commission debated its authority to fix hours for all shops. Premier Browne observed widespread neglect of the law allowing variation of hours. The case continues as authorities weigh power and compliance.
Difficulties in agreeing on the Northern Australia flying boat base prompt talk that cabinet members favor placing responsibility on British authorities. It is likely Minister for Defence Sir Archdale Parkhill will be informed to take up the matter with the British Government.
The sugar conference communique outlines a plan to maintain a free market, extend it through cooperative quotas, and set a permanent regulatory body. Nations expect variable first year quotas for 1987 88 and a two year period of adjustment.
Sir Herbert Gepp left Richmond in the early morning for a survey trip across North Australia. He plans to cover about 11,000 miles aboard an air force aircraft, with six weeks allotted for the expedition.
Lady Haig travels by air from Australia to London and speaks of distress among British ex-service migrants abroad. She expresses belief that many would have been better remaining in Britain and comments on Dominion relations and immigration.
British government rejects General Franco's protest over protection afforded by HM ships. The dispute involves cargo steamers including Firedrake and others like MacGregor Mamater and Stanbrook, with protection asserted by the British authorities.
The Labour Party urges a full representative inquiry into the Spanish tragedy. A declaration states the sufferings of the Spanish people have reached a climax of horror and shame, condemning the outrage and demanding action from British authorities.
Fragmentary OCR yields unclear ties to Davis Cup team actions and market shifts. The text references Sproule and Magiand with uncertain roles. Core entities remain ambiguous, but the piece signals a brief rally followed by lingering uncertainty in the markets.
In a shadowed commentary the piece urges the Brutes Gov ernment through the Laas to examine the entire problem of bombing towns and targeting non combatants. The language underscores the moral and strategic stakes of indiscriminate aerial attacks.
Rangoon reports Mr. J. F. Broadbent arrived at 2.10 p.m. and departed for Akyab at 3.25 p.m. He is on a mission to attack the Australian England record, continuing the voyage with brief stopovers and measured progress through the day.
Hobart Thursday report notes Labour weighing two candidates to challenge Mr Lyons. W. Bparr nominated to contest Wilma peat epithet the Prime Minister, with talk of a second Labour candidate potentially entering the race. Laird smallm’s application stalled by recent electoral details.
The Australian minister Lyons, interviewed in Paris, says his Continental trip continues despite travel strain. He notes Australians abroad in many cities bound for a coronation and states Ottawa will guide any conference revisions. He avoids commitments and defers future actions to consultations.
Fragmented OCR text references a Soviet era committee and Commonwealth government actions. Details are unclear, but phrases mention overthrow, factions, and a collaboration context. No clear individuals, dates, or places are extractable from the readable material.
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