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Canberra Times in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 23 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Canberra Times

Location

Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Date

Apr 23, 1942

Page

1

Hitler expands control in France and Norway amid invasion fears

German forces tighten rule behind the front. Civilians are expelled from homes in new defense zones. A parachute division joins von Rundstedt in France as Hitler reinforces coastal fortifications in Norway. Norwegian and Danish civilians face camps for slow compliance. A fresh campaign targets Norwegian Sea with mass arrests of teachers, engineers and workers. A Zurich report notes a Norwegian jailed six months for relationship with a German soldier.

Marshal von Rundstedt France Norway Hitler Mus Frante Trondheim Bess Norwegian Sea Zurich Oslo Germany

Raid on French Coast Near Boulogne

In the early hours a small reconnaissance raid hit the coast near Boulogne. German defenders were driven back as British troops advanced and withdrew after two hours with very light casualties. Naval forces damaged armoured trawlers, while no British ships were harmed. The German stake in cement for coastal defenses was cited.

London Wed Boulogne Trocos

Vampire NK in Action as Nine Die Two Missing in Naval Loss

The Australian Navy reports HMAS Vampire sunk with nine dead and two missing including Commander W T Moran. The Vampire, a V class destroyer, fought from the Mediterranean to Malaya, aiding democracies and sinking a Japanese destroyer in a joint action with HMAS Thanet. The Prime Minister extends deepest sympathy to next of kin.

W. T. Moran Naval Board Mr. Curtin Vampiire Leapen Bydney Perth Waterhen Vampire Parramatta Yarra Royal Australian Navy

Britain vows full aid to Australia in war stance

London asserts Britain would sacrifice other eastern territories to defend Australia and to support a broader offensive against Japan. It argues Japan could strike Australia and India simultaneously, making Australia a strategic base for defense and offensive actions with Allied support, including American assistance.

Australia Japan Britain

Russia Keeps Offensive on Whole Front in War Report

A Times correspondent notes renewed Soviet artillery action near Sebastopol and on the Svir front as Germans and Romanians conserve forces. Reports describe small tank operations, German Finn cooperation, Baltic transport disruption after a Lubeck raid, and 31 German planes down with 11 Soviet losses.

Russia Stockholm the Times Ger Svir Lake Lagoda Lake Onega Baltic Sea Finland Karelian Lubeck

American Confidence in War Progress Grows in Washington

New York Herald Tribune reports a restrained optimism in official circles after Roosevelt met with United Nations representatives. Observers note his apparent cheerfulness, speculating on Tokyo bombing and allied maneuvers. Officials at four day Washington conferences are cited as fostering renewed confidence since the war began. Some observers think Axis Powers show signs of faltering on multiple fronts.

New York Washington New York Herald-Tribune Roosevelt United Nations Tokyo Axia Oma Rede

Cripps Reviews Indian Outlook at London War Conference

Bir Stafford Cripps faced a large press conference in London as war debates continued. He answered a probing session with frankness and humor, suggesting history favors prologues that become epilogues, and said the outlook was not gloomy though tempered by India.

London Bir Stafford Cripps Bir Stafford India

U S Relations With Vichy Day to Day Policy Stated

Washington reports Secretary Hull said U S policy toward the Laval Vichy regime would be handled day by day depending on future developments and French reaction. He noted no confirmation of Vichy sending 60 000 tons of shipping to Japan amid rising concerns.

Washington Cordell Hull United States Vichy Hull Laval Germany Sven Whhether Hitler Japan Far East

Seizure of Madagascar Advocated in House Debate

In Washington Tuesday Mr Hinshaw urged immediate seizure of Madagascar. He argued Vichy France seemed sold to the Nazis but not all French people were. He believed Free French would welcome occupation and that Madagascar falling to unfriendly hands would be a great tragedy.

Washington Madagascar House of Representatives Hinshaw Vichy France Mar

War Production Chief Predicts Strong Allied Output

Donald Nelson told the Senate Investigating Committee that American war production, with Britain and Russia, is growing rapidly. He acknowledged Axis reserves remain sizable but expected them to be depleted, signaling a positive trend in essential war material output.

Washington Senate Donald Nelson America Britain Russia Nelson

New Zealand to join South West Pacific command

A New Zealand placement under General MacArthur is debated but rejected for strategic reasons. Admiral Nimitz will command the Pacific with five zones proposed, including a South East Pacific area. The new Pacific command covers islands north and east of Australia, Fiji, and Samoa, with American naval officers in key roles alongside British and Free French forces.

Pacific War Council Pacific Nimitz Equator Alaska South Pacific Command Japan General MacArthur New Zealand Nimitz Wil Pacific Command Australia Fiji Samoa United States Navy United Nations

Pacific War Council meeting praised by leaders

The Pacific War Council meeting lasted an hour and a half with Lord Halifax and Dr Evatt deeming it good and broad in scope. They found the report of Lend-Lease Chief Hopkins on General Marshall's London mission encouraging. Dr van Mook then met with President Roosevelt and said the Japanese advance in the Southwest Pacific appeared halted, with Australia confident the block held.

Washington Pacific War Council Lord Halifax Evatt Harry Hopkins Marshall London van Mook Roosevelt South West Pacific

China Seeks Wider Command Across Pacific and Indian Theatres

Chungking reports a new supreme command to coordinate Pacific and Indian theatres of war. Minister for Information Wang Shi Hehici welcomed General MacArthur as Supreme Commander in the Southwest Pacific but urged a central, global unified strategy and machinery to direct Allied forces.

Chungking China Wang Shi Hehici MacArthur Southe West Pacific

Five Axis raiders hit Valetta ruins, Malta damaged

Tuesday reports say five Axis raiders were destroyed and twelve damaged over Malta, with four so severely damaged they may not regain their base. The men known to be involved were destroyed and sixteen damaged on Monday.

Japanese Lose Four Planes At Port Moresby In Raid

General MacArthur's war brief reports Port Moresby endured its 28th raid as eight enemy bombers with fighters attacked. Allied forces destroyed four Zero planes with no losses on our side. New Britain raids targeted Rabaul wharves, starting fires. Corregidor faced heavy shelling, counterbattery fire reduced enemy attacks, and Visayan naval activity continued while Mindanao showed no change.

MacArthur Port Moresby New Britain Rabaul Bataan Visayana Mindanao i

Japanese Cruiser Sunk at Cebu in Night Torpedo Attack

A U S Navy communique reports night operations near Cebu where torpedo boat squadron attacked a Japanese cruiser protected by four destroyers. The enemy light cruiser was damaged and left sinking before PT 34 beached at Cebu while Pal escaped. PT 35 reportedly destroyed to prevent capture during the Cebu invasion.

Washington Navy Cebu United States Motor Torpedo Boat Squadron Tut Pal

Tokyo Raiders From Lost Horizon At Press Confab

A press conference today touched on the Tokyo bombings with President Roosevelt joking about revealing all details. He cited a secret base at Shangri La and noted the transport system and postal service largely recovered after Saturday air raids.

Washington Tokyo Roosevelt Shangri la Hilton Tokyo Radio Mr. Hatta Terashima Damel Kagawa

Japanese Bombers Hit East China Airfields In Two Strikes

More than 50 Japanese bombers attacked airfields in East China in a pair of raids within 24 hours. Thirty six bombers struck Chuchew in West Chekong Province and ten hit Yushan in East Miangi Province, about 1000 miles from Tokyo.

Chungking China Tokyo Ield Chuchew Chekong Yushan Miangi Sane Can Oaly

Chinese Morale Stands Firm in Burma Battle

Chinese army spokesman says fierce Burma fighting continues with air inferiority, morale remains high after a month of combat. Yenang Yaung cited as a major battle. Denies disunity, affirms Allied Burma command unity under British oversight. New Delhi dispatch notes ongoing clashes around Yenang Yaung as Japanese counterattacks press the retreat from Pinchaung, now largely complete except for losses of personnel and equipment.

Chungking Burma Yenangyaung New Delhi Pinchaung

Bombs Dropped On Cesstal Town In South England

The Air Ministry stated that last night three enemy aircraft dropped bombs on a coastal town in the south of England. There was slight damage and no immediate reports of casualties.

London Air Ministry Cesstal

Lend-Lease Supplies From America United War Effort

Dr Evatt confessed at length with Lend-Lease Chief Harry Hopkins after his report to the Pacific War Council. Evatt says the supply situation is developing satisfactorily. President Roosevelt noted final allocations must be set by strategy, with the Munitions Allocations Board and input from Australia China and allies before shipments.

Washington Australia China Wriiten W Hopkins Troosevelt Angio American Strategy Board Chimage

American Aid for Defence of India

President Roosevelt's special envoy Mr. Johnson said Allied powers would not accept defeat in one front and victory on another. They would use all resources to win on all fronts and attack the enemy wherever vulnerable. He stated the defense of India is a U.S. concern with American troops already there and more to come.

New Delat Mr. Johnson Roosevelt India United States

U S Seizure of Enemy Patents Ordered

President Roosevelt announced the government would seize all patents controlled by alien enemies needed for war and civilian purposes. He stated Americans owning or transferring patents to hide alien control must yield them, with no use barred.

Washington Roosevelt

Also Mentioned on This Page

Bea Hm.a.s Iama W. T. A. Moran Shaw Stoker Ronald Ri.bard John A. Carey Stoker Loula A. Oy George W. Williams A. J Blankeney Stoker Jh, Hill Petty Office A. H McDonal Avatrooa Naval College Maran Fremantle Royal Navy Mediterranean Italy Flotlla Thanet Ausralian Bay of Bengal Middle East Sebastopol Kerelia Karelia Smolensk Cripps Reviews U.S Hayes Daily Telegraph M. Laval Lisbon Republic Darlan Paris French Volunteer Legion S.W. Pacific Command South Pacific Montreal Rinaase Anseli Seaant Fran Aare Malta Rome Messéngeros Thagaya and Wagner Sories England
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