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This newspaper page contains 25 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Canberra Times

Location

Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Date

Apr 13, 1937

Page

1

Belgian Premier Van Zeeland wins by election landslide

In Brussels Sunday Prime Minister M Van Zeeland defeated Rexiat leader M Degrelles by 275 840 to 69 242 with 6368 invalid or blank papers. Degrelles blamed Catholic voters appeals by Cardinal Van Roey. Wild protests followed with 15000 chanting Dead March, dummy corpses, police charged to restore order. Paris hailed it as a blow to fascism. Berlin noted bare figures.

Brussels M. van Zeeland M. Degrelles Priate Cardinal van Roey Hexist Govern Paris Presa Berlin Germany Nasi

Faction Fights A W U Denies Playing Part

A statement issued in Brisbane denies reports of union involvement in a faction fight. Queensland Secretary Fallon and Queensland Central Executive Secretary Carroll say there is no Lang Party and reject newspaper claims of a Labour Party conference postponement. They say the postponement proposal originated with them.

Brisbane C. G. Fallon Queensland A.W.U R. J. Carroll Federal Labour Party Lang Party N.8.w Conf

Foundries Open Men Returning to Work in Sydney

The Moulders' and Ironworkers' Union and Metal Trades Employers' Association clash over resumed workers. Employers claim 400 men returned to 11 foundries this morning, while union leaders say only about 200 are back. McDonald says names aren’t released. Denford disputes claims. If resumptions occurred, they were minimal, termed one man shows, with some workers accepting the Beeby award and dropping a 12 a week increase demand.

Sydney Moulders' and Ironworkers' Union Metal Trades Employers’ Association McDonald Metal Trades’ Empoyers Assouation Denford Ironwockery’ Union Foundries Beeby

City Council to Challenge Supreme Court on Photographers Dismissals

A city council meeting today decided to pursue action in the Supreme Court to test the validity of the decisions by Mr. McCullough S.M. dismissing charges against street photographers.

Sydney Supreme Court McCulough S.M

Kirrak Area Development Planned at Wonthaggi

Melbourne Monday ministers and officials backed immediate development of Kirrak at Wonthaggi. Action blocked by miners until management changes. plans include a railway, road, and a shaft about 1100 feet deep, costing about £124,000 and employing 200 railway workers plus 639 shaft crews.

Melbourne Kirrak Wonthaggi Clapp McLeish

Japanese Plan for Papuan Lease Explored by Asahi Interview

The Asahi quotes Kazue Kuwashima, Japan's Netherlands minister, on a possible lease of Dutch Papua. He notes limited Dutch knowledge, urges careful study, and suggests Japanese settlement should follow enterprise creation. He highlights growth in Java and a positive trade outlook.

Tokyo Asahi Netherlands Kazue Kuwashima Dutch Indies Japan Dutch Papua Papua Kuwashima United States Brazil Java

Undulant Fever Test Of Local Dairy Herds

Advisory Council discussed boiling milk to guard against undulent fever. Dr. Holmes cited five Canberra cases in two years and uncertain Queanbeyan figures. He noted pasteurizing or scalding as options, and said a full cows test in the Territory would yield results by Monday.

Advisory Council Dr. Holmes Dr. Nott Canberra Queanbeyan Department of Health Pr. Holmes Holmes

Wonthaggi Firm in Boycott

A reconciliatory motion by Labour M.L.A. McKenzie opposing miners’ work refusal under current management failed 1000 to 2 at a Wonthaggi Union Hall meeting. The motion urged the Miners' Union to recind its stance. Miners’ Union President J Williams was applauded as he opposed the motion and said the Government must dismiss the management after a jury found negligence.

Melbourne McKenzie Labour M.L.A Miners’ Union J. Williams

Hitler’s advisers weigh cautious shift in foreign policy

Berlin reports from The Times correspondent say Hitler’s circle faces a standstill as Britain’s arms build up Spain delays and Anglo French American cooperation tighten options. Analysts see a possible halt to expansionism while aiming to curb reckless goals and focus on domestic policy looming autumn and winter. Berlin notes the government also seized foreign newspapers publishing the German Freedom Party manifesto.

London Berlin the Times Hitler Britain Spain Germany Czecho-Slovakia Europe Italy France German Freedom Party

British naval orders fire outside three mile limit

The Daily Mail reports the Admiralty has ordered British ships to open fire after warning any craft interfering with merchant ships beyond the three mile limit. Inside the limit Britain sees escorting troop ships to Bilbao as potentially tantamount to intervention.

London Daily Mail Admiralty Britain Bilbao

Dereliction of Duty and the King Edward Question

Geoffrey Dennis in Coronation Commentary argues that King Edward VIII’s abdication drama involved more than a clash with Baldwin over Mrs Simpson. He cites dereliction of duty, irregular habits, and media meddling, while praising Parliament and noting Australia’s debate as particularly independent. Dennis, editor in Geneva, notes the Queen’s two divorces as a gift from heaven and critiques running an ancient monarchy on saxophones and cocktail party lines.

London King Edward England Dennis Jack Edward Mis Simpson Canberra League of Nations Secretariat Geneva

Cabinet Meets To Discuss Franco Blockade Of Bilbao

The Prime Minister returned to Downing Street to chair a cabinet meeting on General Franco’s attempt to blockade Bilbao and Britain’s stance. The only absence was the Secretary for Air. The Daily Telegraph notes complications if a full blockade is tried within international control and that the affected coast is allocated to the British fleet by the non intervention committee.

London Mr. Baldwin Downing Street Franco Bilbao Britain Air Lord, Swinton Daily Telegraph

British policy on blockade and Bilbao food ships

The House of Commons will hear today a policy statement on the blockade. The Cabinet aims to protect British shipping within international rules regarding foreign warships in Spanish waters while ensuring safe passage of British merchantmen en route to Bilbao. A Daily Mail writer argues Britain's insistence on food ships entering Bilbao could be seen as intervention for the Loyalists, while Loyalists claim the refusal to naval escort favors the Rebels and that Britain has not recognized belligerent rights for either side.

London House of Commons Bilbao Daily Mail Britain

Coronation Programme in N S W Souvenir for Children

Plans for Coronation celebrations in New South Wales are nearly ready. The program will include a children's pageant a police display a naval military and air force review and a spectacular fireworks display. A souvenir for children is planned with an anticipated print run of about 400 000.

Sydney New South Wales

Spain and Britain seek to curb foreign interference in war

The Foreign Office disclosed that on March 20 Britain informed the Spanish Ambassador that Spain should confine its war efforts to avoiding foreign interference. Britain aims to shorten the conflict and spare Spanish suffering, pledging to secure an international agreement through the London non intervention committee to guarantee against munitions and volunteers from foreign powers.

London Foreign Office Today Spain Britain London Non-Intervention Committee

Gandhi proposes tribunal on governors and ministries

Mr Gandhi suggests a three member tribunal to decide provincial governors competence and the legality of current minority ministries in six Congress provinces. He proposes Congress nominates one member, Britain nominates another, and those two nominate the third.

New Delhi Gandhi Congress Tribunal Britain

Disputed Will in Melbourne Court Challenge by Widow

In Melbourne Albert Park the will of John Beelye McNeill, aged 66, valued at £4500, is contested by his 22 year widow Mrs Doria McNeill. The will written a day before his death leaves her one third income while the remainder goes to half-sisters and half-brothers. Mrs McNeill claims testamentary incapacity and undue influence by a half-sister.

Melbourne John Beelye McNeill Albert Park Doria McNeil

Acute Bilbao food crisis amid refugees and naval moves

Bilbao faces a mounting food crisis as 100000 refugees swell the city beyond its 5000 normal population. Meat is controlled by troops while flour milk butter and vegetables are scarce though rice and fish remain plentiful. British merchant ships linger at St Jean de Luz awaiting government directions as destroyers Brazen Beagle and Blanche are recalled from shore leave. Hood is expected to reach Bilbao to shield shipping. Loyalist defenses bolstered from Asturias claim gains on the Alava front, Basque officials seek cargo transfers to Basque trawlers to run the blockade. naval experts warn that Almirante Cervera could sink ships approaching Bilbao before shore batteries offer shelter.

Bilbao Britain High Seas St. Jean de Luz Daily Telegraph Brazen Beagle Blanche H.M.S. Hood St. Jean del Luz Admiralty Gibraltar G. Blake Asturias Alava Bayonne Almirante Cevera

French reply argues peace only after settlement in North Africa

Paris notes state the feasibility of a political settlement for the Spanish situation in Northern Africa can be examined only after peace is restored. A dispatch reports authorities seized five Spanish Loyalist planes forced down by fog at Limoges Cardora and Mt de Mersan.

Africa Paris Limoges Cadora Mt. de Mersan

Gandhi tribunal suggestion unlikely to win favor

The Delhi correspondent of The Times states that Mr Gandhi's suggestion for a tribunal is unlikely to be favourably received by the Briyashustration.

London Delhi the Times

Rebel Cruiser Waits at Bilbao Edge

The Rebel cruiser Almirante Ce vera waits beyond Bilbao territorial waters to block supply ships to the Basque port. Commander Gaston of the destroyer Blance warns British merchantmen in port they will be protected only on the high seas while masters communicate with authorities.

Jean DE Luz Almirante Cevera Bilbao Ues Gaston Blance

Heavy fighting at Bilbao delays rebel advance

Valencia Times correspondent reports 12 days of intense combat near Bilbao with heavy losses on both sides. Hospitals overflow as wounded are train transported from the front. Government air attacks hinder rebel operations while secret talks and moderates hope for terms to spare the city.

London Valencia the 'Times Bilbao Daily Telegraph Franco

Two fatal head on crashes in NSW claim many lives

A head on collision atop Razorback Mountain near Picton and a crash on Princes Highway at Sutherland killed sixteen people. Nine injured in the mountain accident include four swagmen, with several in critical condition. victims were treated on site and taken to Liverpool Hospital after both cars were wrecked. In a second collision, seven injured, two serious, include Lillian Coppen and George Coppen in a serious condition, with Edward Harper and Thelma Harper among the injured.

Sydney Razorback Mountain Picton Princes Highway Sutherland Florence Raleigh Queen's Club Norah Ellsworth Hordern Helen Bloomfield Moss Vale John George Harry Oaklands N.S.W Irene Harry Eric Edwards Norman Harris Lloyd Cecil Ronald Parker Raleigh Horderns Misa Bloomfield Harry Wes Liverpool Hospital Lillian Coppen St. Petera George Coppen Edward Harper Marrickville Thelma Harper James Suttall St. Peters

Privy Council Link Seen in Canada Proposal Debate

Commonwealth Attorney General Mr Menzies said abolishing the appeal to the Privy Council would sever a rare formal link among the nations of the British Commonwealth. He argued the link remains valuable amid calls for more separation and lessening of union elements.

Sydney Privy Council Commonwealth Attorney General Menzies British Commonwealth of Nations

Bombardment of Madrid Sparks Heavy Casualties and Attacks

The report details a three day offensive in Madrid with insurgent head forces using shells and incendiaries. Between 75 and 100 people were killed or wounded as a shell hit a tram and shells struck buildings near Casa del Campo. General Fresco was fatally injured and eight thousand others were hurt amid fighting across Balmamaca.

Balmamaca Fresco Madrid

Also Mentioned on This Page

Faction Cabinet Mrs. Simpson Mrs, Simpson Arties India MR. Gandhi Leslie William Collins Bathurat Taceraliona Ahock MR. Menzies Tte Casa del Campo
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