Italian Fascism and the Church Nap explanatory note.
The article surveys the Vatican's stance toward Italian Fascism after the March on Rome. It traces Mussolini's regime seeking church support, replacing religious symbols in schools, and the pope's cautious engagement. It notes Vatican-Italian tensions over church autonomy and government control of church matters, with hints of potential rapprochement and ongoing conflict.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Comnessiti
Wea Ithal
Legge Fascistissua
Wtician
ultra-Fasciat
Precnt
Church
Rome
Gasernimeni
Winnousty
Ronan
Holy See
Caurantees
Italium
Choila
Eccasvati
Vatican
Loberaliam
Horst Reie
Toes Batmaeca
Vatican and Italian Power Clash Over Temporal Claims
The text discusses convergence between Vatican and Italian fascist authorities, weighing acceptance of papal temporal power against Italian sovereignty. It outlines two currents of opinion within the fascist party, one cautious via gradual compromise and the other favoring drastic moves, while noting Vatican concerns about papal prestige and limits on any loss of independence.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Vatican
Holy See
Livia
Signor Federzoni
Signer Farinace
Hounger
Kingdom of Waly
Hlaly
Kingdom of Italy
Papacy
Nature Notes Warn of Bird Pests and Native Protections
The article argues against indiscriminate bird killing and urges protection of indigenous species. It highlights invasive introduced birds such as the starling and red whiskered bulbul as pests and stresses human responsibility in preventing their spread. It also discusses Nature’s provisions for survival, migration, and adaptation across climates.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Serreles
Nature
Nerm
Laundry Hints for Worn Collars and Patches
Practical tips for restoring collars and cuffs with wax after ironing and using salt to set blue color. Suggests stiffening white garments with sugar in rinsing water and rolling in a towel before ironing. Mentions available items with vague product names and low prices.
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Barnes
Burns, Philp and Co. Ltd
Gelling Bros. Ltd
P.O. Box
Sachs Street
Cairns
W. H. Green Ltd
Queensland
Muroney
Ph. Co. M.P.B
Monster
Beale
Eddie Orton
Edward Theatre
Eden
Australis
Osach
Beale Limited
THE
Vaticans Sevitulne
Toby
Eerie Allents
Samuel Allen
Nature Notes
Whs
Smellie & CO. Ltd
Townsville
Ingham
Ayr
Townsvills
Dunn & Geaney
Red Rock
Guinness
Reasch
Jamaica
Dunn
Geaney
Wil
Hale
Jack & Newell Ltd
Sete
Onyz Vane
Craighemi
Coleme
Durus
Caius