Russian Troops Massed On Afghan Frontier Reported
Italian press cites 800000 Russians massed on the Afghanistan frontier and a 300000 allied expeditionary force under Weygand. Britain, France and Turkey discuss an advance in the Caucasus while Iran, Iraq and Afghanistan plan joint defenses.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Rome
Russia
Afghanistan
Britain
France
Weygand
Tl Messagero
Cairo
Caucasus
Turkey
Tran
Iran
Iraq
Paris
Cardinal Verdier
Montevideo
Tacoma
Admiral Graf Spee
Tae Tacoma
Voice of Peace
le Matin
Awaiting Orders for Tacoma at Montevideo Port
December 31 Montevideo reports Tacoma fully fuelled and awaiting orders. Lava-Merja and the cruiser Uruguay are landing to prevent unauthorised entry. At 1 pm Tacoma remained anchored and may sail after midnight toward Buenos Aires where she may be unmilitary. The master protested lack of clear instructions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Montevideo
Tacoma
Uruguay
Buenos Aires
Chagne
Canadian Division Arrives in England From Ottawa to London
Ottawa reports December 31 announces the entire Canadiana first division of Canada has landed in England after departing from a west coast port aboard luxury liners. Britain and France welcome the contingent as it sails ashore to reinforce Allied efforts with songs like Roll Out the Barrel and Tipperary heard aboard.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ottawa
London
Tipperary
Canada
Will Allies Recognise Austrian Government in Exile
The Daily Herald reports England and France will recognize the Austrian Government in exile formed in London. It will mirror the Czech committee and receive support, with all Austrian parties except the Communist and Nazi factions reportedly backing the move.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Australian Associated Press
London
The
Daily Herald
England
France
Communist
Naza
Immigrant-like Dominion War Contingent Arrives with Empire Support
The contingent forms a near army unit including Winnipeg and Montreal artillery, Toronto and Halifax engineers, signal troops, army service corps, ambulance units, and infantry brigades. Dominions Secretary Eden greets the effort as a national show of defiance against tyranny, praising the French navy for convoying ships across the Atlantic. John Gilmour, minister for shipbuilding, notes his mother was born in Quebec.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Winnipeg
Montreal
Toronto
Halifax
Army Service Corps
Dominions
R. A. Eden
New World
Atlantic
John Gilmour
Mr. Eden
Quebec
New Year's Eve Message From Mrs Neville Chamberlain
Mrs Neville Chamberlain spoke to French women in French and recalled visits to France since childhood. She praised the warm Paris reception in November, spoke of sacrifices by women in Britain and France, and urged steadfast faith in their just cause as they endure war’s hardship. Her address closed with a religious note of divine presence and courage.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Neville. Chamberlain
France
Paris
Britain
Smuts Reflects on War Yet Sees Little South Africa Effect
Pretoria dispatch reports General Smuts broadcasting a New Year message from his farm, noting belligerents’ tactics as winds blow toward peace unlikely. He says South Africa has hardly felt the war, Union affairs remain curiously normal amid party strife, and insists patriotism to the country despite doubt.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pretoria
South Africa
General Smuts
South Africa Prepares for War Amid Youth Mobilization
A historical notice notes the country's focus on national interests and noble resolve as South Africa's young men step forward for wartime preparations. The passage highlights a rising youth leadership and the mobilization effort shaping the nation's stance.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
South Africa
Goebbels Urges Germany to Fight for Existence in New Year
Berlin December 31 Minister for Propaganda Adolf Goebbels says the war is a struggle for national existence and that victory must be earned on the front and at home. He calls last year the greatest in German history and reiterates Britain is to blame for the present war.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Goebbels
Germany
Britain
Marshal Budenny Calls Finnish Defences Collapse Imminent
Marshal Budenny told the Moscow garrison that the Finnish defence must collapse, but apart from this statement and a chref communique the Press is silent on the subject of war.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Marshal Budenny
Moscow
Soviet Northern Front Faces Rail Disruption
Finnish death by own action patrols have invaded Russia and seriously damaged the Leningrad to Murmansk railway at three points. The disruption threatens to worsen food shortages for Soviet forces in the north and could impact supply lines and defenses.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Russia
Leniingrad- Murmansk
Kremlin War Council Delays Finnish Offensive Approval
National Tidende cites Riga reports of a major War Council decision in the Kremlin to halt the Finnish offensive until external aid reaches Finland, overruling the minority that argued peace should reflect Finland’s earlier terms.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
National Tidende
Riga
Kremlin
Finland
Exceptional bombardment signals possible major offensive
A British United Press correspondent in Copenhagen reports on an exceptional artillery bombardment on the Karelia Isthmus front that may precede a large push against the Mannerheim line. General Meretsov has spent a day on preliminary preparations as local attacks rise in quick succession.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United Press
Copenhagen
Karelia Isthmus Front
Mannerheim Line
Meretsov
Finns defeat Russians in key Finland front clash
Helsinki December 1 Finns score smashing victory along a 150 mile front from Suomassalmi to Kemittrask in Finland's bottleneck. Russian force of about 18,000 to 20,000 pushed back and near surrounded. Communique says a Russian division near Suommssalmi and Kiantajaervi destroyed, with large war materiel seized including 27 heavy guns 18 tanks 150 lorries and 500 vehicles. Russian bombers hit southern towns but damage described as negligible.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Helsinki
Suomassalmi
Kemittrask
Finland
Kiantajaervi
Suommssalmi
Allies Fraternise and Celebrate New Year at the Front
A B E F headquarters note from France describes Allies exchanging the password A Happy New Year in French and English as troops fraternised behind the lines in estaminets and village vinlage venues along the Western Front. The brief read Quiet. Exith Com
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
B.E.F
France
Estaminets
Vinl
Wighandie
Vessel on Fire Rescued Crew Safe
Australian Associated Press reports a vessel caught fire with all aboard rescued. Crew members were saved by nearby ships and authorities, with no further injuries reported as teams investigate the cause.
Premier's Statement From Finknd Leader Addresses Resources
The Premier of Finknd Dr Risto Bot pledges to rely on domestic resources to tackle the task and expresses confidence that civilized nations will provide aid on a sufficient scale. He underscores a commitment to mobilize support and coordinate with partners to meet the challenge.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Finknd
Risto Bot
Sete
Lf Finkand
Tos
Qatar
Uhet
Finns Reported at Petsamo Capture News
The radio announced that Finnish forces are reported to have captured Petsamo, according to a brief wireless bulletin.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Petsano
Rome
Jeremy
Are
Petsamo
Britain Ready to Provide Government Assistance Positively
The article notes that formation was asked of all Governments and Britain was in a position to give assistance. It emphasizes a cooperative stance and readiness to support related efforts. The piece highlights international coordination and diplomatic posture without detailing specific actions or recipients.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Britain
Finnish Front Reports Russian Revolt Amid Hard Fighting
A Finnish report describes a Russian revolt caused by discipline issues in the Kudajarvi sector as troops fought each other and Soviet command pressed on with aggressive tactics. Reports from Copenhagen speak of Red Army discontent spreading to civilians behind the lines while Finnish forces boost coastal defenses and push for renewed pressure on the Mannerheim line.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Helsinki
Siehavemie Murmansk
Kudojarvi
Copenhagen
Red Army
Kudajarvi
Siberia
Caucasus
Russia
Mannerheim
Force Must Go Daladier Inspiring Speech
Daladier addresses the Senate declaring Allied determination to end force and rapine in Europe. He affirms a France Britain union open to all, insisting on material guarantees before laying down arms. He warns against German propaganda dividing Britain and France and pledges cooperation to pursue shared aims.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
P.ris
Europe
M. Daladier
Senate
France
Britain
Battleships and the War Course Explain Delays
A fragment notes gaps and delays in a naval program as battleships are involved. The text hints at broader wartime efforts and potential procurement issues affecting execution timelines. The source emphasizes the ongoing struggle and strategic uncertainties in the war effort.
U-Boat Ruthlessness Told By Survivors In Bay Sighting
London dispatch details a survivor account of a German U-boat commander’s ruthlessness aboard the Paige 2 steamer Uslamouth. On a clear night in the Bay the vessel saw a torpedo path, veered, and reportedly torpedoed the submarine, with the boatswain among the few saved.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Uslamouth
Ushmouth
Bay
Ter
Fourth occupant killed in open beat plane incident
A report states that the fourth occupant of the plane was killed during an open beat operation lasting 24 hours. Authorities have not released additional details pending investigation.
German Ambassador Reports to Hitler on Secret Subject
Rome reports German Ambassador Dr. von Mackensen traveled to Berlin to personally brief Hitler on an undisclosed matter.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Rome
Dr. von Mackensen
Berlin
Hitler
Recon detachment surprises enemy patrol in Vosges
A December dispatch from Paris reports renewed air activity and an advance unit action. A recon detachment surprised an enemy patrol in the Vosges region, taking some prisoners.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Vosges
WATCH ON MANDATED LANDS LONDON
London observers monitor mandated land matters as December 29 filings arrive, with officials outlining new controls and procedures. Analysts note potential impacts on property programs and related policy updates.
Floods and quake devastation in Western Turkey kill and displace millions
Rebels flood and quake toll mount as western Turkey suffers widespread ruin. Erzindjan reports say 30,000 killed, many bodies buried in ruined villages. Relief efforts surge with Britain's 25,000 pound and France’s 5,000,000 franc aid as trains, boats, and planes ferry food and supplies to survivors amid freezing weather and widespread abandonment of New Year celebrations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Istanbul
Turkey
Smyrna
Brusa
Adrianopols
Tokat
Erzindjan
Ineonu
United Press
Karacabey
Simaven
Amasia
Amasya
Turkmen
Dikili
Erzindjaned
Black Sea
Earthquake Toll Rises in Sivas and Nearby Towns
Forty-four shocks in 48 hours unleash panic. Kuyuluhissar governor says 20 percent of the population killed with the rest injured. Prison collapsed with 20 convicts and all officials dead. Hundreds of school children perished in a collapsed school. Three officials survived. Similar devastation hit Zara Susehri and Ipsala where every gen darme perished.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sivas
Kuyuluhissar
Zara
Susehri
Ipsala
City in Ruins After Fire and Snowhard clash
An engineer who entered Erzind yan reported frantic appeals from the doctorless city as flames and snow contended for dominance amid screams of many victims. The Governor and the Mayor were among the few survivors, the Mayor driven mad by the ordeal. The stationmaster, wounded, found the Mayor wandering naked in the ruins and rescued him along with numerous children and the elderly.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Erzindyan
Turkey Mobilises For Earthquake Rescue Effort
Istanbul dispatch reports the entire Turkish nation mobilised to rescue survivors as aftershocks tremble the country for months. Death toll rises hourly and news from ruined towns reaches distant readers amid a somber, ongoing disaster.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Istanbul
Bridges Denied Deportation Says Evidence Lacks Proof
Washington December 30 Miss F Perkins secretary for labour said evidence in the Harry Bridges case does not warrant deportation. Harry B an Australian labour judge Landis reported to Perkins that aims to be energetically radical yet the proof fails to show his methods to pursue them differ from constitutional framework.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
F. Perkins
Labour
Harry Bridges
Harry B
Landis
Perkins
Dem Onder
Factory to build engines for Bristol Beaufters in Australia
In Sydney on January 1 the Acting Minister for Supply and Development Sir Frederick Stewart announced a 1,000,000 pound factory to locally manufacture Pratt and Whitney engines for Bristol Beaufighter bombers. The project is part of a broader £6,000,000 to £27,200,000 effort tied to the Beaufighter program in Australia, with a significant milestone expected in orders for two row Pratt and Whitney equipment.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sydney
Establee Denen Sinatin Mlahahes
Sir Frederick Stewart
Britain
Bristel Beauforts
Australia
Orders Under Britain War Powers Grow to 234 Million
London reports indicate the government has placed 234 million pounds in war orders since the outbreak of war through December 19, excluding ongoing raw material contracts. Australia aids with guns and modern equipment while Dominions and India coordinate supplies. Twenty new ordnance plants were started at 45 million pounds, with 300 factories expanded at ten million pounds.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Dominions
India
Burgin
Australia
Britain
German Girl Gaoded Relations With Polis H Prisoner
A fragmented clipping mentions a German girl and a Polis H prisoner amid garbled quotes and unclear context. The readable bits imply a sensational element but lack concrete names, dates, or events to confirm a specific incident.
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Lieutenant Pierce
Mrs. Chamberlain
AID For
Brith Odicial Wireless
Kuolajarvi
Murmansk
Suvanto
Karelian
Endajarvi
Lake Ladoga
Kutno
Suomosalmi
Enare Lake
Brita
Fleetwood
Adam
Paris Journal
Commandant Dubec
Sirocco
la Bailleuse
Dubec
Daladier
Italy
Stor Press
Bridges
U.S.A
Polis H