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Cairns Post in Cairns, Queensland

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This newspaper page contains 36 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Cairns Post

Location

Cairns, Queensland, Australia

Date

Dec 22, 1943

Page

5

Red Push Reaches New Peak in Vitebsk Neval Front

London reports Paris radio citing 27 attacks in Vitebsk sector on December, and increased Soviet pressure east of Vitebsk. German experts expect spring action toward the Polish border as Russian forces, weather-pinned, prepare to strike fresh blows along the Neval and Vitebsk lines.

London Rieslay Vitebsk Neval Fronteare New Peak Sas Paris Deecn Neval Vichy Radio Germin Fosrow Toye Newal Alee Rookkossorsky Ayaloet Monsk-Orstia Railways Cain

Red Army pushes near Vitebsk as German lines brace for counterattack

Russian forces advance from Nevel toward Vitebsk while heavy fighting continues along the Dnieper and in the Kherson area. Berlin reports indicate German counterattacks recaptured some positions and inflicted losses as Soviet offensives test the White Russia defense.

Moscow Vitebsk Gertion Nevel Red Army

Help Yugoslavia talks with Allies under Tito delegation

London reports Australian Associated Press that a Tito delegation is negotiating with the Allies. The communique cites purely military talks at Alexandria with British and partisan Yugoslav representatives aimed at coordinating policy on resistance to the enemy. The U.S. press notes Yugoslav and allied involvement and the Tito government’s intent to pursue international obligations.

London Tito Alexandria Becyeer Yorgoslavia Yumosiayie Feontee Storets Tite

Mrs Galdees Heart Attack Rumor Clarified

The report describes conflicting accounts of Mrs. Galdees’ health after a severe heart attack. Despite initial rally, her condition remained fragile with ongoing medical concerns affecting her race and overall condition.

Galdees

War Update From General MacArthur Headqu1arters

Herald Tribune correspondent Lewis Sebring reports from General MacArthur's HQ that Japanese strength to New Guinea and the Solomons is about 50 to 60 percent lower than six months ago. Allied bombings have declined while American anti aircraft and RAAF bombers from New Guinea set new daily tonnage records.

New York Herald Tribune Lewis Sebring Mac Arthur New Guinea Anit RAAF

Franco Dissolves Falangist Militia in Spain

Madrid correspondent reports General Franco told Falangist leaders a decree dissolving the Falangist militia is needed as the army and Falange are firmly established. He signals a purge of Falangist institutions to decide their future necessity for Spain’s normal life.

London Davy Marl Madrid Franco Franem

Empress Augusta Bay Ahead of Schedule Says Geiger

Major General FR Geiger reports Bougainville airfield development advancing two to three weeks ahead of schedule. He says Japanese threat is negligible, naval opposition unlikely, and air power decisive in the Solomons. Japanese dead counted at 2970 since November 1. American Marines on Bougainville incur 2 officers and 240 men killed, plus 4 officers and 91 missing, and 1,109 wounded with 17 dead.

Empress Augusta Bay FR. Geiger The Solomons Geiger Bougainville Jost

Bolivian Revolt Tops Bolivian Government in Coup

A La Paz dispatch reports a coup d etat overthrowing President Porras and arresting officials by the National Revolutionary Movement, led by Victor Estenssoro. The movement, backed by soldiers and youth groups, has seized the governor s palace. Newsprint plants are guarded as clashes kill or wound several in Calama beyond.

New York la Pas Bolivia Enrique Ponaranda Nationalist Revolutionary Movement Vietor Pax Estenssora

Swiss refugees arrive in London report Berlin bomb toll

Daily Express correspondent cites Basie National Zalt that Berlin authorities say 6000 people died in the November 22 raid night and three fifths of Berlin destroyed leaving 1,754,000 homeless across Germany.

London Daily Express la Raperts Thei Berlin Basie National Zalt Alene Germany

Bolivian Government Upheld In Atlantic Charter Stand

Victor Paz Estenssora, ex-finance minister, claimed Bolivian sovereignty over the nation and denied personal control by past leaders. He said Bolivia will honor the Atlantic Charter and UN obligations as the new government asserts independence and alignment with the Allies.

Paz Estenssora Belenaranda Rivera Castillo Amily American Associated Preay Victor Paz Estenssora Pax Bolivia United Nations

Paz regime unlikely to alter war conduct

Washington commentary says Paz's regime is learning from others but not expected to change war effort materially. Bolivian tin and tungsten mines dominate its value, with large tungsten stocks and a three-year tin supply. Paz could not stop exports due to tax revenue from tin and tungsten exports. Cordell Hull declined to say if the United States would recognize the regime.

New York New York “Times Washington Paz Avis Bolivia America Cordell Hull United States

Japanese retreat reported from Bougainville coast defenses

Admiral Halsey’s spokesman says Japanese forces in the southern Bougainville garrison are beginning to retire from the heavily defended area as Alemen observers report increased foot traffic along the coast trail the sole land route past the American beachhead. US Army forces under General Harmon assumed ground operations at Bougainville from the Marines on December 15.

New York South Pacific Admiral Halsey Bougainville Alemen Halsey US Army General Harmon Brugainville

Attacks on France Reported as Allied Air Forces Strike

London reports Allied air operations over northern France include British Dominion and U S fighters escorting bombers. Losses include several missing aircraft and multiple enemy fighters shot down. Marauders reach 100th mission while Liberators and Fortresses raid Augsburg Innsbruck and Bremen as part of Northwest Africa Air Force efforts.

London Eiaane Guenstret Military Ves France Wi Dominion North-West Rmany United States Air Force Rngland Low Countries

RAF Imposes Heavy Bombing From London Action

The Air Ministry reports a concentrated RAF raid on Frankfurt dropping 2000 tons of bombs. Ludwiifen was also attacked. The operation cost 42 bombers and involved Australian Associated Press coverage from London on December 21.

London Air Ministry RAF Frankfurt Ludwiifen

Townsville Plights Prompt War Organisation Aid Plan

Canberra reports Minister J J Dedman pledged relief for Townsville amid food shortages. Ice bread milk groceries and household supplies were scarce with high civil demands. Proposals include ice depots and possible delivery service. concerns over bread and labour shortages and dried milk supplies are being addressed to prevent interruptions.

Canberra War Organisation of Industry J. J. Dedman Townsville Department of War Organisation Dedman

Price breaches hit Brisbane traders over fixed fruit prices

In Brisbane on December 21 Mr A E Aitken fined 10 pounds plus costs for selling an orange at one penny above the fixed price. William Johnston, fruit merchant, fined for failing to keep proper books in May on carrot sales, with costs. J Jackson and Co and Leeds Pty were similarly charged. Adjournments granted for George Edward, produce merchant, and the C OD over similar charges. prosecution notes no dishonesty, cites Regulation 49.

Brisbane A. E Aitken E M. Smyth Kanon Point William Johnston Turbot-street CIN J. Jackson and Co. Produce and Leeds Pty George Edward

Dairy Industry Faces Herd Sell-Off on Darling Downs

Brisbane reports alarm from Agriculture Minister TL Williams over a spate of dairy herd sales on the Darling Downs. He cites labor shortages as driving factors and warns ongoing sales will reduce future production despite possible local absorption by neighboring dairies. Williams says he pressed Canberra and military authorities for action with little result.

Brisbane Darling Downs TL. Williams Canberra Customs W. J. Scully Army

MacArthur plans return to Washington for talks

The Indianapolis Star reports that General MacArthur is considering a tentative trip to Washington for conferences. Lieut General Kruger may take over MacArthur's duties if the trip occurs. It remains unclear whether MacArthur will resign to Roosevelt or heed the movement to run MacArthur for President amid party reorganizations.

New York Indianapolis Star Washington MacArthur Kruger Sixth Army Australis Roosevelt Eresan Rarijhl

Ammunition Ship Explosion Kills 35 in Oslo Harbor

Swedish radio reports 35 dead after a German ammunition ship blew up in Oslo harbor on December 20. German authorities deny sabotage, keeping initial investigations ongoing.

London Oslo

Food production beats war declines in many items

Government estimates show meat egg potatoes vegetables and fruit production higher than pre war levels despite labour and transport woes. Dairy weakens with rising fresh milk demand and fodder issues while civilian meat intake falls about 20 percent from pre war levels. Eggs are scarce through spring with milk need at 1.286 billion gallons and a 153 million gallon shortfall. forces demand reduces fresh and processed vegetable supplies.

Seamen Ordered Back To Ships Amid Port Dispute

Canberra acts under National Security Regulations ordering seamen who stalled ships to return to duty. Targeted are Seamen's Union leaders W Elliott and W Bird. Government says crews disrupted wartime supply and Christmas goals in port and warns noncompliance risks loss of protected status and possible military call-up.

Canberra Curtin Seamen's Union of Australasia W. Elliott Melbourne Seamen's Union W. Bird Maribimo Commission Sydney Maritime Industry Commission

Warwick Camp Case Acquittals At District Court Martial

In Warwick on December 21 the District Court-martial acquitted Sergeant EG Sichter and Private E J Connors of ill treating Private Jker at Warwick detention barracks on June 16. The court retired 54 minutes after defence argued no prima facie case. Major York said Baker would not testify as he is discharged and unavailable. Evidence will be heard tomorrow on the military record and character of Sergeant W A Blake and Private E J Connors, as court made an unannounced finding last week on the ill treatment charge.

Warwick EG. Sichter E. J. Conners J Ker York Baker Victoria W. A Blake E. J. Connors

Base personnel dispute meat rations in Canberra

Canberra reports clash over service meat rations for base clerks. Mr Clark of the Meat Commission notes army workers would receive 0.5 pounds weekly while civilians performing heavy duties face 0.04 pounds. comments from Mr Farce and Senator Keane unavailable. He assures all community members would receive fair treatment. The army ration is described as carcase meat with 75 percent edible, including items not rationed for civilians.

Canberra Clark MHR Meat Commission Farce Army Forde Keane

New Year's Day Observances Vary Across Australian States

Official statements note Commonwealth and most states observe January 1 as New Year’s Day, while South Australia marks it on January 3. Queensland likely shifts to Monday holiday, aligning with New South Wales, Western Australia, and Tasmania, creating a multi-state holiday pattern.

Canberra Commonwealth Service South Australia Queensland New South Wales West Australia Tasmania

Raids on Mili Atoll Dominate Two-Day Engagements

Pacific fleet reports on December 18 and 19 attacks by Army planes and fleet fighters against Mili atoll installations. Four Japanese fighters engaged, one shot down, several American planes damaged. Bombing and strafing destroyed a medium bomber and two Zeros on the ground. eight Zeros attacked, one shot down. Heavy antiaircraft fire and losses of two planes occurred. Heavy bombers raided Mili at noon dropping 30 tons of bombs, with one intercepting fighter slightly damaging an American aircraft. A Catalina from Fleet Wing No. 2 bombed and set fire to a large transport at Kwajalein on December 14. Tarawa was bombed before dawn on December 18 without damage reported.

Washington Pacific Fleht Mili Atoll Mili Mill St Fleet Wing No. 2 Kweljalein Tarawa Fifth Army Dundec Innsbruck Augsburg Folienn Perucis Arezza Terni Variate Adriatic Italy Paeran Island Split Civitavecchia Li River Trister Nameang China Sea

Invasion Leader Delays Announcing Commander In Chief

New York Times London dispatch reports London concerns over delaying the selection of Allied European invasion commander. British worry about the hold up despite no formal protest against an American leader. Washington reports clash with British plans as Allied forces prepare for the largest wartime operation yet.

New York New York Times London Drew Middieton

Gas warfare gains noted in South Pacific

Lieutenant Colonel Meets, just back from the South Pacific, told the Press that American shamina warfare equipment there was far superior to Japanese devices. He said U S anti gas gear will soon be augmented by white phosphorus grenades to blind the enemy so flame throwers can advance. If the Japanese attack, the Americans are ready to retaliate at a moment's notice.

New York Meets South Pacific

British General Alexander as Eisenhower deputy in plans

Military observers note General Alexander is regarded as the best British general and could serve as a deputy commander if Eisenhower takes command in Britain. The two men admire each other and work with little friction, though British agitation for a supreme commander is absent.

Eisenhower Mediterranean Alexander Britain

Allied three pronged advance on Italian front war report

From London and Algiers: Allied forces push 70 miles along the Italian front with Eighth Army Indian troops probing Moro River, Canadian tanks breaking through near the coast, and Fifth Army advancing toward San Vittore. British and American dispatches note heavy German resistance, progress along Ortona and Orsogna corridors, and air strikes widening the assault toward Rome.

London Reuter Algiers Eighth Army Consalvi Moro River Fifth Army San Vittore Mignana Gap Oriona-Orsogna Mle San Pietro Rome Associated Pregy Moro Ortona-Orsegna Ortona Orsogna Sangro Fifth Mignano San Petro Cassino Venafro Filignano

American air actions over Chungking and Burma in December

Stilwell reports Japanese air attack on the main American base near Chungking on December 18 with eight bombers and four fighters damaged the field. American Liberators hit Namsang Burma airfield while Mitchells attacked enemy shipping and bombed Nansienting. Casualties claimed on the Li River area and Chinese forces report success against dates and targets.

Chungking Geneva Stilwell Namsang Burma Ett Nansien Tinges

Huon Peninsula drive yields heavy Japanese losses

In the Huon Peninsula advance, 304 Japanese bodies were counted with cautious estimates suggesting at least 100 more killed. The Cape Sabida stand halted Australian forces for three days before a deadly pursuit ended with 44 confirmed Japanese dead. Allies report abandoned Japanese facilities and a convalescent depot in Kulungtufu, while Matildas and precise artillery highlight the campaign’s speed and low Allied casualties.

Huon Peninsula Cape Sabida Kulungtufu

Meat applications Brisbane December 11 notice

Catering establishments outside the Greater Brisbane area have been furnished with meat application forms and should refine completed forms by December 28 to enable permits before meat rationing. Country caterers who did not receive forms should apply to the chairman of the commodity control committees as with butter ferme.

Brisbane Greater S. F. Cochran

Churchill's Progress Bulletin From Downing Street

London dispatch quotes a Downing Street bulletin on Mr Churchill reporting that temperature remains normal and the Prime Minister is making satisfactory progress. Signed Moran Bedford and Bulvertaft.

London No 10 Downingstreet Churchill Moran, Bedford and Bulvertaft

Black Marketing Trial in Sydney Court

In Federal Court three men faced charges over black marketing of 4800 gallons of petrol during three months. Ernest J. Shades pleaded guilty to two charges and received a 12 month sentence amid Crown claims he forged licenses in another person’s name.

Sydney Fi Wal Ernest J. Shades

Churchill’s Holiday May Prompt Australia Visit Talk

Reports from Cairo say Mr Churchill is ordered a long holiday after illness. Federal Ministers consider an informal trip to Australia possible but unlikely. Prime Minister Curton conveyed sympathy and high regard, hoping for Churchill's quick recovery.

Canberra Cairo Churchill Australia Wer M Churchill J. Curtin

Tarawa and Makin: Japanese losses and last stand

Tokio radio reports 300 Japanese troops and 1500 civilians in naval service killed as 50,000 American landings hit Tarawa and Makin. Rear Admiral Kenji Shibayaki, garrison commander, slain in final charge on November 25.

New York Tokio Naval Service Tarawa Makin Islands Kenji Shibavaki

Also Mentioned on This Page

Vitebsk-Neval Australian Associated Prose Ressiihs Advance Stra Sikoeol Vitebak Nikopol Khereen Kirowgradh Kherson Bridgehead Kherson Rad Het United Press Russa Bacramyan Din Stalingrad Newa Minsk Mehision McCess Vitebst Weld Gerel Stobin Oreha Agence Hammer Westerder Yugoslavia Australian Associated Press Losdon Borbas Wommumoue Gabihl Australian Assoviated Press Australian Asociated Press Pensranda Associated Press Calama South Bougainville Area North-west African Air Force Munich Bremen Sofia Fernefpucet ME. Dedman Lae Epa Pacife Beers Aed Boowarmelle Landemg New Gunea U.S Brisbane Prosecutions Mecarthur Curting Food Review MR. Curtin Sichter Connork Sta Antverd Cairns Post Aloters Cairn Redia Sawshat Strome Tne Poer [Tay Sangro Battle China Makin Commonwealth Information
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