In Short . .Agreed: By Japan, after three and a half years of war, to comply with international law permitting neutral observers to visit prisoner-of-war camps.Killed: By methyl alcohol poisoning in bootleg liquor, 188 U. S. soldiers in France and Germany from Feb. 1 to July 10.Jammed: America's railroads in 1945 by an estimated five times the total passenger travel of prewar years.Proposed: By the Senate, a national science foundation to promote research on war weapons, health and medicine.