Article clipped from Palatine Herald

THE HERALDSaturday, April 12, 1975Section 3—29(Diagram 3)BLACKGULKO(Diagram 4)BLACKTSCHESKOVSKYBLACKBROWNEOR QNO0 O K KB KN KRHMMANWHITE The Anti RooksfQR QN QB Q K KB KN KRVASIYKOV WHITE The Knight’s trappedDVORFCKIWHITEW HITEsacriour positionAnyone familiar with tournament struggles must be impressed by the resources of the defender in chess. Even when one side has a palpable advantage, a determined effort bv the dis-•radvantaged player often will gain thedraw.A necessary element for good defense is mobility and coordination of the pieces. The great players, especially, will almost never yield on this principle. Piece activity is so important that it is better to sacrifice small material, i.e.. a pawn, than settle for an awkward, hobbled position.loses material! (i.e., 1. R R3, NxP!). Hechose 1. QR-Nl, lost his two central pawns and resigned after 32 moves. Animpressive example of demobilizationand zugzwang.Our position in (Diagram 3) is fromthe last Soviet championship. White has just played 1. P-KR4. Black mustlose the exchange. He must play 1. . . ,R-K2 to defend the crucial KB pawn; for 2. B-R3! will chase away the present defender, the black queen. An exampleof unusual helplessness.In (Diagram I), black s knight hasnowhere to go. If 1. . . . Q-R7 check; 2.Q N2, N-N6 check; 3. K-Bl! Theknight is still trapped, though differ-entlv.Needless to say, all the above debacle:* could have been avoided by better play.Copyright 1975 by Shelby LvmanAnatoly Karpov heavily relied on thelatter play to defend many difficult positions in his recent match with Korchnoi. And several years ago, former w«»rld champion Petrosian saved manvgames in his two matches with Boris Spassky by employing the same strate-movesBrilliant defen
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Palatine Herald

Palatine, Illinois, US

Sat, Apr 12, 1975

Page 49

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